CN211796217U

CN211796217U - Building rubbish ironwork separator

Info

Publication number: CN211796217U
Application number: CN201921043435.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李超; 柳晓云; 柳泽滨; 张世杰; 陈俊君; 刘钦杰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Hetu Construction Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Hetu Construction Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish ironwork separator, including the screening case, the one end of screening case is equipped with the transmission case, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of transmission case, the other end of transmission case is equipped with cleans the case, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate that cleans the case, screening case, transmission case, clean the inside of case three and link up mutually, the inside of screening case is equipped with screening mechanism, the inside of transmission case is equipped with transmission mechanism, the inside that cleans the case is equipped with cleans the mechanism, screening mechanism includes shock dynamo, shock dynamo's output shaft fixedly connected with vibrations dish, and vibrations dish material is iron. The utility model discloses the utilization is cleaned the mechanism and is cleaned rubbish and sweep into and clean the case, replaces the manual cleaning of manpower, conveys rubbish to vibrations dish through transmission mechanism on, via shock dynamo, gets into the disposal bag with rubbish vibrations, utilizes the circular telegram of electromagnet to produce magnetism, adsorbs the ironwork in the rubbish, separates out ironwork.

Description

Building rubbish ironwork separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a building rubbish ironwork separator.

Background

Ground after the building site construction can leave over a large amount of discarded iron nails and other ironwork rubbish, also including building materials rubbish such as other timber, stone when inevitable, clears up ironwork rubbish wherein when cleaning, can improve the recycle of saving ironwork.

Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. 201620320221.1 discloses a high-efficient collection device of building site iron nail, including bottom plate, wheel, pushing hands, roof, inlet tube, automatically controlled valve I, servo motor, left bearing frame, nut, lead screw, right bearing frame, connecting rod, fixed plate, electric putter, rotating electrical machines, carousel, electro-magnet, slide, spring, pneumatic hammer, box, washing case, fixed block, automatically controlled valve II and outlet pipe. The high-efficient collection device of building site iron nail in the above-mentioned patent exists following not enough: the device mainly collects the iron nail, when the iron nail is buried under other building rubbish, is difficult for adsorbing, in addition, can not clean other building rubbish when the device collects the iron nail.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a building rubbish ironwork separation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building rubbish ironwork separator, includes the screening case, the one end of screening case is equipped with the transmission case, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of transmission case, the other end of transmission case is equipped with cleans the case, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate that cleans the case, screening case, transmission case, clean the inside of case three and link up mutually, the inside of screening case is equipped with screening mechanism, the inside of transmission case is equipped with transmission mechanism, the inside of cleaning the case is equipped with cleans the mechanism.

Further, screening mechanism includes shock dynamo, shock dynamo's output shaft fixedly connected with vibrations dish, and vibrations dish material is iron, be equipped with two pressure spring between vibrations dish and the screening case.

Furthermore, the vibration plate is internally provided with a cavity, and an electromagnet is arranged in the vibration plate.

Further, clean the mechanism and include first motor, first motor is in cleaning the bottom plate cavity of the case, the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang of first motor, the both ends of dwang are reciprocal lead screw, middle part are the round bar, the dwang all overlaps in the reciprocal lead screw department at both ends and is equipped with the helicoid, two the tooth's socket has been seted up to one side of helicoid, two the guiding hole has all been seted up to the one end of helicoid, be equipped with the guide bar in the cleaning the bottom plate cavity of the case, the guide bar runs through the guiding hole of two helicoids, clean the inside two dead levers, two that are equipped with of bottom plate cavity of the case, two the bottom of dead lever is all rotated and is connected the gear, two the bottom plate cavity of cleaning the case is run through on the top of dead lever, two.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is located inside a bottom plate cavity of the transmission mechanism, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the top end of the bottom plate cavity of the transmission mechanism, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

Furthermore, the screening case is kept away from one side of transmission case and has been seted up the export, the top of screening case is equipped with the push rod, the handle department cover of push rod is equipped with the antiskid cover, the bottom of screening case and transmission case all is equipped with two pulleys.

Furthermore, the screening box is provided with a placing plate at an outlet, and two sides of the screening box are provided with clamps.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up shock dynamo, further drive vibrations dish vibrations, under pressure spring's effect, vibrations dish reciprocating vibration is shaken down rubbish, under the effect of electro-magnet, adsorbs ironwork rubbish in the rubbish on the vibration dish when rubbish vibrations, screens out ironwork through the machine, save material.

2. Through setting up first motor, further drive the dwang and rotate, because of two reciprocal lead screws that are opposite in direction at dwang both ends, under the effect of guide bar, the dwang rotates and further drives two helicoidal and is close to and keeps away from, further drives two gear revolve, and then drives the welding and rotate at two gear top cleaning brush, in spilling into cleaning box subaerial rubbish, replaces the manpower to clean rubbish, convenient and fast.

3. Through setting up the second motor, further drive the baffle and rotate, the baffle pivoted in will clean the rubbish that the mechanism swept into and upwards carry to the vibrations dish, replace the manpower to upwards convey rubbish, use manpower sparingly, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a construction waste ironwork separation apparatus set forth in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cleaning mechanism of the construction waste ironwork separation apparatus proposed in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a screening box of the construction waste sidetracking apparatus set forth in example 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a screening mechanism of the construction waste sidekick separation apparatus according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a front view of a construction waste siderophore separation facility as set forth in example 2.

In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a screening box 1, a transmission box 2, a cleaning box 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a first motor 401, a cleaning brush 402, a gear 403, a spiral ring 404, a rotating rod 405, a guide rod 406, a second motor 501, a baffle plate 502, a vibration motor 601, a vibration plate 602, a pressure spring 603, an electromagnet 604, a pulley 7, a push rod 8 and a resting plate 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a building rubbish ironwork separator, includes screening case 1, the one end of screening case 1 is equipped with transmission case 2, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of transmission case 2, the other end of transmission case 2 is equipped with cleans case 3, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of cleaning case 3, screening case 1, transmission case 2, clean 3 three inside of case and link up mutually, the inside of screening case 1 is equipped with screening mechanism, the inside of transmission case 2 is equipped with transmission mechanism, the inside of cleaning case 3 is equipped with cleans mechanism 4.

Wherein, screening mechanism includes shock dynamo 601, shock dynamo 601's output shaft welded joint has vibrations dish 602, and vibrations dish 602 material is iron, the welding has two compression spring 603 between vibrations dish 602 and the screening case 1, the inside cavity of having seted up of vibrations dish 602, the inside of vibrations dish 602 is equipped with electro-magnet 604, through setting up shock dynamo 601, further drives vibrations of vibrations dish 602, under compression spring 603's effect, vibrations dish 602 reciprocating vibration, shakes rubbish down, under electro-magnet 604's effect, adsorbs ironwork rubbish in the rubbish on vibration dish 602 when rubbish shakes, screens out ironwork through the machine, save material.

Wherein, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 401, the first motor 401 is arranged in a bottom plate cavity of the cleaning box 3, an output shaft of the first motor 401 is welded with a rotating rod 405, two ends of the rotating rod 405 are provided with reciprocating lead screws, the middle part of the rotating rod 405 is provided with a round rod, the reciprocating lead screws at the two ends of the rotating rod 405 are respectively sleeved with a helicoid 404, one side of each helicoid 404 is provided with a tooth socket, one end of each helicoid 404 is provided with a guide through hole, a guide rod 406 is arranged in the bottom plate cavity of the cleaning box 3 and penetrates through the guide through holes of the two helicoids 404, two fixing rods are arranged in the bottom plate cavity of the cleaning box 3, the bottom ends of the two fixing rods are respectively rotatably connected with a gear 403 through a rotating shaft, the top ends of the two fixing rods penetrate through the bottom plate cavity of the cleaning box 3, through setting up first motor 401, further drive dwang 405 and rotate, because of two reciprocal lead screws that are opposite in direction at dwang 405 both ends, under the effect of guide bar 406, dwang 405 rotates and further drives two helicoidal 404 and is close to and keeps away from, further drives two gears 403 and rotates, and then drives the welding and rotate at two gear top cleaning brush 402, and in sweeping case 3 with subaerial rubbish clearly spilling, replace the manpower to clean rubbish, convenient and fast.

Wherein, transmission device includes second motor 501, second motor 501 is in inside transmission device's bottom plate cavity, transmission device's bottom plate cavity top is run through to second motor 501's output shaft, second motor 501's output shaft welding has baffle 502, through setting up second motor 501, further drives baffle 502 and rotates, and the rubbish that will clean mechanism 4 and sweep into when baffle 502 pivoted is upwards carried to the vibrations dish in, replaces the manpower to upwards convey rubbish, uses manpower sparingly, improves work efficiency.

Wherein, the export has been seted up to one side that transmission case 2 was kept away from to screening case 1, the top welding of screening case 1 has push rod 8, the handle department cover of push rod 8 is equipped with anti-skidding cover, the bottom of screening case 1 and transmission case 2 all is equipped with two pulleys 7.

The working principle is as follows: the push rod 8 is held by hand, the whole device is pushed to move, the power is switched on, the first motor 401 further drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, because two reciprocating lead screws with opposite directions are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 405, under the action of the guide rod 406, the rotating rod 405 rotates to further drive the two spiral rings 404 to be close to and far away from, further drive the two gears 403 to rotate, further drive the cleaning brushes 402 welded at the top ends of the two gears to rotate, so as to clean the garbage on the ground into the cleaning box 3, the second motor 501 rotates to further drive the baffle 502 to rotate, the garbage swept into the cleaning box 3 by the cleaning mechanism 4 is conveyed to the vibrating disc 602 while the baffle 502 rotates, the vibrating motor 601 operates to further drive the vibrating disc 602 to vibrate, under the action of the pressure spring 603, the vibrating disc 602 vibrates in a reciprocating manner to vibrate the garbage, under the action of the electromagnet 604, the ferrous products in the garbage are adsorbed on the vibrating disc 602 when the garbage vibrates, the side of the screening box 1 far away from the transmission box 2 is caught by a bag, the power supply is turned off, the magnetism of the electromagnet 604 disappears, and the ironwork is poured out.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, a building rubbish ironwork separator, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, in order to avoid the rubbish of screening out to stay ground and need clean again, screening case 1 has the board 9 of shelving in the welding of exit, the both sides of screening case 1 are equipped with anchor clamps, the bottom of shelving board 9 is equipped with two pulleys 7, fixes the disposal bag through anchor clamps, puts the disposal bag on shelving board 9, collects other rubbish of screening out.

The working principle is as follows: the garbage bag is clamped by the clamps at the two sides of the sieving box 1 and placed on the placing plate, the push rod 8 is held by hand to push the whole device to move, the power is switched on, the first motor 401 further drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, because two reciprocating lead screws with opposite directions are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 405, under the action of the guide rod 406, the rotating rod 405 rotates to further drive the two spiral rings 404 to be close to and away from, further drive the two gears 403 to rotate, further drive the cleaning brushes 402 welded at the top ends of the two gears to rotate, clean the garbage on the ground into the cleaning box 3, the second motor 501 rotates to further drive the baffle plate 502 to rotate, the garbage swept into the cleaning box 3 by the cleaning mechanism 4 is conveyed to the vibration plate 602 while the baffle plate 502 rotates, the vibration motor 601 operates to further drive the vibration plate 602 to vibrate, and the vibration plate 602 reciprocates under the vibration action of the pressure spring 603, garbage is vibrated to enter the garbage bag on the placing plate 9, under the action of the electromagnet 604, ironwork garbage in the garbage is adsorbed on the vibrating disc 602 when the garbage is vibrated, the garbage bag filled with other garbage is taken out, a new garbage bag is replaced, the power supply is turned off, the magnetism of the electromagnet 604 disappears, and the ironwork is poured into the new garbage bag.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish ironwork separator, includes screening case (1), its characterized in that, the one end of screening case (1) is equipped with transmission case (2), the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of transmission case (2), the other end of transmission case (2) is equipped with cleans case (3), the cavity has been seted up to the bottom plate of cleaning case (3), screening case (1), transmission case (2), clean case (3) three inside and link up mutually, the inside of screening case (1) is equipped with screening mechanism, the inside of transmission case (2) is equipped with transmission mechanism, the inside of cleaning case (3) is equipped with cleans mechanism (4).

2. The construction waste ironwork separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening mechanism comprises a vibration motor (601), an output shaft of the vibration motor (601) is fixedly connected with a vibration plate (602), the vibration plate (602) is made of iron, and two pressure springs (603) are arranged between the vibration plate (602) and the screening box (1).

3. The separating device for iron products from construction wastes as claimed in claim 2, wherein said vibration plate (602) has a cavity therein, and said vibration plate (602) has an electromagnet (604) therein.

4. The building rubbish ironwork separator according to claim 3, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401), the first motor (401) is located in a cavity of a bottom plate of the cleaning box (3), an output shaft of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (405), two ends of the rotating rod (405) are provided with reciprocating lead screws, the middle part of the rotating rod is provided with a round rod, the reciprocating lead screws at the two ends of the rotating rod (405) are respectively sleeved with a spiral ring (404), one side of each of the two spiral rings (404) is provided with a tooth socket, one end of each of the two spiral rings (404) is provided with a guide through hole, a guide rod (406) is arranged in the cavity of the bottom plate of the cleaning box (3), the guide rod (406) penetrates through the guide through holes of the two spiral rings (404), and two fixing rods are arranged in the cavity of the bottom plate of, the bottom ends of the two fixing rods are rotatably connected with a gear (403), the top ends of the two fixing rods penetrate through a bottom plate cavity of the cleaning box (3), and the top ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (402).

5. The building garbage ironwork separating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a second motor (501), the second motor (501) is arranged inside a bottom plate cavity of the conveying mechanism, an output shaft of the second motor (501) penetrates through the top end of the bottom plate cavity of the conveying mechanism, and a baffle (502) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (501).

6. The building rubbish ironwork separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that an outlet is formed in one side of the screening box (1) far away from the transmission box (2), a push rod (8) is arranged at the top end of the screening box (1), an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved at a handle of the push rod (8), and two pulleys (7) are arranged at the bottom ends of the screening box (1) and the transmission box (2).

7. A construction waste ironwork separation unit according to claim 6, characterized in that the screening bin (1) is provided with a resting plate (9) at the outlet, that both sides of the screening bin (1) are provided with clamps, and that the bottom end of the resting plate (9) is provided with two pulleys (7).