CN211767991U - Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box - Google Patents

Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211767991U
CN211767991U CN202020213566.3U CN202020213566U CN211767991U CN 211767991 U CN211767991 U CN 211767991U CN 202020213566 U CN202020213566 U CN 202020213566U CN 211767991 U CN211767991 U CN 211767991U
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upper cover
slide rail
cover
hydraulic oil
box
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CN202020213566.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱琳
王占华
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Shanghai Murui Industry Co ltd
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Shanghai Murui Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional rubbish compression case's upper cover structure, rubbish compression case include the box, and the dog-house has been seted up at the box top, and the upper cover structure includes lid, hydraulic cylinder and slide rail mechanism, and the dog-house department of throwing is provided with slide rail mechanism, goes up lid and slide rail mechanism sliding connection, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with last lid for the lid slides and closes and open in order to realize the lid of dog-house on the drive. It adopts sliding structure, and the speed is even when the upper cover is opened and is closed, and the noise is little, and the upper cover activity space is little when opening and closing, and the height of rubbish compression case is unchangeable.

Description

Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field, concretely relates to upper cover structure of multi-functional rubbish compression case.
Background
In urban garbage management, garbage bins are usually arranged in residential areas, people put household garbage into the garbage bins, and garbage in the garbage bins is collected from garbage trucks to garbage collection points regularly. In order to increase the loading capacity, the garbage is loaded into a garbage can to be compressed, and the garbage can with the compression function is a garbage compression box.
An upper cover of a garbage compression box in the prior art is of a folding structure, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the upper cover is divided into a first upper cover 3 'and a second upper cover 5', the first upper cover 3 'is hinged to the second upper cover 5', one end, far away from the second upper cover 5', of the first upper cover 3' is fixed to a feeding port 2 'at the top of the box body 1' through a second lug plate 4', one end of a hydraulic oil cylinder 6' is fixed to the top of the box body 1 'through a first lug plate 7', the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 'is fixed to the top of the first upper cover 3' through a third lug plate 8', the first upper cover 3' can be driven to be folded upwards or unfolded downwards through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic oil cylinder 6', and then the second upper cover 5' is driven to move, so that the opening and closing of the upper cover of the garbage compression box body. However, when the upper cover structure of the existing garbage compression box is opened, the first upper cover is upwards folded to be very high, the moving range is large, the occupied space of the garbage compression box is large when the garbage compression box is used, the opening and closing speeds of the upper cover are uneven, particularly the instantaneous speed when the garbage compression box is completely closed is large, structural parts are easily damaged, and noise is large when the garbage compression box is closed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims to provide a multi-functional rubbish compression case's upper cover structure, it adopts sliding structure, and the upper cover is opened the speed when closing even, and the noise is little, and the upper cover is opened the activity space when closing little, the highly unchangeable of rubbish compression case.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an upper cover structure of a multifunctional garbage compression box, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feed opening, and the multifunctional garbage compression box is characterized in that the upper cover structure comprises an upper cover body, a hydraulic oil cylinder and a slide rail mechanism, the slide rail mechanism is arranged at the feed opening, the upper cover body is connected with the slide rail mechanism in a sliding way, the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the upper cover body and is used for driving the upper cover body to slide relative to the box body so as to realize the covering and the opening of the feed opening;
the upper cover body comprises an inner cover and an outer cover, the inner cover is arranged in the outer cover, the inner cover and the outer cover are in sliding fit in the length direction through a sliding rail mechanism, one end of the inner cover is connected with an output end of a hydraulic oil cylinder located at the top of the box body, the top of the inner cover is close to a first limiting block fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the top of the inner cover is far away from a second limiting block fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and a clamping block for limiting the inner cover to be separated from the outer cover is arranged on one side.
The improved structure of the feeding device is characterized in that the sliding rail mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, a second sliding rail, a first roller and a second roller, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are arranged on two opposite sides of the feeding port along the length direction of the upper cover body, two sides of the inner cover are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding rail through the first roller, and two sides of the outer cover are respectively in sliding connection with the second sliding rail through the second roller. Through setting up, the inner cup slides on the second slide rail through first gyro wheel, and the enclosing cover slides on the second slide rail through the second gyro wheel, has realized that inner cup and enclosing cover slide at the relative box of length direction, and then has realized that the lid of dog-house department closes and opens, and the whole process of sliding is more steady, and speed is even, and the noise is less.
The further improvement is that a third limiting block is fixedly arranged on the first slide rail close to the hydraulic oil cylinder. Through setting up the third stopper, can carry on spacingly to the motion of inner cup on first slide rail and enclosing cover on the second slide rail, when upper cover structure opened, the enclosing cover was along the motion of second slide rail, and when it met the third stopper, inner cup and enclosing cover stop motion, and the dog-house is in the open mode.
The improved structure is characterized in that a first lug plate is arranged at the top of the box body, the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged to the first lug plate, a second lug plate is arranged at one end, close to the hydraulic oil cylinder, of the inner cover, and the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged to the second lug plate.
In a further improvement, the feeding port is rectangular in shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model adopts the stroke sliding driving structure of the upper cover body, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the slide rail mechanism to achieve the purpose of covering the upper cover body or opening the feed opening, and the upper cover body is more stable when being opened and closed, has uniform speed and smaller noise; go up the lid and include inner cup and enclosing cover, inner cup and enclosing cover are the cooperation of sliding on length direction, and cover including and set up first stopper and second stopper to cover and set up the fixture block outside, through setting up, when opening and closing the upper cover body, the inner cup can retract to the enclosing cover in under hydraulic cylinder's effect, or stretch out the enclosing cover, has reduced the activity space on the horizontal direction when the upper cover structure operation.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art garbage compression box with a closed upper lid;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a prior art garbage compression box with an open top cover;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper lid structure of the multifunctional garbage compression box of the present invention in a closed state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover structure of the multifunctional garbage compression box of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
wherein, the specific reference numbers are: box 1', dog-house 2', first upper cover 3', second otic placode 4', second upper cover 5', hydraulic cylinder 6', first otic placode 7', third otic placode 8', box 1, dog-house 2, inner cup 3, first stopper 4, second stopper 5, enclosing cover 6, fixture block 7, hydraulic cylinder 8, first otic placode 9, second otic placode 10, first slide rail 11, second slide rail 12, first gyro wheel 13, second gyro wheel 14, third stopper 15.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an upper cover structure of multi-functional rubbish compression case, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, rubbish compression case includes box 1, dog-house 2 has been seted up at 1 top of box, dog-house 2's shape is the rectangle in this embodiment, the upper cover structure includes the lid, hydraulic cylinder 8 and slide rail mechanism, 2 departments of dog-house are provided with slide rail mechanism, go up lid and slide rail mechanism sliding connection, hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with last lid, be used for the drive on the lid slide for box 1 and close and open in order to realize the lid of dog-house 2. Go up the lid and include inner cup 3 and enclosing cover 6, inner cup 3 sets up in enclosing cover 6, and inner cup 3 is the cooperation of sliding through slide rail mechanism at length direction with enclosing cover 6, 3 one ends of inner cup are connected with the output that is located the hydraulic cylinder 8 at 1 top of box, 3 tops of inner cup are close to and are provided with first stopper 4 in that 8 one ends of hydraulic cylinder are fixed, 3 tops of inner cup are kept away from the fixed second stopper 5 that is provided with of 8 one ends of hydraulic cylinder, it is equipped with the fixture block 7 that restriction inner cup 3 and enclosing cover 6 break away from to keep away from 8. The purpose of covering the feed opening 2 or opening the feed opening is achieved through the stroke sliding driving type structure of the upper cover body, the hydraulic oil cylinder 8 and the sliding rail mechanism, the opening and the closing of the upper cover body are more stable, the speed is uniform, and the noise is smaller; go up the lid and include inner cup 3 and enclosing cover 6, inner cup 3 and enclosing cover 6 are the cooperation of sliding on length direction, and set up first stopper 4 and second stopper 5 on inner cover 3 to set up fixture block 7 on enclosing cover 6, through setting up, when opening and closing the upper cover body, inner cup 3 can retract to enclosing cover 6 in under hydraulic cylinder 8's effect, or stretch out enclosing cover 6, has reduced the activity space on the horizontal direction when the upper cover structure operation.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the slide rail mechanism includes a first slide rail 11, a second slide rail 12, a first roller 13 and a second roller 14, the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 12 are both disposed on two opposite sides of the feeding opening 2 along the length direction of the upper cover body, two sides of the inner cover 3 are slidably connected to the first slide rail 11 through the first roller 13, and two sides of the outer cover 6 are slidably connected to the second slide rail 12 through the second roller 14. Through setting up, inner cup 3 slides on second slide rail 12 through first gyro wheel 13, and enclosing cover 6 slides on second slide rail 12 through second gyro wheel 14, has realized that inner cup 3 and enclosing cover 6 slide at the relative box 1 of length direction, and then has realized that the lid of dog-house 2 department closes and opens, and whole process of sliding is more steady, and speed is even, and the noise is less.
Wherein, a third limiting block 15 is fixedly arranged on the first slide rail 11 close to the hydraulic oil cylinder 8. Through setting up third stopper 15, can carry on spacingly to the motion of inner cover 3 on first slide rail 11 and enclosing cover 6 on second slide rail 12, when the upper cover structure was opened, enclosing cover 6 was moving along second slide rail 12, and when it met third stopper 15, inner cover 3 and enclosing cover 6 stop motion, and dog-house 2 is in the open mode.
Wherein, 1 top of box is equipped with first otic placode 9, and hydraulic cylinder 8 articulates on first otic placode 9, and inner cup 3 is close to be equipped with second otic placode 10 with 8 one end of hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder 8's output articulates on second otic placode 10.
Wherein, hydraulic cylinder 8 is inside to be provided with displacement sensor, and when hydraulic cylinder 8's output stretched out to the stroke maximum position, hydraulic cylinder 8 prevented hydraulic oil retrograde motion by two-way hydraulic lock locking, had guaranteed that 1 dog-house 2 punishment in box is effectively closed for a long time.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when closing the last lid of dog-house 2 department, control hydraulic cylinder 8 stretches out the output, it drives inner cup 3 and slides on first slide rail 11 through first gyro wheel 13, when first stopper 4 on inner cup 3 contacts with fixture block 7 on the enclosing cover 6, under the effect of inner cup 3, enclosing cover 6 slides on second slide rail 12 through second gyro wheel 14, until inner cup 3 enclosing cover 6 totally closed box 1 dog-house 2, the displacement sensor who installs at this moment in hydraulic cylinder 8 feeds back the signal of telecommunication of corresponding position to the controller, after the controller received the signal, the disconnection solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is the meso position again, inner cup 3 stop motion, hydraulic cylinder 8 passes through two-way hydraulic lock locking simultaneously, prevent the retrograde motion of hydraulic oil, guaranteed box 1 is effectively closed for a long time.
When the upper cover body at the feed opening 2 needs to be opened, the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 8 is controlled to retract, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the inner cover 3 to slide on the first slide rail 11 through the first roller 13 until the second limiting block 5 on the inner cover 3 is contacted with the clamping block 7 on the outer cover 6, under the action of the inner cover 3, the outer cover 6 slides on the second slide rail 12 through the second roller 14, when the outer cover 6 is contacted with the third limiting block 15, the inner cover 3 and the outer cover 6 stop moving, and the feed opening 2 is in an opening state at the moment.
It is right to have used specific individual example above the utility model discloses expound, only be used for helping to understand the utility model discloses, not be used for the restriction the utility model discloses. To the technical field of the utility model technical personnel, the foundation the utility model discloses an idea can also be made a plurality of simple deductions, warp or replacement.

Claims (5)

1. The upper cover structure of the multifunctional garbage compression box is characterized by comprising an upper cover body, a hydraulic oil cylinder and a slide rail mechanism, wherein the slide rail mechanism is arranged at the feeding port, the upper cover body is connected with the slide rail mechanism in a sliding manner, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the upper cover body and used for driving the upper cover body to slide relative to the box body so as to realize the closing and opening of the feeding port;
the upper cover body comprises an inner cover and an outer cover, the inner cover is arranged in the outer cover, the inner cover and the outer cover are in sliding fit in the length direction through a sliding rail mechanism, one end of the inner cover is connected with an output end of a hydraulic oil cylinder located at the top of the box body, the top of the inner cover is close to a first limiting block fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the top of the inner cover is far away from a second limiting block fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and a clamping block for limiting the inner cover to be separated from the outer cover is arranged on one side.
2. The multifunctional garbage compression box of claim 1, wherein the slide rail mechanism comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a first roller and a second roller, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are both disposed on opposite sides of the feeding opening along the length direction of the upper cover body, two sides of the inner cover are respectively connected with the first slide rail in a sliding manner through the first roller, and two sides of the outer cover are respectively connected with the second slide rail in a sliding manner through the second roller.
3. The multifunctional garbage compression box upper cover structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a third limiting block is fixedly arranged on the first slide rail close to the hydraulic oil cylinder.
4. The upper cover structure of the multifunctional garbage compression box as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first lug plate is arranged at the top of the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first lug plate, a second lug plate is arranged at one end of the inner cover, close to the hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second lug plate.
5. The upper cover structure of a multifunctional garbage compression box according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the feeding port is rectangular.
CN202020213566.3U 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box Active CN211767991U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020213566.3U CN211767991U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020213566.3U CN211767991U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Upper cover structure of multifunctional garbage compression box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211767991U true CN211767991U (en) 2020-10-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086454A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Bury formula rubbish compression case in small-size garbage room
CN114684511A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-01 安徽诚远医疗科技有限公司 High-precision environment-friendly medical human body induction flip intercommunication garbage cabinet
CN116750376A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-15 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Cover door structure of dustbin cover of electric three-wheeled sanitation truck

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086454A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Bury formula rubbish compression case in small-size garbage room
CN114684511A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-01 安徽诚远医疗科技有限公司 High-precision environment-friendly medical human body induction flip intercommunication garbage cabinet
CN114684511B (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-12-12 安徽诚远医疗科技有限公司 High-precision environment-friendly medical human body induction flip intercommunication garbage cabinet
CN116750376A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-15 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Cover door structure of dustbin cover of electric three-wheeled sanitation truck
CN116750376B (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-20 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Cover door structure of dustbin cover of electric three-wheeled sanitation truck

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