CN211801045U

CN211801045U - Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device capable of preventing loss

Info

Publication number: CN211801045U
Application number: CN202020078800.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栾海丽
Original assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Current assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for preventing loss, which comprises a grinding box, wherein the top end of the grinding box is provided with a feed inlet, the inside of the grinding box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, two adjacent ends of the hydraulic rod are respectively and fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the inside of the grinding box is symmetrically provided with a chute corresponding to the bottom position of the extrusion plate, and two chutes are respectively and slidably connected with a slide block, the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, is provided with the feed inlet, the hydraulic rod, the extrusion plates, the chutes, the slide blocks, a baffle plate and a discharge pipeline, the medicine is put into the grinding box through the feed inlet, the extrusion plates are pushed through the hydraulic rod, so that the two extrusion plates extrude the medicine to press the medicine into fragments, the grinding efficiency of the medicine is improved, the loss of a grinding roller is reduced, the baffle plate, thereby sending out the medicine piece crushing case through ejection of compact pipeline.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device capable of preventing loss

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine grinds technical field, specifically is a traditional chinese medicine grinder of loss prevention.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine applied under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is divided into a Chinese patent medicine and a medicine material according to a processing technology, and the medicine needs to be ground into powder in the clinical treatment process of the traditional Chinese medicine;

however, when the existing grinding device is used for grinding traditional Chinese medicine, the grinding effect of the medicine is poor, the loss of the grinding roller is serious, meanwhile, the medicine is not ground finely enough, massive particles are remained in the medicine powder, and the quality of the medicine powder is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine grinder of loss prevention can effectively solve the traditional chinese medicine grinding that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, and the grinding effect of medicine is relatively poor, and is comparatively serious to the loss of grinding roller, and the medicine is ground simultaneously not careful enough, remains massive granule in the powder, influences the problem of the quality of powder.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device capable of preventing loss comprises a grinding box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the grinding box, hydraulic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the grinding box, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end, adjacent to the two hydraulic rods, of each hydraulic rod, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the grinding box, corresponding to the bottom of the extrusion plate, of each sliding groove, sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves, one end, adjacent to the two sliding blocks, of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a baffle, and a discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box;

the grinding box is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the discharge pipeline, the grinding box is internally located at the bottom position of the discharge pipeline and is fixedly connected with a coarse grinding cylinder, the coarse grinding cylinder is internally rotatably connected with a first grinding roller, the grinding box is internally located at the bottom position of a coarse grinding cylinder and is fixedly connected with a fine grinding cylinder, the fine grinding cylinder is rotatably connected with a second grinding roller, the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor corresponds to a driving gear fixedly connected with the position of the inside of the grinding box, and the top end and the bottom end of the driving gear.

Preferably, the width of the feeding hole is smaller than the distance between the two extrusion plates, and the height of each extrusion plate is equal to the distance from the top end of the baffle plate to the top end inside the crushing box.

Preferably, the baffle runs through crushing case one end, and the baffle is kept away from crushing case one end fixed mounting and is had the handle.

Preferably, the bottom end of the coarse grinding cylinder is communicated with the fine grinding cylinder, a filter screen is arranged at the communicated position, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller respectively.

Preferably, the grinding box is fixedly connected with a vibration motor at the position of the bottom of the rotating motor, the input end of the vibration motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output shaft of the vibration motor is connected with a connecting block, and a vibrating screen is arranged at the position of the bottom of the fine grinding cylinder in the grinding box.

Preferably, a movable plate is connected to one end of the grinding box in a sliding mode at a position corresponding to the vibrating screen, and a storage box is connected to the position, located at the bottom of the vibrating screen, inside the grinding box in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with feed inlet, hydraulic stem, stripper plate, spout, slider, baffle and ejection of compact pipeline, put into crushing incasement portion with the medicine through the feed inlet, promote the stripper plate through the hydraulic stem, make two stripper plates extrude the medicine, press the medicine into the piece, improve the efficiency of the grinding of medicine, reduce the loss of grinding roller simultaneously, the pulling baffle makes the baffle smash the case along the spout roll-off to see off crushing case with the medicine piece through ejection of compact pipeline.

2. Be provided with a coarse grinding section of thick bamboo, first grinding roller, a fine grinding section of thick bamboo, the second grinding roller, the rotating electrical machines, driving gear and driven gear, it rotates to drive the driving gear through the rotating electrical machines is rotatory, make the driving gear drive driven gear, thereby drive first grinding roller and second grinding roller and rotate, grind the inside medicine of a coarse grinding section of thick bamboo and a fine grinding section of thick bamboo, a coarse grinding section of thick bamboo and a fine grinding section of thick bamboo carry out twice grinding to the medicine simultaneously, and then make the more careful of medicine grinding, improve the quality of medicine powder.

3. Be provided with vibrating motor, connecting block, shale shaker, fly leaf and bin, drive the connecting block vibration through vibrating motor, make the connecting block drive the shale shaker vibration, filter the medicine powder of grinding, will not fully grind block inside the shale shaker, collect the medicine on the shale shaker through the roll-off fly leaf simultaneously, conveniently carry out the secondary and grind, collect the medicine powder of fully grinding through the bin and store.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the driving gear of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a discharge pipeline; 9. grinding a box; 10. roughly grinding the cylinder; 11. a first grinding roller; 12. finely grinding the cylinder; 13. a second grinding roller; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a driving gear; 16. a driven gear; 17. a vibration motor; 18. connecting blocks; 19. vibrating screen; 20. a movable plate; 21. filtering with a screen; 22. a storage box.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for preventing loss, which comprises a grinding box 1, wherein the top end of the grinding box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, two ends of the grinding box 1 corresponding to the feed inlet 2 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 3, one ends of the two hydraulic rods 3 adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 4, in order to avoid the influence of the extrusion plates 4 on the medicine entering the grinding box 1, the width of the feed inlet 2 is less than the distance between the two extrusion plates 4, the height of the extrusion plate 4 is equal to the distance from the top end of a baffle 7 to the top end of the grinding box 1, chutes 5 are symmetrically arranged at the positions corresponding to the bottom of the extrusion plates 4 in the grinding box 1, the inside of the two chutes 5 are slidably connected with sliders 6, one ends of the two sliders 6 adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a baffle, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the baffle 7 far away from the crushing box 1, and a discharge pipeline 8 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box 1;

the bottom end of the discharging pipeline 8 is fixedly connected with a grinding box 9, a coarse grinding cylinder 10 is fixedly connected at the position, located at the bottom of the discharging pipeline 8, inside the grinding box 9, a first grinding roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the coarse grinding cylinder 10, a fine grinding cylinder 12 is fixedly connected at the position, located at the bottom of the coarse grinding cylinder 10, inside the fine grinding cylinder 12, a second grinding roller 13 is rotatably connected, a rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box 9, the input end of the rotating motor 14 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 15 corresponding to the internal position of the grinding box 9, the top end and the bottom end of the driving gear 15 are respectively engaged and connected with a driven gear 16, in order to improve the grinding effect of the medicine, the bottom end of the coarse grinding cylinder 10 is communicated with the fine grinding cylinder 12, a filter screen 21 is arranged at the communication position, and the driven gear 16 is fixedly connected with the first grinding roller 11 and the second grinding roller 13 respectively;

in order to collect medicine powder conveniently, grinding case 9 one end is located 14 bottom positions of rotating electrical machines fixedly connected with vibrating motor 17, and vibrating motor 17's input and external power source's output electric connection, vibrating motor 17's output shaft has connecting block 18, grinding case 9 is inside to be located fine grinding cylinder 12 bottom positions department and to install shale shaker 19, in order to facilitate retrieving the medicine that does not fully grind, grinding case 9 one end corresponds 19 positions of shale shaker department sliding connection and has fly leaf 20, grinding case 9 is inside to be located 19 bottom positions department sliding connection of shale shaker 22.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the process of using the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for preventing loss, firstly, medicines are put into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 2, the extrusion plates 4 are pushed through the hydraulic rod 3, the extrusion plates 4 at the two ends are extruded mutually, and the medicines at the top end of the baffle 7 are extruded into fragments, so that the medicine grinding efficiency is improved, the loss of the grinding roller is reduced, the baffle 7 is pulled out along the chute 5, and the crushed medicines are discharged out of the crushing box 1;

then, the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 14, the driving gear 15 drives the driven gears 16 at the top end and the bottom end to rotate together, so that the first grinding roller 11 and the second grinding roller 13 are driven to rotate to grind the medicines, the medicines are ground twice through the coarse grinding cylinder 10 and the fine grinding cylinder 12, the medicines are ground more finely, the quality of medicine powder is improved, larger medicine particles can be prevented from entering the fine grinding cylinder 12 through the filter screen 21, and the fine grinding cylinder 12 is prevented from being blocked;

finally, drive the vibration of connecting block 18 through vibrating motor 17, drive the vibration of shale shaker 19 through connecting block 18, filter the powder after grinding, but block the bold granule in the medicine powder on the 19 tops of shale shaker, concentrate the powder of fully grinding through bin 22 and store, in addition through roll-off fly leaf 20, retrieve the medicine granule on the 19 tops of shale shaker, conveniently carry out the secondary to powder and grind, avoid extravagant.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent traditional chinese medicine grinder of loss, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top end of the crushing box (1), hydraulic rods (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (1), an extrusion plate (4) is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of each of the two hydraulic rods (3), sliding grooves (5) are symmetrically formed in the crushing box (1) corresponding to the bottom of the extrusion plate (4), sliding blocks (6) are slidably connected to the insides of the two sliding grooves (5), a baffle (7) is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of each of the two sliding blocks (6), and a discharging pipeline (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box (1);

the bottom end of the discharge pipeline (8) is fixedly connected with a grinding box (9), a coarse grinding cylinder (10) is fixedly connected at the position, located at the bottom of the discharge pipeline (8), in the grinding box (9), a first grinding roller (11) is rotatably connected inside the coarse grinding cylinder (10), a fine grinding cylinder (12) is fixedly connected inside the grinding box (9) at the bottom of the coarse grinding cylinder (10), a second grinding roller (13) is rotatably connected inside the fine grinding cylinder (12), a rotating motor (14) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box (9), the input end of the rotating motor (14) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the outer end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (14) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (15) corresponding to the internal position of the grinding box (9), the top end and the bottom end of the driving gear (15) are respectively connected with a driven gear (16) in a meshed mode.

2. The attrition prevention mill of a chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the feed inlet (2) is smaller than the distance between the two extrusion plates (4), and the height of the extrusion plates (4) is equal to the distance from the top end of the baffle (7) to the top end inside the crushing box (1).

3. The attrition prevention mill of a chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (7) run through crushing case (1) one end, and baffle (7) keep away from crushing case (1) one end fixed mounting and have the handle.

4. The attrition prevention mill of a chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the coarse grinding cylinder (10) is communicated with the fine grinding cylinder (12), a filter screen (21) is installed at the communicated position, and the driven gear (16) is fixedly connected with the first grinding roller (11) and the second grinding roller (13) respectively.

5. The attrition prevention mill of a chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grinding case (9) one end is located rotating electrical machines (14) bottom position department fixedly connected with vibrating motor (17), and the input of vibrating motor (17) and external power source's output electric connection, the output shaft of vibrating motor (17) is connected with connecting block (18), grinding case (9) inside is located fine grinding cylinder (12) bottom position department and installs shale shaker (19).

6. The attrition prevention mill of a chinese medicinal material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the grinding box (9) is connected with a movable plate (20) in a sliding mode at a position corresponding to the vibrating screen (19), and a storage box (22) is connected inside the grinding box (9) at a position located at the bottom of the vibrating screen (19) in a sliding mode.