CN211792882U - Artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland - Google Patents
Artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland Download PDFInfo
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- CN211792882U CN211792882U CN202020364977.2U CN202020364977U CN211792882U CN 211792882 U CN211792882 U CN 211792882U CN 202020364977 U CN202020364977 U CN 202020364977U CN 211792882 U CN211792882 U CN 211792882U
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- thick bamboo
- hexagonal section
- disc
- bottom plate
- charging tray
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a manual broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland, including backplate, bottom plate, servo motor and inlet pipe, backplate and servo motor set firmly respectively on the upper and lower surface of bottom plate, servo motor's axle head rotates the upper surface that runs through the bottom plate, and stretches out the fixed hexagonal prism that is provided with of end portion, the surface of hexagonal prism is provided with the charging tray, the charging tray includes disc, baffle and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo, interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo slip cap is established at the surface of hexagonal prism, the disc is fixed to be set up at the lower extreme of interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo and the disc is link up with interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo, the baffle encircles the surface that sets firmly interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo; through designing the charging tray, drive the charging tray through servo motor and rotate for the granular fertilizer who falls into in the charging tray evenly flies to spill away, and blocks through side shield and backplate, forms the area of spilling of certain size, ensures evenly fertilize, and closes the nut soon and can quick replacement charging tray, guarantee fertilization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer injection unit, concretely relates to ecological restoration in deteriorated grassland is with artifical equipment of broadcasting a seed.
Background
Grassland need regularly fertilize the laxative when the nursing, and general laxative adopts unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out the high altitude to spray more, has the operating efficiency height, sprays evenly, saves characteristics such as cost, but "black soil mountain" type degradation meadow slope is big, can't use large-scale machinery when carrying out ecological restoration, can only use artifical small-size equipment.
The existing manual broadcasting equipment has the problems that the granular fertilizer cannot be well uniformly dispersed when solid granular fertilizer is broadcasted, the broadcasting area is small, and the fertilizing efficiency is low, so that the manual broadcasting equipment for restoring the ecology of the deteriorated grassland is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological recovery of degradation meadow is with artifical equipment of broadcasting to solve the current artifical equipment of broadcasting that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, exist and broadcast solid granular fertilizer when can not be fine with granular fertilizer homodisperse, broadcast the area less, lead to the lower problem of efficiency of fertilizeing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a degeneration meadow ecological restoration is with artifical equipment of broadcasting, includes backplate, bottom plate, servo motor and inlet pipe, backplate and servo motor set firmly the upper and lower surface at the bottom plate respectively, servo motor's axle head rotates the upper surface that runs through the bottom plate, and stretches out the end fixing and be provided with hexagonal prism, hexagonal prism's surface is provided with the charging tray, the charging tray includes disc, baffle and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo, interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo slip cap is established at hexagonal prism's surface, the fixed lower extreme and the disc that sets up including hexagonal section of thick bamboo of disc link up with interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo mutually, the baffle encircles the surface that sets firmly including hexagonal section of thick bamboo, hexagonal prism's upper end welded fastening has the lead screw, the upper end of lead screw closes soon and is provided with the nut, the nut sticiss mutually with interior.
Preferably, the rear baffle is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped arc coincides with the center of the disc, and the disc is in clearance fit with the rear baffle.
Preferably, the two sides of the rear baffle are rotatably provided with side baffles through hinges, the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the side baffles are provided with spring pins, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with pin holes distributed at intervals in an arc shape, and the pin holes are matched with the spring pins.
Preferably, the top end of the rear baffle is fixedly provided with a top plate, and the feeding pipe penetrates through the lower surface of the top plate and is fixedly connected with the top plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the hexagonal prism is sleeved with a return spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the return spring are respectively tightly pressed with the disc and the bottom plate.
Preferably, the rear surface of bottom plate welded fastening has the mounting panel, be provided with fastening bolt on the mounting panel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) through designing the charging tray, drive the charging tray through servo motor and rotate for the granular fertilizer who falls into in the charging tray evenly flies to spill away, and blocks through side shield and backplate, forms the area of spilling of certain size, ensures evenly fertilize, and closes the nut soon and can quick replacement charging tray, guarantee fertilization efficiency.
(2) Through the design spring catch, the contained angle of the side shield of being convenient for control, and then the control scope of scattering sets up the roof, is convenient for in the rainy day fertilization operation, sets up reset spring, avoids the charging tray to be blocked by fertilizer, guarantee equipment operating stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the bottom and top plates of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the tray of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a side dam; 2. a tailgate; 3. a material tray; 4. a base plate; 5. a hexagonal prism; 6. a servo motor; 7. a return spring; 8. a screw rod; 9. a top plate; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a spring pin; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a disc; 14. a partition plate; 15. an inner hexagonal cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an artificial broadcasting device for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands comprises a rear baffle plate 2, a bottom plate 4, a servo motor 6 and a feeding pipe 10, wherein the rear baffle plate 2 and the servo motor 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate 4, the shaft end of the servo motor 6 penetrates through the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 in a rotating manner, the end part of an extending end is fixedly provided with a hexagonal prism 5, the outer surface of the hexagonal prism 5 is provided with a material plate 3, the material plate 3 comprises a disc 13, a partition plate 14 and an inner hexagonal cylinder 15, the inner hexagonal cylinder 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hexagonal prism 5 in a sliding manner, the disc 13 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the inner hexagonal cylinder 15, the disc 13 is communicated with the inner hexagonal cylinder 15, the rear baffle plate 2 is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped structure is coincided with the center of the disc 13, the disc 13 is in clearance fit with the rear baffle plate 2, the, baffle 14 and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo 15 welded fastening to there is certain range in the surface of baffle 14, compares the straight board, reduces its area of scattering to a certain extent, ensures that the fertilizer volume in the unit area meets the requirements, and hexagonal prism 5's upper end welded fastening has lead screw 8, and the upper end of lead screw 8 closes soon and is provided with the nut, and the nut sticiss with interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo 15 mutually.
In this embodiment, the side shield 1 is installed through the hinge rotation in the both sides of backplate 2, and the surface lower extreme of side shield 1 is provided with spring catch 11, and the pinhole that is arc interval distribution is seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate 4, and the pinhole cooperatees with spring catch 11, sets up side shield 1 and spring catch 11, is convenient for control fertilizer's the scope of scattering.
In this embodiment, the fixed roof 9 that is provided with in top of backplate 2, inlet pipe 10 run through the lower surface and the welded fastening of roof 9, set up roof 9, carry out rain-proof the sheltering from to charging tray 3, are convenient for fertilize in the rainy day.
In this embodiment, the surface cover of hexagonal prism 5 is equipped with reset spring 7, and reset spring 7's upper and lower both ends sticiss with disc 13 and bottom plate 4 mutually respectively, sets up reset spring 7 for charging tray 3 can reciprocate within a certain limit, prevents that bottom plate 4 from blocking to die.
In this embodiment, the rear surface welded fastening of bottom plate 4 has mounting panel 12, is provided with fastening bolt on mounting panel 12, sets up mounting panel 12, is convenient for with equipment fixed mounting in the rear end of equipment such as tractor.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the device is installed at the rear end of a tractor through the installation plate 12, then granular fertilizer to be spread uniformly falls into the material tray 3 through the feeding pipe 10, the storage battery is equipped, the servo motor 6 is started, the material tray 3 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 6, the granular fertilizer rotates along with the material tray 3 under the action of inertia and finally slides out along the partition plate 14 at a certain speed, the fertilizer is spread, the spreading area and the fertilizer amount in a unit area can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the servo motor 6, when the material tray 3 is damaged, the fertilizer can be quickly replaced by screwing the screw cap, the maintenance time is short, and the fertilizing efficiency is guaranteed;
through setting up the backplate 2 of convex structure, it is spacing to spill the direction of fertilizer granule, the fertilizer granule that significantly reduces simultaneously drops to bottom plate 4 from disc 13 on, set up side shield 1 and spring catch 11, be convenient for control the contained angle between side shield 1 and the backplate 2, and then the scope of spilling of control fertilizer, set up roof 9, it shelters from to rain-proof to carry out charging tray 3, be convenient for fertilize in the rainy day, set up reset spring 7, make charging tray 3 can reciprocate in the certain limit, prevent that the accumulational fertilizer of upper surface of bottom plate 4 from blocking charging tray 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ecological artifical broadcast sowing equipment that resumes in deteriorated grassland, includes backplate (2), bottom plate (4), servo motor (6) and inlet pipe (10), backplate (2) and servo motor (6) set firmly respectively on the upper and lower surface of bottom plate (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hexagonal section of thick bamboo, including servo motor (6), disc (13), baffle (14) and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15), the outer surface of hexagonal section of thick bamboo (5) is provided with charging tray (3), charging tray (3) are including disc (13), baffle (14) and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15), interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15) slip cover is established at the surface of hexagonal section of thick bamboo (5), the fixed lower extreme and disc (13) and interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15) that set up including disc (13) link up mutually with interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15), baffle (14) encircle the surface that sets firmly including hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15), the upper end welded fastening of hexagonal section of thick bamboo (5) has lead screw (8), the upper end of lead screw (8) closes soon and is provided with the nut, the nut sticiss mutually with interior hexagonal section of thick bamboo (15).
2. The artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands according to claim 1, wherein: the rear baffle (2) is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc shape of the arc coincides with the center of the disc (13), and the disc (13) is in clearance fit with the rear baffle (2).
3. The artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands according to claim 1, wherein: the side baffle (1) is rotatably installed on two sides of the rear baffle (2) through hinges, the spring pins (11) are arranged at the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the side baffles (1), the pin holes distributed at intervals in an arc shape are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), and the pin holes are matched with the spring pins (11).
4. The artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rear baffle (2) is fixedly provided with a top plate (9), and the feeding pipe (10) penetrates through the lower surface of the top plate (9) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface.
5. The artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the hexagonal prism (5) is sleeved with a return spring (7), and the upper end and the lower end of the return spring (7) are respectively tightly pressed with the disc (13) and the bottom plate (4).
6. The artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grasslands according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface welded fastening of bottom plate (4) has mounting panel (12), be provided with fastening bolt on mounting panel (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020364977.2U CN211792882U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020364977.2U CN211792882U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211792882U true CN211792882U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=73010756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020364977.2U Active CN211792882U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Artificial broadcasting equipment for ecological restoration of deteriorated grassland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211792882U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-21 CN CN202020364977.2U patent/CN211792882U/en active Active
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