CN211831784U - Airing device for agricultural - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural drying device, which particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural tools. The positioning column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the positioning column is fixedly provided with a motor, and one end of the motor output shaft is provided with a swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism includes a runner, and the runner is fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, A first sliding plate is fixed on the bottom of the runner. The utility model makes elliptical trajectory movement through the runner, so that one end of the drying box performs elliptical trajectory movement, and at the same time, the first rotating plate at the other end of the drying box is forced to perform repeated swing motion, so that the entire drying box can be oscillated, and the seeds can be placed inside the drying box. The tumbling is achieved, that is, the lower layer seeds get sufficient light, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to use.

Description

An agricultural drying device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to an agricultural drying device.

Background technique

Seeds are the unique propagules of gymnosperms and angiosperms. They are formed by pollination and fertilization of ovules. The formation of seeds enables young sporophyte ovules to be protected by the mother and receive sufficient nutrients like mammalian fetuses. The seeds need to be aired before sowing, and enough light is needed during the process of drying the seeds. The current seed drying device directly spreads the seeds in the drying box, so that the seeds in the lower layer cannot get effective sunlight, and the drying effect is not good, which cannot meet the agricultural needs. production usage requirements.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an agricultural drying device to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an agricultural drying device, which uses a runner to perform elliptical trajectory movement, and one end of the drying box moves in an elliptical trajectory due to the movement of the runner. The first rotating plate is subjected to repeated swing motion, so that the entire drying box can swing up and down, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural drying device, comprising a base, a first vertical plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, and a positioning column is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, so The positioning column is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the top of the positioning column is fixedly provided with a motor, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is provided with a swing mechanism;

The swing mechanism includes a runner, the runner is fixedly connected to one end of the motor output shaft, the bottom of the runner is fixedly provided with a first sliding plate, and one side of the surface of the first sliding plate is provided with a first chute, A chute runs through the first sliding plate, a circular rod is arranged inside the first sliding groove, the circular rod is slidably connected with the first sliding plate, and a support column is fixed on one side of the circular rod, and the supporting column is connected to the top of the base Fixed connection, the top of the runner is provided with a drying box, the front and rear sides of the drying box are fixedly provided with a first rotating plate, the first rotating plate is hinged with the drying box, and the bottom of the first rotating plate is provided with a first rotating plate. Two vertical plates, the first rotating plate is hinged with the second vertical plate, the second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the front and rear sides of the drying box are fixedly provided with a second rotating plate, the second rotating plate It is hinged with the drying box, the other end of the second rotating plate is provided with a horizontal bar, the second rotating plate is hinged with the horizontal bar, and the other end of the horizontal bar is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a side wall of the drying box is provided with an opening, a second chute is provided on both the front and rear sides of the opening, and a second sliding plate is provided inside the second chute.

In a preferred embodiment, a pull ring is fixed on the top of the second slide plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the motor output shaft is located below the center of the runner, and the runner is made of an aluminum alloy material.

In a preferred embodiment, all four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly provided with universal wheels.

In a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box, and a collection groove is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, and the collection groove is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

In a preferred embodiment, a handle is fixedly provided on the top end of the first vertical plate, and an anti-skid pattern is fixed on the surface of the handle.

Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

1. The user puts the seeds that need to be dried into the drying box to be flattened. After the seeds on the upper layer are fully illuminated by sunlight, the user starts the motor, and the runner drives the left end of the drying box to move in an elliptical trajectory. At the same time, the second The rotating plate starts to follow the drying box movement within a certain range, which effectively avoids the situation of the drying box tilting. The whole drying box can be repeatedly swung up and down, left and right. Compared with the prior art, this device can make the seeds in the lower layer get effective illumination;

2. When the seeds are dried, the user starts the motor to drive the runner to move in an elliptical trajectory. When the drying box moves to the highest point with the runner, the motor is turned off. At this time, the drying box is in an inclined state, and the user pulls it out. The second slide, the seeds fall into the collection bag or the collection box prepared in advance through the opening due to the action of gravity. When all the seeds are collected, the user reinserts the second slide into the inside of the side wall of the drying box, and at the same time controls the motor to make the The drying box moves to the initial position with the runner, thereby completing the collection of seeds after drying. Compared with the prior art, this device makes it convenient for users to receive materials after drying the seeds in the drying box.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drying box of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the utility model.

Figure 5 is a right sectional view of the drying box of the present invention.

Reference signs are: 1 base, 2 first vertical plate, 3 positioning column, 4 motor, 5 swing mechanism, 6 runner, 7 first slide plate, 8 first chute, 9 round rod, 10 support column, 11 drying Box, 12 first rotating plate, 13 second vertical plate, 14 second rotating plate, 15 cross bar, 16 opening, 17 second chute, 18 second slide plate, 19 pull ring, 20 universal wheel, 21 filter screen , 22 collection slots, 23 handles.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an agricultural drying device as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-5. A first vertical plate 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, and a positioning column is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate 2. 3. The positioning column 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the top of the positioning column 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 4, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 4 is provided with a swing mechanism 5;

The swing mechanism 5 includes a runner 6, which is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 4. A first sliding plate 7 is fixed at the bottom of the runner 6, and a first sliding plate 7 is provided on one side of the surface of the first sliding plate 7. A sliding slot 8, the first sliding slot 8 penetrates the first sliding plate 7, the first sliding slot 8 is provided with a round rod 9 inside, the round rod 9 is slidably connected with the first sliding plate 7, the round rod 9 A support column 10 is fixed on one side, and the support column 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1. The top of the runner 6 is provided with a drying box 11. The front and rear sides of the drying box 11 are fixed with a first rotating plate 12. , the first rotating plate 12 is hinged with the drying box 11, the bottom of the first rotating plate 12 is provided with a second vertical plate 13, the first rotating plate 12 is hinged with the second vertical plate 13, and the second vertical plate 13 is hinged. The plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the front and rear sides of the drying box 11 are fixedly provided with a second rotating plate 14, the second rotating plate 14 is hinged to the drying box 11, and the other end of the second rotating plate 14 is provided with Cross bar 15, the second rotating plate 14 is hinged with the cross bar 15, and the other end of the cross bar 15 is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 2;

The bottom of the drying box 11 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 21 , and the bottom of the filter screen 21 is provided with a collection groove 22 , and the collection groove 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1 , so that the sundries inside the seeds can effectively follow the drying box 11 . The movement is discharged and falls into the inside of the collection tank 22;

The output shaft of the motor 4 is located below the center of the runner 6, and the runner 6 is made of an aluminum alloy material, so that the runner 6 moves on an elliptical trajectory;

The top of the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 23 , and the surface of the handle 23 is fixedly provided with anti-skid lines. Make it easy for staff to use;

The specific embodiment is as follows: the user puts the seeds that need to be dried into the drying box 11 to be flattened, pushes the handle 23, drives the universal wheel 20 to move, and pushes the device to a predetermined position. After a period of time, the seeds on the upper layer are obtained. With sufficient sunlight, the user starts the motor 4, and the output shaft of the motor 4 starts to rotate. Since the output shaft of the motor 4 is set under the center of the runner 6, the runner 6 is driven to start an elliptical trajectory movement, and the first slide 7 and The first chute 8 limits the movement of the runner 6, the runner 6 is in contact with the bottom of the drying box 11, the runner 6 drives the left end of the drying box 11 to make an elliptical trajectory movement, and at the same time the second rotating plate 14 begins to move at a certain position. It follows the movement of the drying box 11 within the range, which effectively avoids the situation that the drying box 11 is inclined. At the same time, the first rotating rod 9 at the other end begins to be forced to follow the same trajectory of the drying box 11, that is, the drying box 11 The other end starts to move away from the top of the second vertical plate 13 in an elliptical trajectory, and repeats the cycle, so as to realize the repeated swing of the entire drying box 11 up and down, left and right, that is, to achieve the purpose of the seeds rolling inside the drying box 11. This solves the problem in the prior art that the seeds in the lower layer of the drying box 11 cannot get sufficient light due to the shielding of the seeds in the upper layer, resulting in an unsatisfactory drying effect of the seeds in the lower layer.

The utility model provides an agricultural drying device as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-5. One side wall of the drying box 11 is provided with an opening 16, and the front and rear sides of the opening 16 are provided with a second chute 17. A second sliding plate 18 is provided inside the second chute 17, which is convenient for receiving materials after drying;

The top of the second sliding plate 18 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 19, which is convenient for users to receive materials;

The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 20, which makes the device easy to move and easy for users to use;

The specific embodiment is: after the seeds are dried, the user starts the motor 4 at this time, the output shaft of the motor 4 starts to drive the runner 6 to do elliptical track motion, and when the drying box 11 moves to the highest point along with the runner 6, the motor 4 is turned off. , so that the drying box 11 is in an inclined state, the user lifts the pull ring 19 forcefully, that is, the pull ring 19 moves upward, thereby driving the second sliding plate 18 to move upward, and further pulling out the second sliding plate 18, the seeds inside the drying box 11 are due to Under the action of gravity, it falls into the collection bag or the collection box prepared in advance through the opening 16. When all the seeds are collected, the user presses the pull ring 19 hard, reinserts the second sliding plate 18 into the side wall of the drying box 11, and starts the motor 4 , the output shaft of the motor 4 starts to drive the runner 6 to do elliptical trajectory motion, and when the drying box 11 moves to the initial position with the runner 6, the motor 4 is turned off. This embodiment specifically solves the problem that the drying box 11 in the prior art is finished after drying. Difficulty in receiving materials.

The working principle of the utility model:

Referring to the description as attached drawings 1-5, the user puts the seeds that need to be aired into the drying box 11 and spreads them out. After the seeds on the upper layer are fully illuminated by sunlight, the user starts the motor 4, and the output shaft 5 of the motor 4 drives the rotation. The wheel 6 starts to move on an elliptical trajectory, and the runner 6 drives the left end of the drying box 11 to perform an elliptical trajectory movement. At the same time, the second rotating plate 14 begins to follow the drying box 11 to move within a certain range, which effectively avoids the drying box 11 from tilting. In this case, the first rotating rod 9 at the other end begins to be forced to follow the same trajectory of the drying box 11, and repeats the cycle, so as to realize the repeated swing of the entire drying box 11 up and down, left and right, so that the lower layer cannot be fully illuminated. Seeds are fully illuminated;

Referring to the instructions as shown in Figures 1-5, after the seeds are dried, the user starts the motor 4 to drive the runner 6 to do elliptical track motion, and when the drying box 11 moves to the highest point along with the runner 6, the motor 4 is turned off, so that the The drying box 11 is in an inclined state, the user lifts the pull ring 19 with force, that is, pulls out the second sliding plate 18, the seeds inside the drying box 11 fall into the collection bag or the inside of the collection box prepared in advance through the opening 16 due to the action of gravity, After all the seeds are collected, the user reinserts the second sliding plate 18 into the side wall of the drying box 11, and at the same time controls the motor 4 to move the drying box 11 to the initial position along with the runner 6, thereby completing the collection of the seeds after drying. material.

The last points that should be noted are: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and may be mechanical connection. Or electrical connection, or internal communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention are involved, and other structures may refer to the general design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be mutually combination;

Finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, all within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made, should include within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural drying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: one side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first vertical plate (2), and one side of the first vertical plate (2) is provided There is a positioning column (3), the positioning column (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), a motor (4) is fixedly fixed on the top of the positioning column (3), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (4) is provided There is a swing mechanism (5); The swing mechanism (5) comprises a runner (6), the runner (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (4), and a first slide plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the runner (6), A first sliding groove (8) is opened on one side of the surface of the first sliding plate (7), the first sliding groove (8) penetrates the first sliding plate (7), and the first sliding groove (8) is provided with a A round rod (9), the round rod (9) is slidably connected with the first slide plate (7), and a support column (10) is fixed on one side of the round rod (9), and the support column (10) is connected to the base (1) The top is fixedly connected, the top of the runner (6) is provided with a drying box (11), and the front and rear sides of the drying box (11) are fixedly provided with a first rotating plate (12). The plate (12) is hinged to the drying box (11), the bottom of the first rotating plate (12) is provided with a second vertical plate (13), and the first rotating plate (12) is hinged to the second vertical plate (13) , the second vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the front and rear sides of the drying box (11) are fixedly provided with a second rotating plate (14), the second rotating plate (14) and the The drying box (11) is hinged, the other end of the second rotating plate (14) is provided with a crossbar (15), the second rotating plate (14) is hinged with the crossbar (15), and the crossbar (15) The other end is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate (2). 2. An agricultural drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side wall of the drying box (11) is provided with an opening (16), and both front and rear sides of the opening (16) are provided with a first Two sliding grooves (17), a second sliding plate (18) is arranged inside the second sliding groove (17). 3 . The agricultural drying device according to claim 2 , wherein a pull ring ( 19 ) is fixed on the top of the second sliding plate ( 18 ). 4 . 4. An agricultural drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the motor (4) is located below the center of the runner (6), and the runner (6) is made of an aluminum alloy material . 5 . An agricultural drying device according to claim 1 , wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base ( 1 ) are fixedly provided with universal wheels ( 20 ). 6 . 6. An agricultural drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the drying box (11) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (21), and the bottom of the filter screen (21) is provided with a collection groove ( 22), the collection groove (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1). 7. An agricultural drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (23) is fixed on the top of the first vertical plate (2), and a surface of the handle (23) is fixed with anti-skid lines .

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