CN211816138U

CN211816138U - Garbage collection device capable of automatically walking on water surface

Info

Publication number: CN211816138U
Application number: CN201922277396.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱波
Original assignee: Suzhou Benjiu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Benjiu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic garbage collection device who walks on the surface of water, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes import case and collecting box, the collecting box is fixed on import case right side to communicate mutually with the import case, and import case and collecting box setting as an organic whole, the left end of import case all sets up to the opening with the bottom of bottom, collecting box, both ends fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's flotation pontoon around the box, it is connected with the impeller to rotate between the inside front and back both ends lateral wall of import case, a plurality of evenly distributed's blade is installed to the impeller periphery, fixed mounting has the motor on the one end lateral wall of import case, the output of motor is connected with the impeller, the utility model discloses can freely walk on the surface of water, can effectively collect the surface of water floater, low cost uses manpower sparingly, has made things convenient for the improvement of water greatly.

Description

Garbage collection device capable of automatically walking on water surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a garbage collection device of walking automatically on the surface of water.

Background

Due to the intensive activities of human beings and the loss of environmental awareness, a large amount of solid floating garbage appears in a plurality of water areas, so that the local environment is greatly influenced, the ecology is damaged, and the appearance is influenced. The floaters mainly comprise plastic bags, plastic bottles, branches, aquatic plants and the like, seriously affect the water quality and the landscape of the water area, even threaten the life health of organisms in lakes and oceans, and have negative effects on the ecological health and the economic development of the water area. At present, the method for cleaning the floating garbage on the water surface mainly comprises a salvage ship or manual fishing by holding a net bag, the cost of equipment of the salvage ship is high, and the labor intensity of manual fishing is overlarge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection device of walking automatically on the surface of water to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a garbage collection device of automatic walking on surface of water, includes the box, the box includes import case and collecting box, the collecting box is fixed on the import case right side to communicate with the import case mutually, and import case and collecting box set up as an organic whole, the left end of import case and the bottom of bottom, collecting box all set up to the opening, both ends fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's flotation pontoon around the box, it is connected with the impeller to rotate between the inside front and back both ends lateral wall of import case, a plurality of evenly distributed's blade is installed to the impeller periphery, fixed mounting has the motor on the one end lateral wall of import case, the output of motor is connected with the impeller.

Preferably, the top end of the collecting box is provided with a box cover, and one end of the box cover is rotatably installed on the collecting box through a plurality of hinges.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at the top end of the box cover.

Preferably, the top ends of the inlet box and the collecting box are respectively provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, the box body is internally provided with a storage battery, and the solar photovoltaic panel and the motor are electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the bottom end of the side wall of the right end of the collecting box is provided with a partition plate which extends vertically and downwards.

Preferably, a plurality of hooks are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the box body, and pull ropes are tied on the hooks.

Preferably, the first electric screw of symmetric distribution is installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around the import case, the second electric screw of symmetric distribution is installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around the collecting box, install the controller on the box, infrared distance measuring sensor is all installed at both ends around import case left end, box, first electric screw, second electric screw and infrared distance measuring sensor all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the battery electricity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the device is used, the device is put into water, one end of the collecting box is drained firstly, and the collecting box is drained after being imported into the box, so that water can be prevented from entering the motor; and then the equipment is tied to the shore by using the pull rope, the equipment can normally run after being electrified, and the pull rope can limit the moving range of the device. The length of the pull cord should be sufficient to take into account the effect of the water level change on the device. The pull rope is adopted instead of the anchoring mode, so that the condition that equipment is submerged in water when the water level is high can be avoided, and water inflow of the motor is avoided. When the floaters near the box body overflow or the floaters near the box body do not enter the box body any more, the floaters in the collecting box are full, and the box cover needs to be opened in time for cleaning. The utility model discloses can regard as emergency equipment to use, also can regard as long-term treatment equipment to use, place in the position of the easy gathering of floater, just can play good collection effect, because from the in-process of pollution sources to collection box, the pollutant does not have diffusion or reduction, consequently places in drain department and also can reduce water body oil slick pollution to the at utmost. The utility model discloses can freely remove at the surface of water, can effectively collect the surface of water floater, low cost uses manpower sparingly, has made things convenient for the improvement to the water greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection apparatus which automatically walks on the water surface;

fig. 2 is a top view of a garbage collection device that is self-propelled on the water surface.

In the figure: 1-inlet box, 2-collecting box, 3-float bowl, 4-impeller, 5-blade, 6-motor, 7-hinge, 8-box cover, 9-handle, 10-solar photovoltaic plate, 11-partition plate, 12-hook, 13-first electric propeller and 14-second electric propeller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage collecting device capable of automatically walking on the water surface comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises an inlet box 1 and a collecting box 2, the collecting box 2 is fixed on the right side of the inlet box 1 and is communicated with the inlet box 1, the inlet box 1 and the collecting box 2 are integrally arranged, the left end, the bottom end and the bottom end of the inlet box 1 and the bottom end of the collecting box 2 are respectively provided with an opening, the front end and the rear end of the box body are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed buoys 3, impellers 4 are rotatably connected between the side walls of the front end and the rear end in the inlet box 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed blades 5 are arranged on the peripheries of the impellers 4, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the inlet box 1, the output end of the motor 6 is connected with the impellers 4, when the garbage collecting device is used, the impellers 4 are driven to rotate by the motor 6, the, thereby achieving the purpose of concentrating the floating objects. The utility model discloses can regard as emergency equipment to use, also can regard as long-term treatment equipment to use, place in the position of the easy gathering of floater, just can play good collection effect, because from the in-process of pollution sources to collection box, the pollutant does not have diffusion or reduction, consequently places in drain department and also can reduce water body oil slick pollution to the at utmost. According to the actual conditions such as the amount of the floating objects on the water surface, the water quality requirement and the like, the number of the devices can be properly increased, so that the effect of quickly cleaning the water body is achieved.

The top end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a box cover 8, and one end of the box cover 8 is rotatably installed on the collecting box 2 through a plurality of hinges 7.

The top end of the box cover 8 is provided with a handle 9.

The solar photovoltaic panel 10 is mounted at the top ends of the inlet box 1 and the collecting box 2, the storage battery is arranged in the box body, the solar photovoltaic panel 10 and the motor 6 are electrically connected with the storage battery, solar energy is absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel 10 to supply power to the motor 6, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved; because the power of the motor 6 is very small, the power can also be supplied by resident electricity or a storage battery.

The bottom end of the side wall of the right end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a partition plate 11 which extends vertically and downwards.

The side walls of the two ends of the box body are provided with a plurality of hooks 12, and pull ropes are tied on the hooks 12.

When the device is used, the device is put into water, one end of the collecting box 2 is drained first, and the water enters the inlet box 1 and then is drained to prevent the motor from entering water; and then the equipment is tied to the shore by using the pull rope, and the equipment can normally run after being electrified. The length of the pull cord should be determined in consideration of the effect of the water level change on the equipment and according to the distance the device needs to be moved. The pull rope is adopted instead of the anchoring mode, so that the condition that equipment is submerged in water when the water level is high can be avoided, and water inflow of the motor is avoided. When the floaters near the box body overflow or the floaters near the box body do not enter the box body any more, the floaters in the collecting box are full, and the box cover needs to be opened in time for cleaning.

First electric screw 13 of symmetric distribution is installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around the import case 1, second electric screw 14 of symmetric distribution is installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around the collecting box 2, install the controller on the box, infrared distance measuring sensor is all installed at the front and back both ends of 1 left end of import case, box, first electric screw 13, second electric screw 14 and infrared distance measuring sensor all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the battery electricity, and the device is when using, stirs the surface of water along with impeller 4, and the device can advance gradually, through the infrared distance measuring sensor of the 1 left end of import case, has the barrier when sensing the place ahead certain distance, closes motor 6 to it is rotatory through first electric screw 13 and the 14 drive arrangement of second electric screw: similarly, if the first electric propeller 13 at the rear side of the bottom end of the inlet box 1 and the second electric propeller 14 at the rear side of the bottom end of the collecting box 2 are started, the box body can be pushed to rotate clockwise, and whether obstacles exist at the front side and the rear side of the box body can be judged according to infrared distance measuring sensors at the front end and the rear end of the box body, so that the rotating direction can be selected; when the infrared distance measuring sensor at the left end of the inlet box 1 detects that no obstacle exists in the front, the first electric propeller 13 and the second electric propeller 14 are closed, and the motor 6 is started, the driving device can be driven to move forward continuously. The relationship between the rotation angle of the device and the operating time of the propeller can be calculated in advance according to the power of the propeller, so that the program of the reverse rotation is preset: namely, after the infrared distance measuring sensor at the left end of the inlet box 1 detects that an obstacle exists, the motor 6 is turned off, the first electric propeller 13 and the second electric propeller 14 are started for a certain time, the driving device rotates 180 degrees, then the first electric propeller 13 and the second electric propeller 14 are stopped, the motor 6 is turned on, and the control device can return. In the process of advancing or placing the device, the device is influenced by factors such as wind blowing and water flow flowing, the device can deviate from the original position and can collide with the shore, through infrared distance measuring sensors at the front end and the rear end of the box body, when the distance between the device and the shore is too small, the first electric propeller 13 and the second electric propeller 14 on the side are started simultaneously, and the pushing device is far away from the shore to prevent collision.

The floating objects in the utility model refer to solid garbage floating on the water surface, such as plastic bags, branches, and the like, and aquatic plants, such as cotton wool, are attached growing filamentous algae, do not belong to the floating objects, and need to be manually removed; the living algae are in a suspended state and do not belong to floating objects, and the dead algae float on the water surface and belong to the floating objects. In addition, the movement of the floating objects is obstructed on the water surface where the submerged plants grow vigorously, and thus, the floating objects need to be removed separately by manpower.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device at automatic walking of surface of water, includes the box, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including inlet box (1), inlet box (2), collection box (2), inlet box (1) and collection box (2), the box includes inlet box (1) and collection box (2), collection box (2) are fixed on inlet box (1) right side to be linked together with inlet box (1), and inlet box (1) and collection box (2) set up as an organic whole, the left end of inlet box (1) and bottom, the bottom of collection box (2) all set up to the opening, both ends fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's flotation pontoon (3) around the box, it is connected with impeller (4) to rotate between the inside front and back both ends lateral wall of inlet box (1), a plurality of evenly distributed's blade (5) are installed to impeller (4) periphery, fixed mounting has motor (6) on the one end lateral wall of.

2. An automated surface garbage collection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the collecting box is characterized in that a box cover (8) is arranged at the top end of the collecting box (2), and one end of the box cover (8) is rotatably installed on the collecting box (2) through a plurality of hinges (7).

3. An automated surface garbage collection apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: the top end of the box cover (8) is provided with a handle (9).

4. A self-propelled refuse collection unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel (10) is installed on the top ends of the inlet box (1) and the collecting box (2), a storage battery is arranged in the box body, and the solar photovoltaic panel (10) and the motor (6) are electrically connected with the storage battery.

5. An autonomous surface garbage collection apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom end of the side wall of the right end of the collecting box (2) is provided with a partition plate (11) which extends vertically and downwards.

6. An automated surface garbage collection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the side walls of the two ends of the box body are provided with a plurality of hooks (12), and pull ropes are tied on the hooks (12).

7. An autonomous surface garbage collection apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: first electric screw (13) of symmetric distribution are installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around import case (1), second electric screw (14) of symmetric distribution are installed to both ends lateral wall bottom around collecting box (2), install the controller on the box, infrared distance measuring sensor is all installed at the front and back both ends of import case (1) left end, box, first electric screw (13), second electric screw (14) and infrared distance measuring sensor all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the battery electricity.