CN211706929U - Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit - Google Patents

Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211706929U
CN211706929U CN202020032112.6U CN202020032112U CN211706929U CN 211706929 U CN211706929 U CN 211706929U CN 202020032112 U CN202020032112 U CN 202020032112U CN 211706929 U CN211706929 U CN 211706929U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
buffer
upper groove
crushing
construction waste
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020032112.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文华
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Priority to CN202020032112.6U priority Critical patent/CN211706929U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211706929U publication Critical patent/CN211706929U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly treatment and recovery device for construction wastes, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with an upper groove, an atomization spray head is arranged in the upper groove, the left side of the upper groove is provided with a buffer plate, the buffer plate is movably connected with the top of an inner cavity of the feeding pipe, the rear side of the buffer plate is provided with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sheathed with a buffer spring, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe is provided with a roller, a conveying channel is arranged below the roller, the inner cavity of the crushing box is symmetrically provided with crushing rollers, a material guide plate is arranged below the crushing rollers, a conveying belt is arranged below the material guide plate, the crushing box and the outer side of the feeding pipe are both provided with a sound-, can handle construction waste, reduce dust, noise abatement simultaneously.

Description

Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit belongs to building waste processing technology field.
Background
The main component of building waste is concrete, bricks, gravel, dregs, etc., along with the going on of urban construction, the new engineering of construction is opened to the job, old city transformation, road repairment, etc., all inevitable can produce a large amount of building waste, at present, current building waste recovery unit includes jaw breaker basically, impact crusher, cone crusher, etc., collect after the breakage, but it is when in actual use, in the feeding, because many building waste are great, very easily lead to the fact destruction to broken case and crushing roller, broken normal operating has been influenced, the cost is increased, raise dust and noise also can cause the influence to the environment simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the existing defects, the utility model provides a construction waste environmental protection processing and recycling device, through setting up the atomizer, can atomize water and play the effect of removing dust at the feed inlet, avoid dust to raise from the feed inlet, simultaneously the upper groove can protect the atomizer, avoid being destroyed when feeding, the cylinder carries the material, filter the material that the volume is less need not to be smashed again simultaneously, through setting up the buffer board, can cushion the material and avoid the material to directly strike the crushing roller and the inner wall of the crushing box, simultaneously the buffer board sets up independently, guarantee the buffering to the material, can't absorb the buffering that the relative volume is less when avoiding the bulky material to enter, through setting up the sound-absorbing chamber, can absorb and filter the noise that produces when crushing, reduce the emission of noise, thereby reduce the influence to personnel, and splice through the platelike structure, the operation is convenient, the production and installation cost and difficulty are reduced, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly treatment and recovery device for construction wastes comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with an upper groove, an atomizing spray head is arranged in the upper groove, the left side of the upper groove is provided with a buffer plate, the buffer plate is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, a guide rod is arranged at the rear side of the buffer plate, a buffer spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, a conveying channel is arranged below the roller, the crushing roller is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box, a material guide plate is arranged below the crushing roller, a conveying belt is arranged below the material guide plate, the outer sides of the crushing box and the feeding pipe are both provided with a sound absorbing cavity, one side of the crushing box is provided with a fixing frame, the magnetic suction plate is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the placing box is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt.
Further, the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the upper groove, and a protective net is arranged at the bottom of the upper groove.
Further, the guide rod is of an arc-shaped structure and penetrates through the top of the feeding pipe.
Further, the width of the buffer plates is 5-10cm, the number of the buffer plates is 5-8, the buffer plates comprise fixed plates, buffer cushions are arranged on the front sides of the fixed plates, and high-strength plates are arranged on the front sides of the buffer cushions.
Furthermore, the sound-absorbing cavity is composed of spliced plate bodies, the spliced plate bodies are connected through clamping strips, and sound-absorbing plates are arranged on the inner sides of the spliced plate bodies.
Further, a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic suction plate, two sides of the scraper are connected with the fixing frame through sliding rails, and a handle is installed at one end of the scraper.
Further, motors are mounted at one ends of the crushing roller and the conveying roller of the conveying belt, and the atomizing nozzle is connected with a water feeding pump through a water pipe.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
1. by arranging the atomizing nozzle, water can be atomized at the feed inlet to play a role in removing dust, so that dust is prevented from being raised from the feed inlet, the atomizing nozzle can be protected by the upper groove, the material is prevented from being damaged during feeding, the material is conveyed by the roller, and the material which is small in size and does not need to be crushed again is filtered;
2. the buffer plate is arranged, so that the materials can be buffered to avoid the direct impact of the materials on the crushing roller and the inner wall of the crushing box, and meanwhile, the buffer plate is independently arranged to ensure the buffering of the materials and avoid the problem that the materials with large volume cannot be buffered with small relative volume when entering;
3. through setting up the sound absorbing cavity, can absorb the noise that produces when broken and filter, the sending of noise abatement to reduce the influence to personnel, splice through platelike structure moreover, conveniently operate, reduce the cost and the degree of difficulty of production and installation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the construction waste recycling device of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the buffer board of the recycling device for environmental protection treatment of construction waste.
Figure 3 is the utility model relates to a building discarded object environmental protection processing recovery unit buffer board cross-sectional view.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sound-absorbing chamber of the environmental-friendly recycling device for construction waste.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed pipe; 3. an upper groove; 4. an atomizing spray head; 5. A buffer plate; 6. a guide bar; 7. a buffer spring; 8. a drum; 9. a delivery channel; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a material guide plate; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a sound absorbing chamber; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a magnetic attraction plate; 16. placing a box; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a cushion pad; 19. a high-strength plate; 20. splicing the plate bodies; 21. a sound-absorbing panel; 22. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1-4, an environment-friendly treatment and recovery device for construction waste comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, an upper groove 3 is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe 2, an atomizing nozzle 4 is arranged in the upper groove 3, the water atomization can play a role of dust removal at a feeding hole, dust is prevented from being raised from the feeding hole, the atomizing nozzle 4 can be protected by the upper groove 3 to prevent the material from being damaged during feeding, a roller 8 conveys the material, the material with smaller volume and without need of re-crushing is filtered, a buffer plate 5 is arranged at the left side of the upper groove 3, the material can be buffered to prevent the material from directly impacting the inner wall of a crushing roller 10 and the crushing box 1, the buffer plate 5 is independently arranged to ensure the buffering of the material, and the problem that the material with smaller relative volume cannot be buffered when the material with, the buffer board 5 is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the inlet pipe 2, the guide rod 6 is arranged at the rear side of the buffer board 5, the buffer spring 7 is sleeved outside the guide rod 6, the roller 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inlet pipe 2, the conveying channel 9 is arranged below the roller 8, the crushing rollers 10 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the material guide plate 11 is arranged below the crushing rollers 10, the conveying belt 12 is arranged below the material guide plate 11, the sound absorbing cavities 13 are respectively arranged outside the crushing box 1 and the inlet pipe 2, the noise generated during crushing can be absorbed and filtered, the emission of the noise is reduced, thereby reducing the influence on personnel, the splicing is realized through a plate-shaped structure, the operation is convenient, the cost and the difficulty of the production and the installation are reduced, the fixing frame 14 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 1, and the magnetic, a placing box 16 is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt 12.
More specifically, the atomizer 4 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the upper groove 3, a protective net is arranged at the bottom of the upper groove 3, the guide rod 6 is of an arc-shaped structure, the guide rod 6 penetrates through the top of the inlet pipe 2, the width of the buffer plate 5 is 5-10cm, the number of the buffer plates 5 is 5-8, the buffer plate 5 comprises a fixing plate 17, a buffer pad 18 is arranged at the front side of the fixing plate 17, a high-strength plate 19 is arranged at the front side of the buffer pad 18, the sound-absorbing cavity 13 is composed of spliced plate bodies 20, the spliced plate bodies 20 are connected through clamping strips, sound-absorbing plates 21 are arranged on the inner sides of the spliced plate bodies 20, a scraper 22 is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic-absorbing plate 15, two sides of the scraper 22 are connected with the fixing frame 14 through sliding rails, a handle is arranged at one end of the scraper 22, and, the atomizing nozzle 4 is connected with a water supply pump through a water pipe.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1, the material guide plates 11 are obliquely arranged above the conveyor belt 12, and the material guide plates 11 are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the crushed material can be buffered, and the conveyor belt 12 is protected.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: set up concatenation plate body 20 in broken case 1 and the 2 outsides of inlet pipe, and it is fixed through the card strip, during the breakage, the material gets into inlet pipe 2, atomizer 4 blowout water smoke carries out the dust fall, the less broken material that need not of volume drops into transfer passage 9 through cylinder 8, fall on conveyer belt 12 again, the material slides at inlet pipe 2, buffer board 5 cushions the material, getting into broken case 1, crushing roller 10 breaks the material, see off on conveyer belt 12 through stock guide 11 after the breakage, adsorb the collection to the metal reinforcement etc. in the material when magnetic suction plate 15, rethread pulling scraper blade 22 scrapes out, conveyer belt 12 carries the material to placing case 16 in centralized processing.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste environmental protection processing recovery unit, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that an inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the crushing box (1), an upper groove (3) is arranged at the top of the inlet pipe (2), an atomizing nozzle (4) is installed in the upper groove (3), a buffer plate (5) is arranged on the left side of the upper groove (3), the buffer plate (5) is movably connected with the top of an inner cavity of the inlet pipe (2), a guide rod (6) is arranged on the rear side of the buffer plate (5), a buffer spring (7) is sleeved outside the guide rod (6), a roller (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inlet pipe (2), a conveying channel (9) is arranged below the roller (8), crushing rollers (10) are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a guide plate (11) is arranged below the crushing rollers (10), a conveying belt (12) is arranged below the guide plate (11), and sound absorbing cavities (13) are arranged outside the crushing box, a fixing frame (14) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (1), a magnetic suction plate (15) is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (14), and a placing box (16) is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt (12).
2. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomizing spray head (4) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the upper groove (3), and a protective net is arranged at the bottom of the upper groove (3).
3. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (6) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the guide rod (6) penetrates through the top of the feeding pipe (2).
4. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of buffer board (5) is 5-10cm, just the quantity of buffer board (5) is 5-8, buffer board (5) are including fixed plate (17), fixed plate (17) front side is provided with blotter (18), blotter (18) front side is provided with high strength board (19).
5. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sound-absorbing cavity (13) is composed of splicing plate bodies (20), the splicing plate bodies (20) are connected through clamping strips, and sound-absorbing plates (21) are arranged on the inner sides of the splicing plate bodies (20).
6. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic suction plate is characterized in that a scraper (22) is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic suction plate (15), two sides of the scraper (22) are connected with the fixed frame (14) through sliding rails, and a handle is installed at one end of the scraper (22).
7. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor is installed at one end of each of the conveying rollers of the crushing roller (10) and the conveying belt (12), and the atomizing spray head (4) is connected with a water feeding pump through a water pipe.
CN202020032112.6U 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit Expired - Fee Related CN211706929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020032112.6U CN211706929U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020032112.6U CN211706929U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211706929U true CN211706929U (en) 2020-10-20

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ID=72822152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020032112.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211706929U (en) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Building waste environmental protection processing recovery unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211706929U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112279669A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Efficient production process of non-clay sintered insulating brick
CN112430121A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-02 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Production process of environment-friendly light non-clay brick
CN112430122A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-02 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Production method of high-efficiency energy-saving non-clay sintered brick
CN112844784A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-28 广州物真五金有限公司 Crusher for waste building structures
CN113145219A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 宋科 Metal separator is smashed with abandonment medicine bottle to pharmacy department

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112279669A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Efficient production process of non-clay sintered insulating brick
CN112430121A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-02 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Production process of environment-friendly light non-clay brick
CN112430122A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-02 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Production method of high-efficiency energy-saving non-clay sintered brick
CN112430121B (en) * 2020-10-28 2023-02-28 福建省南安盈晟新型墙体材料有限公司 Production process of environment-friendly light non-clay brick
CN112844784A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-28 广州物真五金有限公司 Crusher for waste building structures
CN113145219A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 宋科 Metal separator is smashed with abandonment medicine bottle to pharmacy department

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee