CN211721210U

CN211721210U - Be used for quartzy red bayberry to prevent mashed root breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211721210U
Application number: CN201922174175.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田太原; 叶晓辉
Original assignee: Guizhou Urban Forest Tourism Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Urban Forest Tourism Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-07
Filing date: 2019-12-07
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent mashed root breeding device for quartzy red bayberry, including outer cultivation basin, install interior cultivation basin in the basin of outer cultivation basin, form the exhaust inner chamber between the inner wall of outer cultivation basin and the outer wall of interior cultivation basin, placed the nourishment in the interior cultivation basin, seted up the scavenge hole on the lateral wall of interior cultivation basin, the one end of watering violently pipe runs through interior cultivation basin and extends to the exhaust inner chamber, the one end that the watering violently is located in the exhaust inner chamber is connected with the feed liquor pipe, the watering violently manages upper septal segment and has seted up the apopore, watering violently manages the cover and is equipped with prevents stifled net cover; the utility model relates to a breeding device can realize quick drainage, the gas permeability is good, can realize even watering simultaneously with the moist discharge of inside, and root protection against insects is effectual, can prevent effectively that rotten root phenomenon from, has guaranteed the good growth of quartzy red bayberry seedling.

Description

Be used for quartzy red bayberry to prevent mashed root breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field specifically is a be used for quartzy red bayberry to prevent mashed root breeding device.

Background

The waxberry belongs to small trees or shrubs of Myrica of Myricaceae, also called Saint raw plum, white plum and plum, has high medicinal and edible value, and has gray bark and longitudinal shallow crack when old; the tree crown is spherical, twigs and buds have no hairs, skin holes are usually few but not obvious, the seedlings are only planted in a round and shield-shaped gland when being tender, the waxberry is one kind of waxberry, the planting of the waxberry seedlings is usually carried out in a planting pot, when the existing waxberry seedlings are planted by the planting pot, because the air permeability of the planting pot is poor, nutrients in the planting pot are easy to be in a wet state for a long time due to excessive watering, the waxberry seedlings are easy to have root rot, and meanwhile, if insect pests happen to the roots of the seedlings, the root rot can also happen, so that the growth of the waxberry seedlings is influenced; therefore, the root rot prevention cultivation device for the waxberries is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent mashed root breeding device for quartzy red bayberry to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cultivating device for preventing root rot of waxberry comprises an outer cultivating pot, an inner cultivating pot is installed in the pot of the outer cultivating pot, an exhaust inner cavity is formed between the inner wall of the outer cultivating pot and the outer wall of the inner cultivating pot, a layer of cushion net is laid on the inner wall of the inner cultivating pot, nutrients are placed in the inner cultivating pot, ventilating holes are formed in the side wall of the inner cultivating pot, water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the inner cultivating pot, an upward groove is formed in the middle of the bottom side of the outer cultivating pot, water receiving seats are installed on the two sides of the groove in a clamping mode, water discharging grooves are formed in the lower portions of the two sides of the groove, an arc-shaped pipe is arranged on one side of the inner cultivating pot, the two ends of the arc-shaped pipe are closed ends, the arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cultivating pot through fixing rods, a connecting pipe is connected to the middle of one, the connecting pipe runs through the interior basin of cultivating and extends to the exhaust inner chamber, exhaust inner chamber's upper end has the fan through construction bolt fixed mounting, the air outlet department of fan is connected with the air inlet hose, the one end that the air outlet was kept away from to the air inlet hose is connected with the two-way pipe, another mouth of pipe and connecting pipe sealing connection of two-way pipe, the reservoir is installed to one side upper end of cultivating the basin outward, the upper end shutoff of reservoir has the upper cover, the bottom of reservoir is connected with the feed liquor pipe, the one end that the reservoir was kept away from to the feed liquor pipe runs through the outer basin of cultivating and extends to the exhaust inner chamber, install the feed liquor pipe valve on the feed liquor pipe, the horizontal pipe of watering has transversely been inserted to the inside avris of interior basin, the horizontal pipe of watering runs through interior basin of cultivating and extends to the exhaust inner chamber, the apopore has been seted up to the horizontal pipe upper bay of watering, the horizontal pipe of watering is gone up the cover and is equipped with and prevents stifled screen cloth.

Preferably, the lower end of one side wall of the outer cultivating pot is welded with a supporting block, the upper surface of the supporting block is arranged in an L shape, and one side of the lower end of the inner cultivating pot is placed on the straight section of the L-shaped surface.

Preferably, the lower end of the other side wall of the outer cultivation basin is welded with a positioning seat, the upper end of the positioning seat is provided with a slot, the lower end of one side wall of the inner cultivation basin is welded with an insertion block, and the insertion block is inserted into the slot and fixed through a locking mechanism.

Preferably, locking mechanism includes the sleeve pipe, the round hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of outer cultivation basin, the sleeve pipe is inserted and is established and weld in this round hole, transversely run through in the sleeve pipe has the locating lever, the lantern ring is established to the pot head that lies in the sleeve pipe on the locating lever, the one end welding of keeping away from the lantern ring in the sleeve pipe has the limiting plate, and the middle part of limiting plate offers the preformed hole that is used for the locating lever activity to pass.

Preferably, a spring is connected between the lantern ring and the limiting plate and sleeved outside the positioning rod, a pull ring is welded at one end, located outside the outer cultivation pot, of the positioning rod, a positioning groove is formed in one side of the insertion block, and the other end of the positioning rod penetrates through the positioning seat and is inserted into the positioning groove.

Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the horizontal irrigation pipe through a screw thread, and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the screw thread.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the bottom of the internal cultivating pot is provided with the water leakage holes, so that when more water is irrigated in the nutriment, the water can be discharged from the water leakage holes and is discharged into the water receiving seat through the drainage groove, the water receiving seat can be periodically detached to clean the water, and excessive accumulation of water in the nutriment is avoided;

2. by arranging the inner cultivation pot and the outer cultivation pot, an exhaust inner cavity for ventilation is formed between the inner cultivation pot and the outer cultivation pot, ventilation holes are formed in the side edge of the pot wall of the inner cultivation pot, and the inner cultivation pot can have good ventilation property and discharge internal moisture while nutrients are prevented from leaking out by using the net pads to bag the nutrients;

3. by arranging the horizontal irrigation pipe transversely inserted into the nutrients, diluted pesticide or water can be added into the liquid storage tank, the pesticide or water can overflow from each water outlet hole on the horizontal irrigation pipe and directly irrigate the roots of the seedlings, the irrigated pesticide can kill the roots, the root rot phenomenon caused by insect damage to the roots of the seedlings is avoided, and the irrigation is more uniform;

4. through setting up the fan, when taking place humidity in the nourishment and can't clear away fast, can open the fan for each is in charge of the air-out, carries out rapid draing to the humidity in the nourishment, avoids the seedling root to take place mashed root because of being in humidity for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an inner cultivation basin 1, an outer cultivation basin 2, an exhaust inner cavity 3, nutrients 4, a mat net 5, a ventilating hole 6, a water leakage hole 7, a fan 8, a mounting bolt 9, an air inlet hose 10, a two-way pipe 11, a connecting pipe 12, a water receiving seat 13, a clamping groove 14, a drainage groove 15, cobblestones 16, a supporting block 17, a liquid storage tank 18, an upper cover 19, a liquid inlet pipe 20, a liquid inlet pipe valve 21, a screw thread 22, a horizontal irrigation pipe 23, an anti-blocking net sleeve 24, an insertion block 25, a positioning seat 26, a slot 27, a positioning groove 28, a locking mechanism 29, a sleeve 291, a positioning rod 292, a sleeve 293, a limiting plate 294, a spring 295, a pull ring 296, an arc-shaped pipe 30, a branch pipe 31, a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a root rot prevention cultivation device for waxberry comprises an outer cultivation basin 2, an inner cultivation basin 1 is installed in the outer cultivation basin 2, a supporting block 17 is welded at the lower end of one side wall of the outer cultivation basin 2, the upper surface of the supporting block 17 is arranged in an L shape, one side of the lower end of the inner cultivation basin 1 is placed on a straight section with an L shape, a positioning seat 26 is welded at the lower end of the other side wall of the outer cultivation basin 2, a slot 27 is formed at the upper end of the positioning seat 26, an insertion block 25 is welded at the lower end of one side wall of the inner cultivation basin 1, the insertion block 25 is inserted in the slot 27 and fixed through a locking mechanism 29, the locking mechanism 29 comprises a sleeve 291, a circular hole is formed in the side wall of the outer cultivation basin 2, the sleeve 291 is inserted and welded in the circular hole, a positioning rod 292 transversely penetrates through the sleeve 291, a sleeve 293 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning rod 292, a limiting plate is welded at one end, a preformed hole for the positioning rod 292 to movably penetrate is formed in the middle of the limiting plate 294, a spring 295 is connected between the sleeve ring 293 and the limiting plate 294, the spring 295 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 292, a pull ring 296 is welded at one end, located outside the outer cultivation pot 2, of the positioning rod 292, a positioning groove 28 is formed in one side of the insertion block 25, the other end of the positioning rod 292 penetrates through the positioning seat 26 and is inserted into the positioning groove 28, and an exhaust inner cavity 3 is formed between the inner wall of the outer cultivation pot 2 and the outer wall of the inner cultivation;

a layer of pad net 5 is laid on the inner wall of the inner cultivating pot 1, nourishment 4 is placed in the inner cultivating pot 1, a ventilating hole 6 is arranged on the side wall of the inner cultivating pot 1, a water leakage hole 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cultivating pot 1, an upward groove is arranged at the middle part of the bottom side of the outer cultivating pot 2, water receiving seats 13 are clamped and installed at the two sides of the groove at the bottom of the outer cultivating pot 2, drainage grooves 15 are arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the groove, an arc-shaped pipe 30 is arranged at one side of the inner part of the inner cultivating pot 1, the two ends of the arc-shaped pipe 30 are closed ends, the arc-shaped pipe 30 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the inner cultivating pot 1 through a fixing rod 33, a connecting pipe 12 is connected at the middle part of one side of the inner cultivating pot 1, the connecting pipe 12 penetrates through the inner cultivating pot 1 and extends into the exhaust inner cavity, one end of the air inlet hose 10 far away from the air outlet is connected with a two-way pipe 11, the other pipe orifice of the two-way pipe 11 is hermetically connected with a connecting pipe 12, the upper end of one side of the outer cultivating pot 2 is provided with a liquid storage tank 18, the upper end of the liquid storage tank 18 is blocked with an upper cover 19, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 18 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 20, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 20 far away from the liquid storage tank 18 penetrates through the outer cultivating pot 2 and extends into the exhaust, a liquid inlet pipe valve 21 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 20, a horizontal irrigation pipe 23 is transversely inserted at the inner side edge of the inner cultivating pot 1, one end of the horizontal irrigation pipe 23 penetrates through the inner cultivating pot 1 and extends into the exhaust inner cavity 3, the end of the horizontal irrigation pipe 23 in the exhaust cavity 3 is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 20, the liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the horizontal irrigation pipe 23 through a screw thread 22, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the screw thread 22, a water outlet hole is formed in the partition section of the horizontal irrigation pipe 23, and an anti-blocking net sleeve 24 is sleeved on the horizontal irrigation pipe 23.

The cultivation method of the cultivation device is as follows: s1: laying a layer of cushion net 5 in an inner cultivating pot 1 of a cultivating device, then adding nutrients 4, and planting the crystal waxberry seedlings in the nutrients 4; s2: according to the planting requirement of the crystal waxberry saplings, the crystal waxberry saplings are irrigated regularly, water is poured into the liquid storage tank 18 during irrigation, the liquid inlet pipe valve 21 is opened, the water enters the irrigation transverse pipe 23 under the action of gravity and then enters the nutrients 4 through the water outlet holes, and the roots of the saplings can be irrigated directly; s3: after watering, if the water quantity is excessive, excessive water can slowly leak from the water leakage holes 7 and flow into the water receiving seat 13 through the drainage groove 15, a layer of cobblestones 16 are prevented inside the water receiving seat 13, the stability of the water receiving seat 13 as a support leg can be ensured, the water receiving seat 13 and the outer cultivating pot 2 are periodically detached, and the water is discharged; s4: after the saplings are irrigated for a period of time, the fan 8 can be opened, so that the branch pipes 31 blow air to blow the nutrients 4 for drying, and the roots of the saplings are prevented from being rotten in a wet state for a long time.

The utility model arranges the water leakage holes 7 at the bottom of the internal cultivating pot 1, when the water irrigated in the nutriment 4 is more, the water can be discharged from the water leakage holes 7 and is discharged into the water receiving seat 13 through the water drainage groove 15, the water receiving seat 13 can be periodically detached to clean the water, and the excessive accumulation of the water in the nutriment 4 is avoided; by arranging the inner cultivating pot 1 and the outer cultivating pot 2, an exhaust inner cavity 3 for ventilation is formed between the inner cultivating pot 1 and the outer cultivating pot 2, the side edge of the pot wall of the inner cultivating pot 1 is provided with the ventilation hole 6, and the pad net 5 is adopted to hold the nutrients 4, so that the nutrients 4 cannot leak out, the inner cultivating pot 1 can have good ventilation property, and the moisture in the inner cultivating pot is discharged; by arranging the horizontal irrigation pipe 23 transversely inserted into the nutrients 4, diluted pesticide or water can be added into the liquid storage tank 18 and can overflow from each water outlet hole on the horizontal irrigation pipe 23 to directly irrigate the roots of the seedlings, the irrigated pesticide can kill the roots, the root rot phenomenon caused by insect damage to the roots of the seedlings is avoided, and the irrigation is more uniform; through setting up fan 8, when taking place humidity and can't clear away fast in nourishment 4, can open fan 8 for each is in charge of 31 air-outs, carries out rapid draing to the humidity in nourishment 4, avoids the root of seedling to take place mashed root because of being in humidity for a long time.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent mashed root breeding device for quartzy red bayberry, includes outer cultivation basin (2), its characterized in that: an inner cultivating pot (1) is installed in a pot of the outer cultivating pot (2), an exhaust inner cavity (3) is formed between the inner wall of the outer cultivating pot (2) and the outer wall of the inner cultivating pot (1), a layer of cushion net (5) is laid on the inner wall of the inner cultivating pot (1), nourishment (4) is placed in the inner cultivating pot (1), ventilation holes (6) are formed in the side wall of the inner cultivating pot (1), water leakage holes (7) are formed in the bottom of the inner cultivating pot (1), an upward groove is formed in the middle of the bottom side of the outer cultivating pot (2), water receiving seats (13) are clamped and installed on the two sides of the groove in the bottom of the outer cultivating pot (2), drainage grooves (15) are formed in the lower positions of the two sides of the groove, an arc-shaped pipe (30) is arranged on one side of the inner cultivating pot (1), and the two ends of the arc-shaped pipe (30) are closed ends, the arc-shaped pipe (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner cultivation basin (1) through a fixing rod (33), the middle part of one side of the inner cultivation basin (1) is connected with a connecting pipe (12), the connecting pipe (12) penetrates through the inner cultivation basin (1) and extends into the exhaust inner cavity (3), the upper end of the exhaust inner cavity (3) is fixedly provided with a fan (8) through a mounting bolt (9), the air outlet of the fan (8) is connected with an air inlet hose (10), one end, far away from the air outlet, of the air inlet hose (10) is connected with a two-way pipe (11), the other pipe orifice of the two-way pipe (11) is hermetically connected with the connecting pipe (12), the upper end of one side of the outer cultivation basin (2) is provided with a liquid storage tank (18), the upper end of the liquid storage tank (18) is plugged with an upper cover (19), the bottom of, feed liquor pipe (20) keep away from the one end of reservoir (18) and run through outer cultivation basin (2) and extend to in exhaust cavity (3), install feed liquor pipe valve (21) on feed liquor pipe (20), the inside avris of interior cultivation basin (1) has violently inserted the watering and violently manages (23), the one end that the watering was violently managed (23) runs through in cultivation basin (1) and extends to in exhaust cavity (3), the watering is violently managed (23) and is located the one end in exhaust cavity (3) and is connected with feed liquor pipe (20), the apopore has been seted up to the partition on the watering violently manages (23), the watering is violently managed (23) and is gone up the cover and is equipped with anti-blocking net cover (24).

2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the lower end of one side wall of the outer cultivation basin (2) is welded with a supporting block (17), the upper surface of the supporting block (17) is arranged in an L shape, and one side of the lower end of the inner cultivation basin (1) is placed on a straight section on the L-shaped surface.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the device comprises: the lower end of the other side wall of the outer cultivation basin (2) is welded with a positioning seat (26), the upper end of the positioning seat (26) is provided with a slot (27), the lower end of one side wall of the inner cultivation basin (1) is welded with an insertion block (25), and the insertion block (25) is inserted into the slot (27) and fixed through a locking mechanism (29).

4. The device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the root rot prevention device comprises: locking mechanism (29) include sleeve pipe (291), the round hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of outer cultivation basin (2), sleeve pipe (291) are inserted and are established and weld in this round hole, transversely run through in sleeve pipe (291) have locating lever (292), the pot head that lies in sleeve pipe (291) on locating lever (292) is established and is fixed with the lantern ring (293), the one end welding of keeping away from lantern ring (293) in sleeve pipe (291) has limiting plate (294), and the preformed hole that is used for locating lever (292) activity to pass is seted up at the middle part of limiting plate (294).

5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the root rot prevention device comprises: be connected with spring (295) between lantern ring (293) and limiting plate (294), and spring (295) cover is established in the outside of locating lever (292), locating lever (292) lie in outer one end welding that cultivates basin (2) outside and have pull ring (296), constant head tank (28) have been seted up to one side of inserted block (25), the other end of locating lever (292) runs through positioning seat (26) and plug in constant head tank (28).

6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected with the horizontal irrigation pipe (23) through a screw thread (22), and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the screw thread (22).