CN211755331U

CN211755331U - Pollute soil treatment equipment with grinding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211755331U
Application number: CN201921608887.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丘慰兴
Original assignee: Shanghang Wangyuan Industrial Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghang Wangyuan Industrial Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding mechanism for contaminated soil treatment equipment, which structurally comprises a blanking hopper, a grinding chamber, a grinding rod, a gear, a driving shaft and a beating mechanism, the grinding mechanism for the polluted soil treatment equipment is characterized in that a beating mechanism is arranged at the rear part of a grinding chamber, an external motor drives a driving shaft to rotate, the transmission belt drives the rotating rod to rotate, and then the two conical gears change the direction to drive the left cam to rotate, and simultaneously the synchronous rod drives the cam on the right side to rotate, the two cams simultaneously beat the bottom of the push rod to continuously beat the beating block outwards to generate vibration, thereby will grind the earth of indoor wall adhesion and hit down, solved and ground the easy adhesion of in-process part soil and hopper and grinding indoor wall department under, be difficult for the clearance to pile up too much easy problem of blockking up, reach the effect of preventing to block up, the clearance of being convenient for.

Description

Pollute soil treatment equipment with grinding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pollute soil processing technology field, concretely relates to pollute soil treatment equipment with grinding mechanism.

Background

Because of the need of social development, the soil is often polluted by industrial waste and human domestic garbage, the soil pollutants are divided into two categories of inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salt, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine, etc., the organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, harmful microorganisms, etc., when the soil contains too much harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, structure and function of the soil are changed, the activity of the microorganisms is inhibited, the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are gradually accumulated in the soil and are absorbed by the human body through soil → plants → human body or soil → water → human body indirectly, the degree of harming the health of the human body is reached, namely the soil is polluted, a grinding mechanism is needed to grind the thicker soil in the treatment process, however, part of the soil is easy to adhere to the lower hopper and the inner wall of the grinding chamber in the grinding process, is not easy to clean, and is easy to block due to excessive accumulation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the grinding mechanism for the polluted soil treatment equipment is provided, the problems that part of soil is easily adhered to the lower hopper and the inner wall of a grinding chamber in the grinding process, is not easy to clean and is easily blocked due to too much accumulation are solved, and the effects of preventing blockage and facilitating cleaning are achieved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a pollute soil treatment facility and use grinding mechanism, including hopper, grinding chamber, grinding rod, gear, drive shaft and the mechanism of pounding down, the hopper is vertically fixed at the grinding chamber top through the bolt down, the grinding rod carries out normal running fit through bearing and grinding indoor portion, and grinding rod head and the tail both ends are run through grinding chamber respectively and are fixed with gear and drive shaft, the mechanism of pounding is fixed at the grinding chamber rear portion, the mechanism of pounding comprises drive belt, dwang, cover body, first conical gear, second conical gear, cam, gyro wheel, synchronizing bar, fixed block, push rod, the piece of pounding and spring, drive belt head and the tail both ends all carry out normal running fit through belt pulley and drive shaft and dwang, the cover body fastening is at the grinding chamber rear portion, the dwang runs through the cover body and fixes with first conical gear, second conical gear left side and first conical gear intermeshing to second conical gear bottom and cam all carry out normal running fit through pivot and cover internal portion, the gyro wheel carries out normal running fit through pivot and cam right side, the synchronizing bar carries out normal running fit through bearing and cam bottom, the fixed block fastening is in cover internal portion upper end, the push rod slides from top to bottom at the fixed block middle part, strike a bottom and closely stretch into by the push rod, the spring closely twines at push rod middle part lower extreme.

Further, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are the same in shape and size and are vertically installed at 90 degrees.

Further, the cams are provided in two and installed in parallel with each other.

Furthermore, the diameter of the roller is the same as that of the middle part of the cam, and a rubber cushion is arranged on the outer ring of the roller.

Furthermore, the joints of the left end and the right end of the synchronizing rod are provided with bearings, and the two bearings are in running fit with the cam.

Furthermore, the fixed blocks are provided with two fixed blocks which are arranged in parallel.

Furthermore, the top of the knocking block is provided with a rubber bump, and the height of the rubber bump is the same as that of the knocking block body.

Further, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the top of the knocking block is made of rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

through having set up the mechanism of beating at grinding the room rear portion, when outside motor drives drive shaft pivoted, the drive belt drives the dwang and rotates, drive left cam rotation after changing the direction by two conical gear again, and the synchronizing bar drives the cam on right side and rotates simultaneously, two cams beat the push rod bottom simultaneously and will beat the piece and constantly outwards beat and produce the vibration, thereby the earth that will grind the indoor wall adhesion of room hits off, it locates hopper and grinding indoor wall to have solved the easy adhesion of part soil under, difficult clearance, and pile up too many easy problems that block up, reach and prevent blocking up, the effect of the clearance of being convenient for.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the striking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the push rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the roller of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper-1, a grinding chamber-2, a grinding rod-3, a gear-4, a driving shaft-5, a beating mechanism-6, a transmission belt-61, a rotating rod-62, a cover-63, a first bevel gear-64, a second bevel gear-65, a cam-66, a roller-67, a synchronous rod-68, a fixed block-69, a push rod-610, a knocking block-611 and a spring-612.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a grinding mechanism for contaminated soil treatment equipment, comprising: the grinding device comprises a lower hopper 1, a grinding chamber 2, a grinding rod 3, a gear 4, a driving shaft 5 and a beating mechanism 6, wherein the lower hopper 1 is vertically fixed at the top of the grinding chamber 2 through a bolt, the grinding rod 3 is in running fit with the inside of the grinding chamber 2 through a bearing, the head and tail ends of the grinding rod 3 respectively penetrate through the grinding chamber 2 and are fixed with the gear 4 and the driving shaft 5, the beating mechanism 6 is fixed at the rear part of the grinding chamber 2, the beating mechanism 6 consists of a transmission belt 61, a rotating rod 62, a cover body 63, a first conical gear 64, a second conical gear 65, a cam 66, a roller 67, a synchronizing rod 68, a fixing block 69, a push rod 610, a beating block 611 and a spring 612, the head and tail ends of the transmission belt 61 are in running fit with the driving shaft 5 and the rotating rod 62 through a belt pulley, the cover body 63 is fastened at the rear part of the grinding chamber 2, the rotating rod 62 penetrates through the, and the bottom of the second bevel gear 65 and the cam 66 are in running fit with the inside of the cover body 63 through a rotating shaft, the roller 67 is in running fit with the right side of the cam 66 through a rotating shaft, the synchronizing rod 68 is in running fit with the bottom of the cam 66 through a bearing, the fixing block 69 is fastened at the upper end inside the cover body 63, the push rod 610 slides up and down in the middle of the fixing block 69, the bottom of the knocking block 611 is tightly extended into by the push rod 610, and the spring 612 is tightly wound at the lower end of the middle of.

Wherein, the first bevel gear 64 and the second bevel gear 65 are the same in shape and size and are vertically arranged at 90 degrees, so that the transmission is better meshed with each other.

Wherein, the cam 66 is provided with two cams which are arranged in parallel, and the two knocking blocks are better driven.

The diameter of the roller 67 is the same as that of the middle of the cam 66, and a rubber cushion is arranged on the outer ring of the roller 67, so that the roller can be mounted better.

The joints of the left end and the right end of the synchronizing rod 68 are provided with bearings, and the two bearings are in running fit with the cam 66, so that the synchronizing rod can well rotate.

Wherein, the fixed block 69 is provided with two to the installation that is parallel to each other, better fixes.

The top of the knocking block 611 is provided with a rubber bump, and the height of the rubber bump is the same as that of the knocking block 611 body, so that a protection effect is achieved.

The first bevel gear 64 and the second bevel gear 65 are both made of stainless steel.

The top of the knocking block 611 is made of rubber.

According to the upper table, the utility model discloses first conical gear 64 and second conical gear 65 all adopt the stainless steel to make, can reach the effect that increases corrosion resistance, make first conical gear 64 and second conical gear 65 be difficult for rustting.

The first bevel gear 64 of this patent: bevel gears, also called bevel gears, are used for transmission between intersecting shafts, being able to change the direction of transmission compared to cylindrical gears; cam 66: a cam refers to a mechanical rotary or sliding member (such as a wheel or a projecting portion of a wheel) which transmits motion to a roller moving against its edge or to a needle bar moving freely on a grooved surface, or which is subjected to forces from such a roller and needle bar.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a motor and a driving shaft 5 are fixed and driven to rotate, then a grinding rod 3 rotates and enables two gears 4 to rotate in a meshed mode, a second grinding rod 3 rotates in the opposite direction, then soil to be ground can be poured into a grinding chamber 2 through a discharging hopper 1 to be ground, but part of soil is easy to adhere to the inner walls of the discharging hopper and the grinding chamber in the grinding process and is not easy to clean and easy to block due to excessive accumulation, the problem can be solved through a knocking mechanism 6, an external motor drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, meanwhile, a transmission belt 61 drives a rotating rod 62 to rotate, a first conical gear 64 and a second conical gear 65 in a cover body 63 change directions and then drive a cam 66 on the left side to rotate, meanwhile, a synchronous rod 68 drives a cam 66 on the right side to rotate, two cams 66 idler wheels 67 simultaneously knock the bottom of a push rod 610 to continuously knock the upper end of the knocking block 611 outwards to generate vibration, the spring 612 plays a role of resetting the grinding chamber 2, so that repeated beating is realized, soil adhered to the inner wall of the grinding chamber is knocked down, the fixing block 69 plays a role of fixing the push rod 610, by arranging the beating mechanism 6 at the rear part of the grinding chamber 2, the external motor drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, the transmission belt 61 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and then the left cam 66 is driven to rotate after the direction is changed by the two bevel gears, and simultaneously, the synchronous rod 68 drives the cam 66 at the right side to rotate, the two cams 66 simultaneously knock the bottom of the push rod 610 to continuously knock the knocking block 611 outwards to generate vibration, therefore, the soil adhered to the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2 is knocked down, the problem that part of soil is easily adhered to the lower hopper and the inner wall of the grinding chamber in the grinding process and is not easy to clean is solved, the problem that the soil is too much and is easy to block is solved, and the effects of preventing blocking and facilitating cleaning are achieved.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and the present invention uses standard parts that can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part is all the conventional means such as bolt and rivet, welding, etc. mature in the prior art, and machinery, parts and equipment are all adopted in the prior art, and the conventional model is added to the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and detailed description is not given here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A grinding mechanism for contaminated soil treatment equipment comprises a discharging hopper (1), a grinding chamber (2), a grinding rod (3), a gear (4) and a driving shaft (5), wherein the discharging hopper (1) is vertically fixed at the top of the grinding chamber (2) through a bolt, the grinding rod (3) is in running fit with the inside of the grinding chamber (2) through a bearing, and the head end and the tail end of the grinding rod (3) respectively penetrate through the grinding chamber (2) and are fixed with the gear (4) and the driving shaft (5);

the method is characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized by further comprising a beating mechanism (6), wherein the beating mechanism (6) is fixed to the rear portion of the grinding chamber (2), the beating mechanism (6) is composed of a transmission belt (61), a rotating rod (62), a cover body (63), a first conical gear (64), a second conical gear (65), a cam (66), a roller (67), a synchronizing rod (68), a fixing block (69), a push rod (610), a beating block (611) and a spring (612), the head end and the tail end of the transmission belt (61) are in running fit with the driving shaft (5) and the rotating rod (62) through belt pulleys, the cover body (63) is fastened to the rear portion of the grinding chamber (2), the rotating rod (62) penetrates through the cover body (63) to be fixed with the first conical gear (64), the left side of the second conical gear (65) is meshed with the first conical gear (64), and the bottom of the second conical gear (65) and the cam (66) are in running fit with the inner portion of the cover body, gyro wheel (67) carry out normal running fit through pivot and cam (66) right side, synchronizing bar (68) carry out normal running fit through bearing and cam (66) bottom, fixed block (69) fastening is in the inside upper end of the cover body (63), push rod (610) slide from top to bottom in fixed block (69) middle part, strike piece (611) bottom and closely stretch into by push rod (610), spring (612) closely twines at push rod (610) middle part lower extreme.

2. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first bevel gear (64) and the second bevel gear (65) are the same in shape and size and are vertically mounted at 90 degrees.

3. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cams (66) are provided in two and are installed in parallel with each other.

4. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the roller (67) is the same as that of the middle part of the cam (66), and a rubber cushion is arranged on the outer ring of the roller (67).

5. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the joints of the left end and the right end of the synchronizing rod (68) are provided with bearings, and the two bearings are in running fit with the cam (66).

6. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two fixing blocks (69) are arranged and are arranged in parallel.

7. The grinding mechanism for a contaminated soil treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the knocking block (611) is provided with a rubber bump, and the height of the rubber bump is the same as that of the body of the knocking block (611).