CN112619329A

CN112619329A - Dust collector for environmental protection machinery

Info

Publication number: CN112619329A
Application number: CN202011467925.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季朋鹏
Original assignee: Yancheng Xinghezi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ordos Jinlong Construction And Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-14
Also published as: CN112619329B

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removing device for an environment-friendly machine, which belongs to the technical field of dust removal of the environment-friendly machine and comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a settling tank, the top of the settling tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting frame, the inner wall of the settling tank is fixedly connected with a funnel, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mud pump, the left end of the mud pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the scheme can detect the integral weight of a square frame by arranging a sensing device, when the filtering efficiency of a filter plate and a filtering device in the square frame is reduced or impurities are accumulated more, the detection can be carried out in real time by a warning lamp, the observation and disassembly times of operators are reduced, the labor intensity of maintenance is reduced, and the square frame is more convenient to disassemble due to the design of a first clamping groove and a first clamping block, the time for disassembly is reduced.

Description

Dust collector for environmental protection machinery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal of environment-friendly machinery, in particular to a dust removal device for environment-friendly machinery.

Background

At present, the economic construction high-speed development of china, people's standard of living constantly improves, the society is higher and higher to environmental protection's requirement, in some production shops or work occasions such as laboratory, the indoor production has a large amount of dust particles in the course of the work, cause the pollution to the air, the existence of these dust particles, can influence staff's health and operating condition, consequently, it is indispensable to be equipped with the dust collecting equipment that sprays in production shops etc. indoor, it means the equipment of separating the dust particle in the air from the air to spray dust collecting equipment, reduce the content of dust in the air, atmospheric environment is protected.

Among the prior art, can be furnished with collection device among the current dust collector that sprays, collect water and particulate matter, avoid water and particulate matter to descend subaerial, avoided the particulate matter to fall on the problem that flies upward after the drying of four sides again, also realized retrieving to the water resource simultaneously and recycled, the waste of water resource has been avoided, but there is the filter screen device among the collection device and needs the periodic overhaul, because lack corresponding induction system, can't respond to rubbish and impurity among the filter equipment, it is many to overhaul the number of times, maintain inconvenient problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dust removal device for an environment-friendly machine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for environmental protection machinery comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom plate, a settling tank is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a water collecting frame is fixedly connected with the top of the settling tank, a funnel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the settling tank, a sludge pump is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the left end of the sludge pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the settling tank and is communicated with the bottom of the funnel, a square frame is clamped on the inner wall of the settling tank, a filtering device is clamped on the inner wall of the square frame, a filtering plate positioned above the filtering device is clamped on the inner wall of the square frame, a circular pipe communicated with the settling tank is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a spraying device, a fan and a water guide plate are fixedly connected with the circular pipe from top to bottom in sequence, a water tank communicated with the settling, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the top of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the water pipe sequentially penetrates through the water tank and the circular pipe and is communicated with a spraying device, and the two sides of the inner wall of the settling tank are embedded with sensing devices which are in contact with the square frame.

Preferably, the left side of water tank is provided with the inlet tube, the left side of water tank is provided with the outlet pipe that is located the inlet tube below.

Preferably, the spraying device comprises a circular ring, the circular ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular pipe, the water delivery pipe is communicated with the circular ring, and the inner wall of the circular ring is provided with atomizing nozzles distributed annularly.

Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering frame, two filtering nets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering frame, and activated carbon is filled on the opposite sides of the two filtering nets.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the square frame are both provided with second clamping grooves, the two sides of the inner wall of the square frame are both provided with third clamping grooves communicated with the second clamping grooves, the two sides of the filter plate are both fixedly connected with second clamping blocks, the second clamping blocks are located on the inner wall of the second clamping grooves, the two sides of the filter frame are both fixedly connected with third clamping blocks, and the third clamping blocks are located on the inner wall of the third clamping grooves.

Preferably, induction system includes first spring, first draw-in groove has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of setting tank, the first fixture block of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of square frame, first fixture block is located the inner wall of first draw-in groove and contacts with first spring, the bottom fixedly connected with of first fixture block is located the inside connecting block of first spring, the inner diapire fixedly connected with second spring of first draw-in groove, the top fixedly connected with pressure sensor of second spring, the top of water tank has set gradually controller and warning light after to in the past, pressure sensor's output and the input electric connection of controller, the output of controller and the input electric connection of warning light.

Preferably, the top end of the circular tube is provided with a charge loading device, the charge loading device comprises a cathode discharge plate and an anode discharge plate which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the circular tube, the cathode discharge plate is connected with a high-voltage power supply, the anode discharge plate is grounded,

the upper surface of the water collecting frame is provided with a plurality of rows of water collecting arrays which are uniformly distributed and extend towards the settling tank, each water collecting array comprises a plurality of inverted V-shaped water collecting plates which are longitudinally arranged, the water collecting plates are made of metal materials, the adjacent water collecting arrays are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the electric connection power supply,

a plurality of vibrating devices are annularly distributed on the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame, each vibrating device comprises a fixed rod, the upper end of each fixed rod is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame, the lower end of each fixed rod is transversely connected with an L-shaped mounting bracket, the middle part of each L-shaped mounting bracket is rotatably connected with a swing arm, the upper end of each swing arm is obliquely and upwardly fixedly connected with a striker, the lower end of each swing arm is provided with a chute, a sliding rod is arranged in each chute, the lower end of each sliding rod is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner, a third spring is arranged between each sliding block and the upper end of each chute, the two ends of each third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block and the upper end of each chute, a spring restorer is arranged between the left end part of each L-shaped mounting bracket and the corresponding sliding block, and the, a sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the striker, an opening is arranged at the upper part of the sleeve, a fourth spring is arranged in the sleeve, the upper end of the fourth spring is provided with an impact block which extends out of the sleeve, the right end of the L-shaped mounting bracket is vertically provided with a shaft sleeve, a knocking rod penetrates through the shaft sleeve, a baffle ring is arranged at the upper end of the knocking rod, a fifth spring is sleeved on the knocking rod between the baffle ring and the shaft sleeve, the two ends of the fifth spring are fixedly connected with the baffle ring and the shaft sleeve, the lower end of the knocking rod is provided with a roller, a motor fixing bracket is also arranged at the lower part of the right end of the L-shaped mounting bracket, a motor is arranged on the motor fixing bracket, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a cam, the edge of the cam is provided with a groove, and the roller rolls in the groove.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the settling tank are both provided with openings, the opening on one side forward is provided with a flip cover, the bottom plate on the rear side of the settling tank is provided with a replacing device, the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the settling tank are both transversely provided with second sliding chutes, the left side wall and the right side wall on the inner part of the settling tank are provided with lifting devices, the square frame is provided with a handle on one side forward, the inner side of the flip cover is provided with a plurality of limit blocks, the replacing device comprises a tank body, the bottom of the tank body is provided with an electric control lifter, the top end of the electric control lifter is provided with a bearing plate, the rear side of the tank body is provided with an electric control push rod transversely corresponding to the position of the opening, the inner side surface on the top of the tank body is provided with, the upper portion of kicking block is provided with the ball, the lower part of kicking block is connected with the end that stretches out of automatically controlled ejector pin, the other end of automatically controlled ejector pin with settling tank lateral wall fixed connection, automatically controlled ejector pin sets up to one side, automatically controlled ejector pin with the controller electricity is connected, still connect on the controller and be provided with the remote controller.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the filter assembly, filter plate and square frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a charge loading device and a current collector array arrangement according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the alternative and lifting device of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a settling tank; 301. a first card slot; 302. an opening; 303. a cover is turned; 304. a second chute; 4. a funnel; 5. a filtration device; 501. a third fixture block; 502. a filter frame; 503. filtering with a screen; 504. activated carbon; 6. a filter plate; 601. a second fixture block; 7. a water collecting frame; 8. a circular tube; 9. a water guide plate; 10. a fan; 11. a spraying device; 1101. a circular ring; 1102. an atomizing spray head; 12. a mud pump; 13. a water tank; 1301. a water inlet pipe; 1302. a water outlet pipe; 14. a water pump; 15. a controller; 16. a warning light; 17. an induction device; 1701. a first spring; 1702. connecting blocks; 1703. a second spring; 1704. a pressure sensor; 18. a square frame; 1801. a second card slot; 1802. a third card slot; 1803. a first clamping block; 19. a charge loading device; 19-1, cathode discharge plate; 19-2, an anode discharge plate; 20. a water collection array; 21. a vibrating device; 21-1, fixing a rod; 21-2, an L-shaped mounting bracket; 21-3, a swing arm; 21-4, a striker; 21-5, a chute; 21-6, a slide bar; 21-7, a sliding block; 21-8, a third spring; 21-9, a spring return; 21-10, sleeve; 21-11, a fourth spring; 21-12, a bump block; 21-13, shaft sleeve; 21-14, knocking rods; 21-15, a fifth spring; 21-16, a baffle ring; 21-17, rollers; 21-18, a motor fixing bracket; 21-19, a motor; 21-20, a cam; 21-21, a groove; 22. a replacement device; 22-1, a box body; 22-2, an electrically controlled lifter; 22-3, a bearing plate; 22-4, an electric control push rod; 22-5, a point contact switch; 23. a lifting device; 23-1, a top block; 23-2, electrically controlling a top rod; 23-3 and a ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust removing device for an environmental protection machine comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate 1, a settling tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a water collecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the settling tank 3, a funnel 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the settling tank 3, a sludge pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a connecting pipe is communicated with the left end of the sludge pump 12, the left end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the settling tank 3 and is communicated with the bottom of the funnel 4, a square frame 18 is clamped to the inner wall of the settling tank 3, a filter plate 6 positioned above the filter plate 5 is clamped to the inner wall of the square frame 18, a circular pipe 8 communicated with the settling tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a spraying device 11, a fan 10 and a water guide plate 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1 and the water tank 13 that the setting tank 3 is linked together, the inner diapire of water tank 13 is provided with water pump 14, and water pump 14's top is provided with the raceway, and the raceway runs through water tank 13 and circular duct 8 in proper order and is linked together with sprinkler 11, and induction system 17 is installed in the inner wall both sides embedding of setting tank 3, and induction system 17 contacts with square frame 18.

Further, the left side of water tank 13 is provided with inlet tube 1301, and the left side of water tank 13 is provided with the outlet pipe 1302 that is located the inlet tube 1301 below, through setting up inlet tube 1301 and outlet pipe 1302, is convenient for more to the maintenance of water tank 13, and it is more convenient to add water and discharge water.

Further, sprinkler 11 includes toroidal ring 1101, and the inner wall fixed connection of toroidal ring 1101 and circular pipe 8, raceway and toroidal ring 1101 are linked together, and the inner wall of toroidal ring 1101 is provided with the atomizer 1102 of annular distribution, through setting up sprinkler 11, can atomize by water, and is more even spraying in the air, strengthens the dust fall effect of device.

Further, filter equipment 5 is including filtering frame 502, and the inner wall fixedly connected with quantity of filtering frame 502 is two filter screens 503, and the opposite side packing of two filter screens 503 has active carbon 504, and through setting up filter equipment 5, the water resource that can retrieve filters, avoids impurity too many to cause the inside jam of device, has also realized the reasonable recovery of water resource simultaneously and has recycled, improves the feature of environmental protection of device.

Further, second draw-in groove 1801 has all been seted up to square frame 18's inner wall both sides, the third draw-in groove 1802 that is linked together with second draw-in groove 1801 has all been seted up to square frame 18's inner wall both sides, the equal fixedly connected with second fixture block 601 in filter 6's both sides, second fixture block 601 is located the inner wall of second draw-in groove 1801, filter frame 502's the equal fixedly connected with third fixture block 501 in both sides, third fixture block 501 is located the inner wall of third draw-in groove 1802, through setting up second draw-in groove 1801, third draw-in groove 1802, second fixture block 601 and third fixture block 501, can realize filter 6, filter 5 and square frame 18's dismantlement, it is more convenient when clearance filter 6 and filter 5, the effect of clearance is better.

Further, the sensing device 17 includes a first spring 1701, the first clamping groove 301 is formed on both sides of the inner wall of the settling tank 3, the first clamping block 1803 is fixedly connected to both sides of the square frame 18, the first clamping block 1803 is positioned on the inner wall of the first clamping groove 301 and contacts with the first spring 1701, the bottom of the first clamping block 1803 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 1702 positioned inside the first spring 1701, the inner bottom wall of the first clamping groove 301 is fixedly connected with a second spring 1703, the top of the second spring 1703 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 1704, the top of the water tank 13 is sequentially provided with a controller 15 and a warning lamp 16 from front to back, the output end of the pressure sensor 1704 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 15, the output end of the controller 15 is electrically connected with the input end of the warning lamp 16, by providing the sensing device 17, the overall weight of the square frame 18 can be detected, when the filtering efficiency of the filtering plate 6 and the filtering device 5 inside the square frame 18 is reduced or, the accessible warning light 16 detects in real time, reduces the number of times that operating personnel surveyed and dismantled, reduces the intensity of labour who maintains.

The working principle is as follows: the device is moved to an area needing dust fall through the universal wheel 2, the water pump 14 is started, the water pump 14 conveys water into the spraying device 11 through a water conveying pipe, the atomized spray head 1102 sprays out, the fan 10 is started, the fan 10 blows the water sprayed out from the spraying device 11 into the air, the water can be atomized by arranging the spraying device 11, the spraying in the air is more uniform, the dust fall effect of the device is enhanced, a part of water resource remained in the circular pipe 8 enters the interior of the settling tank 3 through the water guide plate 9, the water and impurities such as dust in the air are mixed and can fall in the water collecting frame 7, the recovered water can enter the interior of the settling tank 3 through the filter plate 6 and the filter device 5 in sequence, the filter device 5 is arranged, the recovered water resource can be filtered, the blockage in the interior of the device caused by too many impurities is avoided, and the reasonable recycling of the water resource is realized at the same time, the environment-friendly performance of the device is improved, the recovered water is precipitated, the soil can directly enter the inner wall of the funnel 4, when the device needs to be cleaned, the sludge pump 12 can be started to discharge the precipitated sludge to the outside of the device, the water on the upper surface in the settling tank 3 can directly enter the water tank 13, when the whole weight of the square frame 18 is large, the first clamping block 1803 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 1702 in the sensing device 17 to move downwards, the first spring 1701 is stressed and bent, when the connecting block 1702 is in contact with the pressure sensor 1704, the second spring 1703 is stressed and bent, the pressure sensor 1704 transmits a signal to the controller 15, the controller 15 starts the warning lamp 16 to remind a worker to clean, the whole weight of the square frame 18 can be detected by arranging the sensing device 17, the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 6 and the filter device 5 in the square frame 18 is reduced or impurities are accumulated more, the square frame 18 can be more conveniently disassembled and the disassembling time can be shortened by monitoring the warning lamp 16 in real time, so that the observation and disassembling times of operators are reduced, and the labor intensity of maintenance is reduced;

close whole device earlier when the device clearance, utilize first draw-in groove 301 and first fixture block 1803 to take out square frame 18 is whole from setting up tank 3, according to the order, utilize second draw-in groove 1801 and second fixture block 601 to take out filter 6 earlier, recycle third draw-in groove 1802 and third fixture block 501 and take out filter 5, it can directly to filter 6 and filter 5 clearance, through setting up second draw-in groove 1801, third draw-in groove 1802, second fixture block 601 and third fixture block 501, can realize filter 6, filter 5 and square frame 18 can dismantle, it is more convenient when clearance filter 6 and filter 5, the effect of clearance is better.

Example two

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, in the present embodiment,

the top end of the circular tube 8 is provided with a charge loading device 19, the charge loading device 19 comprises a cathode discharge plate 19-1 and an anode discharge plate 19-2 which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the circular tube 8, the cathode discharge plate 19-1 is connected with a high-voltage power supply, the anode discharge plate 19-2 is grounded,

the upper surface of the water collecting frame 7 is provided with a plurality of rows of water collecting arrays 20 which are uniformly distributed and extend towards the settling tank 3, each water collecting array 20 comprises a plurality of inverted V-shaped water collecting plates which are longitudinally arranged, the water collecting plates are made of metal materials, the adjacent water collecting arrays 20 are respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the electric connection power supply,

a plurality of vibrating devices 21 are annularly distributed on the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame 7, each vibrating device 21 comprises a fixed rod 21-1, the upper end of each fixed rod 21-1 is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame 7, the lower end of each fixed rod 21-1 is transversely connected with an L-shaped mounting bracket 21-2, the middle part of each L-shaped mounting bracket 21-2 is rotatably connected with a swing arm 21-3, the upper end of each swing arm 21-3 is fixedly connected with a striker 21-4 in an inclined manner, the lower end of each swing arm 21-3 is provided with a sliding chute 21-5, a sliding rod 21-6 is arranged in each sliding chute 21-5, the lower end of each sliding rod 21-6 is provided with a sliding block 21-7 in a sliding manner, and a third spring 21-8 is arranged between each sliding block 21-, two ends of the third spring 21-8 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide block 21-7 and the upper end of the slide groove 21-5, a spring restorer 21-9 is arranged between the left end part of the L-shaped mounting bracket 21-2 and the slide block 21-7, two ends of the spring restorer 21-9 are respectively rotatably connected with the left end part of the L-shaped mounting bracket 21-2 and the slide block 21-7, the upper part of the left end of the striker 21-4 is provided with a sleeve 21-10, the upper part of the sleeve 21-10 is provided with an opening, a fourth spring 21-11 is arranged in the sleeve 21-10, the upper end of the fourth spring 21-11 is provided with an impact block 21-12, the impact block 21-12 extends out of the sleeve 21-10, the right end of the L-shaped mounting bracket 21-2 is vertically provided with a shaft sleeve 21-13, a knocking rod 21-14 penetrates through the shaft sleeve 21-13, a baffle ring 21-16 is arranged at the upper end of the knocking rod 21-14, a fifth spring 21-15 is sleeved on the knocking rod 21-14 between the baffle ring 21-16 and the shaft sleeve 21-13, two ends of the fifth spring 21-15 are fixedly connected with the baffle ring 21-16 and the shaft sleeve 21-13, a roller 21-17 is arranged at the lower end of the knocking rod 21-14, a motor fixing support 21-18 is further arranged at the lower part of the right end of the L-shaped mounting support 21-2, a motor 21-19 is arranged on the motor fixing support 21-18, a cam 21-20 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 21-19, a groove 21-21 is arranged at the edge of the cam 21-20, the rollers 21-17 roll in the grooves 21-21.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

when in use, the upward-sprayed water mist particles are fully charged through the charge loading device 19; the water mist is combined with dust in the air and then falls downwards to the water collecting frame 7, the adjacent water collecting arrays 20 are respectively and electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode to form a strong electric field in the passageway, and water mist particles combined with the dust can be efficiently captured to form water drops which then flow into the settling tank 3.

In the process that water drops flow to the settling tank 3, the vibrating device 21 continuously works, in the working process, the motor 21-19 drives the cam 21-20 to rotate, the cam 21-20 drives the knocking rod 21-14 to move up and down, and the knocking rod 21-4 is collided to enable the knocking block 21-12 to knock the lower part of the water collecting frame 7.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:

the charge loading device and the water collecting array are arranged, so that the collecting effect and efficiency of water mist particles of the combined dust are improved, the water mist diffusion is prevented from being too large, and the collecting effect is reduced.

Two, this embodiment vibrating device's setting for the drop of water can flow to the precipitation tank smoothly, avoids the drop of water to condense at water-collecting plate or water-collecting frame surface, causes the dirt siltation, reduces collection efficiency.

Third, third spring and spring resetting ware's setting among this embodiment vibrating device for at the swing arm at the in-process of last pendulum, compress the third spring, extension spring resetting ware simultaneously, then resume the position under the reset action of third spring and spring resetting ware, with this formation self-excited vibration, then with strike the vibration effect that the pole cooperation formed different intensity, improve vibration efficiency, then improve drop of water collection efficiency.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment,

both sides all are provided with opening 302 around the settling tank 3 upper portion, and the opening 302 of one side is provided with flip 303 forward, the settling tank 3 rear side be provided with replacement device 22 on bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the settling tank 3 left and right sides all transversely is provided with second spout 304, the settling tank 3 middle part left and right sides wall is provided with lifting device 23, square frame 18 is provided with handle 1804 forward one side, flip 303 inboard is provided with a plurality of stopper 305, replacement device 22 includes, box 22-1 bottom is provided with automatically controlled lift 22-2, the top of automatically controlled lift 22-2 is provided with loading board 22-3, box 22-1 rear side corresponds the electrically controlled push rod 22-4 of opening 302's horizontal setting in position, box 22-1 top medial surface corresponds square frame 18 lateral wall top is provided with point contact switch 22-5, the point contact switch 22-5 is electrically connected with the controller 15, the lifting device 23 comprises a top block 23-1 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the settling tank 3, a ball 23-3 is arranged on the upper portion of the top block 23-1, the lower portion of the top block 23-1 is connected with the extending end of an electric control ejector rod 23-2, the other end of the electric control ejector rod 23-2 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the settling tank 3, the electric control ejector rod 23-1 is arranged obliquely upwards, the electric control ejector rod 23-2 is electrically connected with the controller 15, and a remote controller is further connected to the controller 15.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

as described in the first embodiment, when magazines are piled too much and the warning light 16 begins to flash, the operator opens the flip cover 303 in the first step, sends an instruction to the controller 15 through the remote controller in the second step, the controller 15 controls the electrically controlled ejector rod 23-2 to extend out, lifts the square frame 18 to separate from the contact with the sensing device 17, and allows the first fixture block 1803 to enter the height of the second chute 304, pulls out the square frame 18 through the handle 1804 in the third step, then closes the flip cover 303, sends an instruction to the controller 15 through the remote controller in the fourth step, the controller 15 controls the electrically controlled lifter 22-2 to lift the spare square frame 18 placed in the box body 22-1, when the top of the square frame 18 touches the point touch switch 22-5, the electrically controlled lifter 22-2 stops lifting, and sends an instruction to the controller 15 through the remote controller 15 to control the electrically controlled push rod 22-4 to extend out to push the spare square frame 18 to the upper side of the settling box 3, in the pushing process, the limiting block 305 can play a role in positioning, in the sixth step, the controller 15 is sent to the controller 15 through the remote controller to control the electronic control ejector rod 23-2 to contract and reset, so that the first clamping block 1803 falls into the first clamping groove 301 and is installed to the proper position, and in the seventh step, the filter device 5 and the filter plate 6 in the detached square frame 185 are cleaned so as to be reused.

The beneficial effects of this technical scheme do:

this technical scheme can realize the operation of semi-automatization's change square frame 18 through replacement device 22 and lifting device 23, reduces manpower and additional lifting device, and safe convenient high efficiency more also can keep going on of dust removal operation continuously simultaneously, improves the effect of removing dust.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is dust collector for machinery, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a settling tank (3), the top of the settling tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water collecting frame (7), the inner wall of the settling tank (3) is fixedly connected with a funnel (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mud pump (12), the left end of the mud pump (12) is communicated with a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the settling tank (3) and is communicated with the bottom of the funnel (4), the inner wall of the settling tank (3) is clamped with a square frame (18), the inner wall of the square frame (18) is clamped with a filtering device (5), the inner wall of the square frame (18) is clamped with a filtering plate (6) positioned above the filtering device (5), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a circular pipe (8) communicated with the settling tank (3), circular pipe (8) from last fixedly connected with sprinkler (11), fan (10) and water deflector (9) down in proper order, water tank (13) that the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) is linked together with setting tank (3), the inner diapire of water tank (13) is provided with water pump (14), the top of water pump (14) is provided with the raceway, the raceway runs through water tank (13) and circular pipe (8) in proper order and is linked together with sprinkler (11), induction system (17) are installed in the inner wall both sides embedding of setting tank (3), induction system (17) and square frame (18) contact.

2. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of water tank (13) is provided with inlet tube (1301), the left side of water tank (13) is provided with outlet pipe (1302) that is located inlet tube (1301) below.

3. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (11) comprises a circular ring (1101), the circular ring (1101) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular pipe (8), the water conveying pipe is communicated with the circular ring (1101), and the inner wall of the circular ring (1101) is provided with atomizing nozzles (1102) which are distributed annularly.

4. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering device (5) comprises a filtering frame (502), the inner wall of the filtering frame (502) is fixedly connected with two filtering screens (503), and the opposite sides of the two filtering screens (503) are filled with activated carbon (504).

5. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 4, wherein: second draw-in groove (1801) have all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of square frame (18), third draw-in groove (1802) that are linked together with second draw-in groove (1801) have all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of square frame (18), the equal fixedly connected with second fixture block (601) in both sides of filter (6), second fixture block (601) are located the inner wall of second draw-in groove (1801), the equal fixedly connected with third fixture block (501) in both sides of filtering frame (502), third fixture block (501) are located the inner wall of third draw-in groove (1802).

6. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 5, wherein: the induction device (17) comprises a first spring (1701), both sides of the inner wall of the settling tank (3) are provided with first clamping grooves (301), two sides of the square frame (18) are fixedly connected with first clamping blocks (1803), the first clamping blocks (1803) are positioned on the inner wall of the first clamping groove (301) and are in contact with the first spring (1701), the bottom of the first clamping block (1803) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (1702) positioned in the first spring (1701), a second spring (1703) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first clamping groove (301), the top of the second spring (1703) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (1704), the top of the water tank (13) is sequentially provided with a controller (15) and a warning lamp (16) from front to back, the output end of the pressure sensor (1704) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (15), the output end of the controller (15) is electrically connected with the input end of the warning lamp (16).

7. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the round tube (8) is provided with a charge loading device (19), the charge loading device (19) comprises a cathode discharge plate (19-1) and an anode discharge plate (19-2) which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the round tube (8), the cathode discharge plate (19-1) is connected with a high-voltage power supply, the anode discharge plate (19-2) is grounded,

the upper surface of the water collecting frame (7) is provided with a plurality of rows of water collecting arrays (20) which are uniformly distributed and extend towards the settling tank (3), each water collecting array (20) comprises a plurality of inverted V-shaped water collecting plates which are vertically arranged, each water collecting plate is made of metal, and the adjacent water collecting arrays (20) are respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the electric connection power supply,

a plurality of vibrating devices (21) are annularly distributed on the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame (7), each vibrating device (21) comprises a fixed rod (21-1), the upper end of each fixed rod (21-1) is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the water collecting frame (7), the lower end of each fixed rod (21-1) is transversely connected with an L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2), the middle part of each L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2) is rotatably connected with a swing arm (21-3), the upper end of each swing arm (21-3) is obliquely and upwardly fixedly connected with a collision rod (21-4), the lower end of each swing arm (21-3) is provided with a sliding groove (21-5), a sliding rod (21-6) is arranged in each sliding groove (21-5), and the lower end of each sliding rod (21-6) is slidably provided with a sliding block (21, a third spring (21-8) is arranged between the sliding block (21-7) and the upper end of the sliding groove (21-5), two ends of the third spring (21-8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block (21-7) and the upper end of the sliding groove (21-5), a spring restorer (21-9) is arranged between the left end part of the L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2) and the sliding block (21-7), two ends of the spring restorer (21-9) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end part of the L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2) and the sliding block (21-7), a sleeve (21-10) is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the impact bar (21-4), an opening is arranged at the upper part of the sleeve (21-10), and a fourth spring (21-11) is arranged in the sleeve (21-10), the upper end of the fourth spring (21-11) is provided with an impact block (21-12), the impact block (21-12) extends out of the sleeve (21-10), the right end of the L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2) is vertically provided with a shaft sleeve (21-13), a knocking rod (21-14) penetrates through the shaft sleeve (21-13), the upper end of the knocking rod (21-14) is provided with a baffle ring (21-16), the knocking rod (21-14) between the baffle ring (21-16) and the shaft sleeve (21-13) is sleeved with a fifth spring (21-15), two ends of the fifth spring (21-15) are fixedly connected with the baffle ring (21-16) and the shaft sleeve (21-13), the lower end of the knocking rod (21-14) is provided with a roller (21-17), the lower part of the right end of the L-shaped mounting bracket (21-2) is also provided with a motor fixing bracket (21-18), the motor fixing bracket (21-18) is provided with a motor (21-19), an output shaft of the motor (21-19) is provided with a cam (21-20), the edge of the cam (21-20) is provided with a groove (21-21), and the roller (21-17) rolls in the groove (21-21).

8. The dust removing device for the environmental protection machine according to claim 6, wherein: both sides all are provided with opening (302) around settling tank (3) upper portion, one side forward opening (302) are provided with flip (303), settling tank (3) rear side be provided with replacement device (22) on bottom plate (1), settling tank (3) left and right sides inner wall all transversely is provided with second spout (304), settling tank (3) middle part left and right sides wall is provided with lifting device (23), square frame (18) one side forward is provided with handle (1804), flip (303) inboard is provided with a plurality of stopper (305), replacement device (22) include, box (22-1) bottom is provided with automatically controlled lift (22-2), the top of automatically controlled lift (22-2) is provided with loading board (22-3), box (22-1) rear side corresponds the electrically controlled push rod (22) of the horizontal setting in position of opening (302) -4), a point contact switch (22-5) is arranged on the inner side surface of the top of the box body (22-1) corresponding to the top of the side wall of the square frame (18), the point contact switch (22-5) is electrically connected with the controller (15), the lifting device (23) comprises a top block (23-1) which is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the settling tank (3), the upper part of the ejector block (23-1) is provided with a ball (23-3), the lower part of the ejector block (23-1) is connected with the extending end of the electric control ejector rod (23-2), the other end of the electric control ejector rod (23-2) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the settling tank (3), the electric control ejector rod (23-1) is arranged obliquely upwards, the electric control ejector rod (23-2) is electrically connected with the controller (15), and the controller (15) is further connected with a remote controller.