CN211240950U

CN211240950U - Pepper plant does not have fruit side branch and thins shearing device

Info

Publication number: CN211240950U
Application number: CN201921730548.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺小贞
Original assignee: Ningxiang Hot Pepper Sweet Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxiang Hot Pepper Sweet Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot pepper plant does not have fruit side branch and dredges device, which comprises a housin, the fixed hand (hold) that is provided with of casing one end, the casing is inside to be close to the fixed connecting rod that is provided with of connection hand (hold) one end, the connecting rod runs through casing lateral wall one end fixedly connected with handle, the first pivot of connecting rod other end fixed connection, both sides rotate respectively about the first pivot and are connected with first branch and second branch, first branch one end is rotated and is connected with the head rod, head rod end fixed connection upper boom one end, second branch one end is rotated and is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod end fixed connection lower boom one end. The utility model discloses in, be equipped with longer arm of force, wholly be the elongated, can enough put the plant and prune, the operation of squatting is not needed in the laborsaving, and the edge of a knife goes out to establish to card and formula, guarantees that the scissors uses for a long time, the skew phenomenon of the edge of a knife does not appear, and the arm of force passes through the connecting rod and connects, and the connecting rod material is lighter, but the one-hand operation.

Description

Pepper plant does not have fruit side branch and thins shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hot pepper field of planting especially relates to a hot pepper plant does not have fruit side branch and thins to cut device.

Background

The side branch crossing during the growth of the pepper is mainly related to the growth habit of the pepper. Vegetable growers who plant peppers often may know that the branches of peppers grow rapidly, and that the largest branches of peppers are divided into first branches and second branches. If the branches of the peppers are too many, the yield of the peppers cannot be reduced, and the problems of diseases, insufficient illumination, deterioration of the peppers and the like can be caused. Because of this, it is necessary to perform the trimming and bifurcation work in a timely manner.

The existing pruning of the side branches of plants is mainly performed by scissors, the force arm of the common scissors is short and is relatively labor-consuming, the hot pepper plants are pruned by squatting operation, the whole body needs to be matched with two hands for operation when the hot pepper plants are pruned by the scissors with longer force arm, the time and the labor are also relatively time-consuming, and the pruning efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a hot pepper plant fruit-free side branch thinning and shearing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fruit-free lateral branch thinning and shearing device for pepper plants, which comprises a shell, wherein one end of the shell is fixedly provided with a handle, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner part of the shell, which is close to the connecting handle, the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the shell, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the upper side and the lower side of the first rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, one end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the end part of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of an upper arm rod, one end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the end part of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the lower arm rod, the upper arm rod and the lower arm rod are rotationally connected through a fourth rotating shaft which is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell, the end part of the other end of the lower arm rod is fixedly connected with the upper shear blade, and the end part of the other end of the upper arm rod is fixedly connected with the lower shear blade.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side, connected with the first rotating shaft, of the connecting rod, a spring is fixedly arranged between the limiting plate and the side wall of the shell, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod through a second rotating shaft, the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod through a third rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are arranged up and down correspondingly.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the structure of the two sides of the first rotating shaft is the same, and the structure of the two sides of the first rotating shaft is the same as that of the two sides of the second rotating shaft and that of the two sides of the third rotating shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the shell is characterized in that a first sliding groove is fixedly formed in one side of the inner surface of the shell, the first sliding groove is horizontally arranged, and the first sliding groove and the first rotating shaft are correspondingly arranged.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the casing internal surface middle part left side rigidity is provided with the second spout, the second spout is vertical setting, and the second spout corresponds the setting with second pivot and third pivot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

go up the cutting edge and rotate respectively with lower cutting edge and connect in fourth pivot surface, lower cutting edge is located the downside and is provided with two, go up the cutting edge and be located the top, and go up cutting edge and be located two cutting edge middle parts positions down relatively.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses inside is provided with longer arm of force, and overall structure sets up to the elongated, can directly enough put the plant and prune, laborsaving and do not need the operation of squatting.

2. The utility model discloses the edge of a knife goes out to set up to card and formula, can guarantee that the scissors uses for a long time, the skew phenomenon of scissors edge of a knife can not appear.

3. The utility model discloses link together two arm of forces through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod material is lighter, can one-hand operation and wholly set up lighter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a device for pruning the lateral branches of pepper plants without fruits;

FIG. 2 is a plate view of the inside of the housing of a device for pruning the lateral branches of a pepper plant without fruit;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blade structure of a device for pruning the lateral branches of a pepper plant without fruit;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a slider structure of a hot pepper plant fruitless side branch thinning and shearing device.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 2. a handle; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a grip; 6. a spring; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a first support bar; 9. a second support bar; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a third rotating shaft; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. an upper arm lever; 15. a lower shear blade; 16. a lower arm lever; 17. an upper shear blade; 18. a fourth rotating shaft; 19. a slider; 20. a first chute; 21. a second chute; 22. and (6) turning the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a hot pepper plant fruit-free side branch thinning device comprises a shell 1 and a device body, wherein one end of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 2 for providing a hand-held position, one end of the shell 1 close to the connected handle 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 4, one end of the connecting rod 4 penetrating through the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 5 for providing pulling operation, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the upper side and the lower side of the first rotating shaft 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first supporting rod 8 and a second supporting rod 9, one end of the first supporting rod 8 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 12, the end part of the first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with one end of an upper arm rod 14, one end of the second supporting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 13, the end part of the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a lower arm 16 for providing a long arm of, the position of the scissor opening is ensured to be fixed, the end part of the other end of the lower arm rod 16 is fixedly connected with the upper scissor edge 17, and the end part of the other end of the upper arm rod 14 is fixedly connected with the lower scissor edge 15, so that the position of the scissor opening is provided.

A limiting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the connecting rod 4 connected with the first rotating shaft 3 to provide limiting connection, a spring 6 is fixedly arranged between the limiting plate 7 and the side wall of the shell 1, the spring 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 4 to provide resetting power of the device, the first supporting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 12 through a second rotating shaft 10, the second supporting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 13 through a third rotating shaft 11 to realize force arm butt joint, the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 11 are vertically arranged correspondingly, rotating blocks 22 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the first rotating shaft 3, the rotating blocks 22 are correspondingly arranged with the connecting rod 4, a sliding block 19 is fixedly connected at the end part of each rotating block 22 to realize mobility, the structures at two sides of the first rotating shaft 3 are the same, the structures at two sides of the first rotating shaft 3, the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 11 are the same, the mobility of the internal rod, first spout 20 level sets up, and first spout 20 corresponds the setting with first pivot 3, 1 internal surface of casing middle part left side rigidity is provided with second spout 21, second spout 21 is vertical setting, and second spout 21 corresponds the setting with second pivot 10 and third pivot 11, provide sliding position, go up cutting edge 17 and lower cutting edge 15 and rotate respectively and connect in 18 surfaces of fourth pivot, lower cutting edge 15 is located the downside and is provided with two, go up cutting edge 17 and be located the top, and go up cutting edge 17 and be located two 15 middle part positions of lower cutting edge relatively, realize the absolute fixed operation of cutting edge, prevent the phenomenon of inclined to one side sword.

The working principle is as follows: when the fruitless side branch thinning shear of the pepper plant is needed, the lower shear blade 15 is placed at a needed thinning position, a hand is held on the handle 2, the handle 5 is pulled by fingers, the handle 5 can drive the connecting rod 4, the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 9 move towards the left side through the movement of the first rotating shaft 3, so that the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 11 move relatively, the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod are driven to move relatively, the upper shear blade 17 and the lower shear blade 15 move relatively under the action of the fourth rotating shaft 18, the side branch is trimmed, after the side branch is cut, the fingers are loosened, the upper shear blade 17 and the lower shear blade 15 are separated under the action of the spring 6, the next side branch trimming operation can be carried out, and the purpose of the fruitless side branch thinning shear is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot pepper plant does not have fruit side branch and thins cutting device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the handle (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the shell (1), a connecting rod (4) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the connecting handle (2), of the interior of the shell (1), the connecting rod (4) penetrates through one end of the side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a handle (5), the other end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (3), the upper side and the lower side of the first rotating shaft (3) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first supporting rod (8) and a second supporting rod (9), one end of the first supporting rod (8) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (12), the end of the first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with one end of an upper arm rod (14), one end of the second supporting rod (9) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (13), the end of the second connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with one end of a lower arm rod (16), and the upper arm rod (, the fourth rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the side face of the shell (1), the end part of the other end of the lower arm rod (16) is fixedly connected with the upper shear blade (17), and the end part of the other end of the upper arm rod (14) is fixedly connected with the lower shear blade (15).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: connecting rod (4) are connected one side with first pivot (3) and are fixed and be provided with limiting plate (7), fixed spring (6) that are provided with between limiting plate (7) and casing (1) lateral wall, and spring (6) cover is put at connecting rod (4) surface.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: rotate through second pivot (10) between first branch (8) and the head rod (12) and be connected, rotate through third pivot (11) between second branch (9) and second connecting rod (13) and be connected, and correspond the setting from top to bottom in second pivot (10) and third pivot (11).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: first pivot (3) both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with commentaries on classics piece (22), it corresponds the setting with connecting rod (4) to change piece (22), change piece (22) tip fixedly connected with slider (19), first pivot (3) both sides structure is the same, first pivot (3) are the same with second pivot (10) and third pivot (11) both sides structure.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the improved structure of the automobile engine is characterized in that a first sliding groove (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner surface of the shell (1), the first sliding groove (20) is horizontally arranged, and the first sliding groove (20) and the first rotating shaft (3) are correspondingly arranged.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: casing (1) inside surface middle part left side rigidity is provided with second spout (21), second spout (21) are vertical setting, and second spout (21) correspond the setting with second pivot (10) and third pivot (11).

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: go up shear blade (17) and lower shear blade (15) and rotate respectively and connect in fourth pivot (18) surface, lower shear blade (15) are located the downside and are provided with two, go up shear blade (17) and be located the top, and go up shear blade (17) and be located two lower shear blade (15) middle part positions relatively.