CN114011572A - Building rubbish recovery unit for rubbish recovery - Google Patents
Building rubbish recovery unit for rubbish recovery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114011572A CN114011572A CN202111301581.9A CN202111301581A CN114011572A CN 114011572 A CN114011572 A CN 114011572A CN 202111301581 A CN202111301581 A CN 202111301581A CN 114011572 A CN114011572 A CN 114011572A
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- Prior art keywords
- guide plate
- box
- material guide
- construction waste
- recycling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B07B9/02—Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
Abstract
A construction waste recovery device for waste recovery comprises a recovery box, a feeding pipe, a first supporting plate, a first material guide plate and an iron removal assembly; the top of the recovery box is provided with a feeding pipe; the first supporting plate is provided with a vibration mechanism, the first material guide plate horizontally vibrates along the front-back direction of the recovery box, and the first material guide plate is provided with two groups of first baffle plates; the bottom of the recovery box is provided with a blanking hole; the top of the first supporting rod is provided with a limiting ring, and the bottom of the first supporting rod is inserted into the recycling box; the spring is sleeved on the first support rod; the rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of first supporting rods; the roller is arranged on the rotating shaft; the circular ring is sleeved on the roller and connected with the second supporting plate, the second supporting rod is inserted into the cylinder, and the cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the top of the recovery box; the electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod. According to the invention, the iron metal is easier to be adsorbed by the electromagnet, the construction waste and the electromagnet are prevented from directly contacting the electromagnet to cause collision damage, and meanwhile, the light material can be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a construction garbage recovery device for garbage recovery.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and includes waste residue, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like, which are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved. In order to achieve the effects of environmental protection and energy conservation, the construction waste needs to be recycled so as to be reused. The construction waste needs to be recycled, but the reinforcing steel bars in the concrete are difficult to crush and recycle in the recycling process, and the mechanical loss of equipment is greatly increased.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model bulletin number is a construction waste recovery unit that CN206661292U provided, can adsorb the metal waste in the construction waste, prevents that metal waste from causing the loss to first breaker and second breaker, has not only improved this construction waste recovery unit and to construction waste's recovery effect, has still guaranteed this construction waste recovery unit's life. But building rubbish can directly fall to the electro-magnet when getting into from the feed inlet in this patent on, cause the damage to the electro-magnet, and because of the falling speed is too fast to and a small amount of iron metal mixes in building rubbish, cause the deironing effect to descend, still have partly iron metal to fall between the breaker, cause the damage to the breaker, the rate of recovery of iron metal descends simultaneously, building rubbish's reutilization effect reduces.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a construction waste recycling device for recycling waste, which is beneficial to uniform blanking, iron metal in construction waste which is uniformly distributed due to vibration is more easily adsorbed by an electromagnet, the recycling rate of the iron metal is improved, the electromagnet moves up and down under the driving of the lifting of a roller, the construction waste and the electromagnet are prevented from directly contacting the electromagnet to cause collision damage, the service life of the electromagnet is prolonged, and meanwhile, light materials in the construction waste can be recycled.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a construction waste recovery device for recovering waste, which comprises a recovery box, a feeding pipe, a first supporting plate, a first material guide plate and an iron removal assembly, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged on the recovery box; the iron removing component comprises a first supporting rod, a spring, a rotating shaft, a roller, a circular ring, a second supporting plate, a second supporting rod, a cylinder and an electromagnet;
a vertical feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the recovery box; the recycling bin comprises a recycling bin, a first supporting plate, a first guide plate, a vibration mechanism, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, a third baffle plate, a fourth baffle plate, a fifth baffle plate and a sixth baffle plate, wherein the first supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin, the vibration mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate and drives the first guide plate to vibrate, the first guide plate is obliquely arranged on the vibration mechanism, the first guide plate vibrates horizontally along the front-back direction of the recycling bin, the highest end of the first guide plate is the feeding end and is positioned below the feeding pipe, the lowest end of the first guide plate is the discharging end, the first baffle plate is arranged on the first guide plate, the second baffle plate is arranged on the first guide plate, and the second baffle plate is arranged on the first guide plate; the bottom of the recycling bin is provided with a vertical blanking hole, the blanking hole is provided with openings at the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the recycling bin, and the blanking hole is positioned below the discharge end of the first material guide plate;
the top of the first supporting rod is provided with a horizontal limiting ring, the bottom of the first supporting rod penetrates through the top of the recovery box and is inserted into the recovery box, and the first supporting rods are arranged in two groups; the springs are sleeved on the first supporting rods, two ends of each spring are respectively connected with the outer side of the top of the recovery box and the limiting ring, the springs are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of springs correspond to the two groups of first supporting rods one by one; the rotating shafts are horizontally arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of first supporting rods and are vertical to the moving direction of the construction waste; the roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, is positioned above the first material guide plate and is positioned between the two groups of first baffle plates in a vertical projection state; the circular ring is sleeved on the roller, the peripheral wall of the circular ring is connected with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is horizontally arranged on a second supporting rod, the top of the second supporting rod is vertical and is inserted into the cylinder in a matched manner, and the cylinder is vertically arranged on the inner side of the top of the recovery box; the electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod and is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the electromagnet is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft; the iron removing assembly is positioned above the middle part of the first material guide plate; the device is also provided with a control system which is in control connection with the vibration mechanism and the electromagnet.
Preferably, the device also comprises a light material box, a light material discharging door and a fan; the light material box is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recycling bin, the light material box is attached to the inner wall of the rear side of the recycling bin, the top and the rear side of the light material box are opened, and the height of the top of the light material box is lower than that of the discharge end of the first guide plate; the light material discharging door is arranged on the wall of the rear side of the recycling box, and is positioned in the recycling box in a front-view projection state; the fan sets up on the collection box front side inner wall, and control system is connected with fan control.
Preferably, the device also comprises a metal material box, a second material guide plate, an electric telescopic rod, a first button and a second button; the metal material box is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recovery box, the metal material box is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery box, the blanking hole is positioned between the first material guide plate and the metal material box in a vertical projection state, and the top and the right side of the metal material box are opened; a metal discharging door is arranged on the right box wall of the recycling box, a second handle is arranged on the outer side of the metal discharging door, and the metal discharging door is positioned in the metal material box in a side-view projection state; the second material guide plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the discharge end of the first material guide plate, the second material guide plate is rotatably connected with the first material guide plate, the rotation direction of the second material guide plate is clockwise and anticlockwise, two groups of second baffle plates which are parallel to each other are arranged on the second material guide plate, and the second baffle plates are perpendicular to the second material guide plate; the electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged on the end face, facing the second material guide plate, of the first supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is in contact with the second material guide plate; first button and second button set up on the collection box front side outer wall, first button and second button all with electric telescopic handle electric connection.
Preferably, the construction waste recycling method is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, pouring the construction waste on the first material guide plate from the feeding pipe; s2, vibrating the first material guide plate under the driving of the vibrating mechanism to drive the construction waste on the first material guide plate to be uniformly distributed and to vibrate the waste with lighter weight to an upper layer position; s3, the construction waste passes through the iron removal component, and the iron metal contained in the construction waste is adsorbed by the electromagnet; s4, the construction waste falls from the discharge end of the first guide plate, the waste with lighter weight is blown into the light material box under the action of the fan, and then the construction waste falls from the blanking hole for subsequent crushing treatment; s5, when the materials adsorbed on the electromagnet need to be cleaned, the building rubbish is stopped to be poured into the feeding pipe, after all the building rubbish in the recycling bin falls down from the blanking hole, the first button is pressed down, the electric telescopic rod extends to push the second material guide plate to rotate, then the power supply input of the electromagnet is cut off, and the materials adsorbed by the electromagnet fall onto the first material guide plate and slide into the metal material box through the second material guide plate; s6, pressing the second button, retracting the electric telescopic rod, rotating the second material guide plate to be in a vertical state under the action of self gravity, switching on the power supply of the electromagnet, and continuously pouring the construction waste into the feeding pipe.
Preferably, a feeding cone hopper is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the deironing subassembly sets up two sets ofly, and a set of deironing subassembly is located first stock guide middle part top, and another group's deironing subassembly is located the discharge end top of first stock guide.
Preferably, a vertical transparent observation window is arranged on the wall of the front side of the recovery box, and the transparent observation window is positioned between the second material guide plate and the metal material box in a formal projection state.
Preferably, the width of the second guide plate is greater than that of the first guide plate.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: vibrations mechanism vibrations make building rubbish evenly distributed on first stock guide, be favorable to even blanking, the iron metal in vibrations add evenly distributed's the building rubbish is adsorbed by the electro-magnet more easily, prevent that the iron material from being pushed down by building rubbish and can't adsorb, the rate of recovery of iron metal has been improved, and the electro-magnet reciprocates under the lift drive of roller, prevent that building rubbish and electro-magnet direct contact from causing the collision damage to the electro-magnet, the life of electro-magnet has been improved, can carry out recovery processing to the light material in the building rubbish simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste recycling device for recycling waste according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of the construction waste recycling device for recycling waste according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of the construction waste recycling device for recycling waste according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a recycling bin; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a feeding cone hopper; 4. a first support plate; 5. a vibration mechanism; 6. a first material guide plate; 7. a first baffle plate; 8. a first support bar; 9. a limiting ring; 10. a spring; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a roller; 13. a circular ring; 14. a second support plate; 15. a second support bar; 16. a barrel; 17. an electromagnet; 18. a blanking hole; 19. a light material box; 20. a light material discharging door; 21. an air outlet; 22. a first handle; 23. a fan; 24. a metal magazine; 25. a metal discharge door; 26. a second handle; 27. a second material guide plate; 28. a second baffle; 29. an electric telescopic rod; 30. a first button; 31. a second button; 32. a transparent viewing window.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the construction waste recycling device for recycling waste provided by the present invention comprises a recycling bin 1, a feeding pipe 2, a first supporting plate 4, a first material guiding plate 6 and an iron removing assembly; the iron removing component comprises a first supporting rod 8, a spring 10, a rotating shaft 11, a roller 12, a circular ring 13, a second supporting plate 14, a second supporting rod 15, a cylinder 16 and an electromagnet 17;
a vertical feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the recovery box 1; the first supporting plate 4 is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin 1, a vibration mechanism 5 for driving the first material guide plate 6 to vibrate is arranged on the first supporting plate 4, the first material guide plate 6 is obliquely arranged on the vibration mechanism 5, the first material guide plate 6 horizontally vibrates in the front-back direction of the recycling bin 1, the highest end of the first material guide plate 6 is a feeding end and is positioned below the feeding pipe 2, the lowest end of the first material guide plate 6 is a discharging end, two groups of vertical first baffle plates 7 which are parallel to each other are arranged on the first material guide plate 6, and in a construction waste recycling state, construction waste is positioned between the two groups of first baffle plates 7; a vertical blanking hole 18 is formed in the bottom of the recycling bin 1, openings are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the recycling bin 1 through the blanking hole 18, and the blanking hole 18 is located below the discharging end of the first material guide plate 6;
the top of the first supporting rod 8 is provided with a horizontal limiting ring 9, the bottom of the first supporting rod 8 penetrates through the top of the recovery box 1 and is inserted into the recovery box 1, and two groups of first supporting rods 8 are arranged; the springs 10 are sleeved on the first support rods 8, two ends of each spring 10 are respectively connected with the outer side of the top of the recovery box 1 and the limiting ring 9, the springs 10 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of springs 10 correspond to the two groups of first support rods 8 one by one; the rotating shafts 11 are horizontally arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of first supporting rods 8, and the rotating shafts 11 are vertical to the moving direction of the construction waste; the roller 12 is arranged on the rotating shaft 11, the roller 12 is positioned above the first material guide plate 6, and the roller 12 is positioned between the two groups of first baffle plates 7 in a vertical projection state; the circular ring 13 is sleeved on the roller 12, the peripheral wall of the circular ring 13 is connected with a second support plate 14, the second support plate 14 is horizontally arranged on a second support rod 15, the top of the second support rod 15 is vertical and is inserted into the cylinder 16 in a matching manner, and the cylinder 16 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the top of the recovery box 1; the electromagnet 17 is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod 15, the electromagnet 17 is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the electromagnet 17 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 11; the iron removing component is positioned above the middle part of the first material guide plate 6; the device is also provided with a control system which is in control connection with the vibration mechanism 5 and the electromagnet 17.
According to the invention, construction waste is poured onto a first guide plate 6 from a feeding pipe 2, the first guide plate 6 is vibrated under the driving of a vibrating mechanism 5 to drive the construction waste on the first guide plate to be uniformly distributed, the construction waste passes through an iron removal assembly, an electromagnet 17 adsorbs iron metal contained in the construction waste, the construction waste falls from a discharging end of the first guide plate 6, and then the construction waste falls from a blanking hole 18 for subsequent crushing treatment. According to the invention, the vibration mechanism 5 vibrates to enable the construction waste to be uniformly distributed on the first material guide plate 6, so that uniform blanking is facilitated, iron metal in the construction waste which is uniformly distributed by vibration is more easily adsorbed by the electromagnet 17, the iron material is prevented from being pressed by the construction waste and cannot be adsorbed, the recovery rate of the iron metal is improved, meanwhile, the electromagnet 17 moves up and down under the driving of the lifting of the roller 12, the construction waste and the electromagnet 17 are prevented from directly contacting the electromagnet 17 to cause collision damage, and the service life of the electromagnet 17 is prolonged.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a light material box 19, a light material discharging door 20 and a fan 23; the light material box 19 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recycling box 1, the light material box 19 is attached to the inner wall of the rear side of the recycling box 1, the top and the rear side of the light material box 19 are opened, and the height of the top of the light material box 19 is lower than that of the discharge end of the first material guide plate 6; a light material discharging door 20 is arranged on the wall of the rear side of the recycling box 1, the light material discharging door 20 is positioned in the recycling box 1 in a front-view projection state, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 21 are formed in the light material discharging door 20, the air outlet holes 21 form openings in the inner wall and the outer wall of the recycling box 1, and a first handle 22 is arranged on the outer side of the light material discharging door 20; the fan 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the recovery box 1, and the control system is in control connection with the fan 23; the vibration mechanism 5 vibrates to enable light garbage in the construction garbage on the first material guide plate 6 to float to the upper layer, so that the fan 23 can blow the light garbage into the light material box 19 conveniently, and the garbage with light weight can be recovered conveniently.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a metal material box 24, a second material guide plate 27, an electric telescopic rod 29, a first button 30 and a second button 31; the metal material box 24 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recovery box 1, the metal material box 24 is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery box 1, the blanking hole 18 is positioned between the first material guide plate 6 and the metal material box 24 in a vertical projection state, and the top and the right side of the metal material box 24 are opened; a metal discharging door 25 is arranged on the right box wall of the recycling box 1, a second handle 26 is arranged on the outer side of the metal discharging door 25, and the metal discharging door 25 is positioned in the metal material box 24 in a side-view projection state; the second material guide plate 27 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the discharge end of the first material guide plate 6, the second material guide plate 27 is rotatably connected with the first material guide plate 6, the rotation direction of the second material guide plate 27 is clockwise and anticlockwise, two groups of second baffle plates 28 which are parallel to each other are arranged on the second material guide plate 27, and the second baffle plates 28 are perpendicular to the second material guide plate 27; the electric telescopic rod 29 is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the first supporting plate 4 facing the second material guide plate 27, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 29 is in contact with the second material guide plate 27; the first button 30 and the second button 31 are arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the recovery box 1, and both the first button 30 and the second button 31 are electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 29; when the materials adsorbed on the electromagnet 17 need to be cleaned, the pouring of the construction waste into the feeding pipe 2 is stopped, after all the construction waste in the recovery tank 1 falls from the blanking hole 18, the first button 30 is pressed, the electric telescopic rod 29 extends to push the second material guide plate 27 to rotate, then the power supply input of the electromagnet 17 is disconnected, and the materials adsorbed by the electromagnet 17 fall onto the first material guide plate 6 and slide into the metal material box 24 through the second material guide plate 27; so that the iron metal can be recovered.
In an optional embodiment, a construction waste recycling method is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring the construction waste from the feeding pipe 2 onto the first material guide plate 6;
s2, vibrating the first material guide plate 6 under the driving of the vibrating mechanism 5 to drive the construction waste on the first material guide plate to be uniformly distributed and to vibrate the waste with lighter weight to an upper layer position;
s3, the construction waste passes through the iron removal component, and the iron metal contained in the construction waste is adsorbed by the electromagnet 17;
s4, the construction waste falls from the discharge end of the first guide plate 6, the waste with light weight is blown into the light material box 19 under the action of the fan, and then the construction waste falls from the blanking hole 18 for subsequent crushing treatment;
s5, when the materials adsorbed on the electromagnet 17 need to be cleaned, stopping pouring the construction waste into the feeding pipe 2, pressing the first button 30 after all the construction waste in the recycling bin 1 falls from the blanking hole 18, extending the electric telescopic rod 29 to push the second material guide plate 27 to rotate, then disconnecting the power input of the electromagnet 17, and allowing the materials adsorbed on the electromagnet 17 to fall onto the first material guide plate 6 and slide into the metal material box 24 through the second material guide plate 27;
s6, pressing the second button 31, retracting the electric telescopic rod 29, rotating the second material guide plate 27 to be in a vertical state under the action of self gravity, switching on the power supply of the electromagnet 17, and continuously pouring the construction waste into the feeding pipe 2; can classify and recycle the iron metal and the light materials in the construction waste, and the uniform collection of the iron metal is simple and convenient.
In an alternative embodiment, a feeding cone 3 is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the feeding pipe 2; the construction waste can be poured into the container better.
In an alternative embodiment, two sets of iron removing assemblies are provided, one set of iron removing assemblies is positioned above the middle part of the first material guide plate 6, and the other set of iron removing assemblies is positioned above the discharge end of the first material guide plate 6; the adsorption effect on ferrous metals in the construction waste is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, a vertical transparent observation window 32 is arranged on the front side wall of the recovery box 1, and in a formal projection state, the transparent observation window 32 is positioned between the second material guiding plate 27 and the metal material box 24; it is convenient to observe the state of the second material guide plate 27.
In an alternative embodiment, the width of the second guide plate 27 is greater than the width of the first guide plate 6; so that the ferrous metal material can smoothly slide into the metal material box 24.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. A construction waste recovery device for waste recovery is characterized by comprising a recovery box (1), a feeding pipe (2), a first supporting plate (4), a first material guide plate (6) and an iron removal assembly; the iron removing component comprises a first supporting rod (8), a spring (10), a rotating shaft (11), a roller (12), a circular ring (13), a second supporting plate (14), a second supporting rod (15), a cylinder (16) and an electromagnet (17); a vertical feeding pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the recovery box (1); the first supporting plate (4) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the recycling box (1), a vibration mechanism (5) for driving the first material guide plate (6) to vibrate is arranged on the first supporting plate (4), the first material guide plate (6) is obliquely arranged on the vibration mechanism (5), the first material guide plate (6) horizontally vibrates in the front-back direction of the recycling box (1), the highest end of the first material guide plate (6) is a feeding end and is positioned below the feeding pipe (2), the lowest end of the first material guide plate (6) is a discharging end, two groups of vertical first baffle plates (7) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the first material guide plate (6), and in a construction waste recycling state, construction waste is positioned between the two groups of first baffle plates (7); a vertical blanking hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the recovery box (1), openings are formed in the blanking hole (18) on the inner side and the outer side of the bottom of the recovery box (1), and the blanking hole (18) is located below the discharging end of the first material guide plate (6); the top of the first supporting rod (8) is provided with a horizontal limiting ring (9), the bottom of the first supporting rod (8) penetrates through the top of the recovery box (1) and is inserted into the recovery box (1), and the first supporting rods (8) are arranged in two groups; the springs (10) are sleeved on the first supporting rods (8), two ends of each spring (10) are respectively connected with the outer side of the top of the recovery box (1) and the limiting ring (9), the springs (10) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of springs (10) correspond to the two groups of first supporting rods (8) one by one; the rotating shafts (11) are horizontally arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of first supporting rods (8), and the rotating shafts (11) are vertical to the moving direction of the construction waste; the roller (12) is arranged on the rotating shaft (11), the roller (12) is positioned above the first material guide plates (6), and the roller (12) is positioned between the two groups of first baffle plates (7) in a vertical projection state; the circular ring (13) is sleeved on the roller (12), the peripheral wall of the circular ring (13) is connected with a second supporting plate (14), the second supporting plate (14) is horizontally arranged on a second supporting rod (15), the top of the second supporting rod (15) is vertical and is inserted into the cylinder body (16) in a matching manner, and the cylinder body (16) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the top of the recovery box (1); the electromagnet (17) is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting rod (15), the electromagnet (17) is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the electromagnet (17) is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft (11); the iron removing component is positioned above the middle part of the first material guide plate (6); the device is also provided with a control system which is in control connection with the vibration mechanism (5) and the electromagnet (17).
2. The construction waste recycling device for recycling the waste according to claim 1, further comprising a light material box (19), a light material discharging door (20) and a fan (23); the light material box (19) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recycling box (1), the light material box (19) is attached to the inner wall of the rear side of the recycling box (1), the top and the rear side of the light material box (19) are opened, and the height of the top of the light material box (19) is lower than that of the discharge end of the first material guide plate (6); a light material discharging door (20) is arranged on the wall of the rear side of the recycling box (1), the light material discharging door (20) is positioned in the recycling box (1) in a front-view projection state, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes (21) are formed in the light material discharging door (20), openings are formed in the inner wall and the outer wall of the recycling box (1) through the air outlet holes (21), and a first handle (22) is arranged on the outer side of the light material discharging door (20); the fan (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the recovery box (1), and the control system is in control connection with the fan (23).
3. The construction waste recycling device for recycling the waste according to claim 1, further comprising a metal material box (24), a second material guiding plate (27), an electric telescopic rod (29), a first button (30) and a second button (31); the metal material box (24) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the recovery box (1), the metal material box (24) is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the recovery box (1), the blanking hole (18) is positioned between the first material guide plate (6) and the metal material box (24) in a vertical projection state, and the top and the right side of the metal material box (24) are opened; a metal discharge door (25) is arranged on the right side box wall of the recovery box (1), a second handle (26) is arranged on the outer side of the metal discharge door (25), and the metal discharge door (25) is positioned in the metal material box (24) in a side-view projection state; the second material guide plate (27) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the discharge end of the first material guide plate (6), the second material guide plate (27) is rotatably connected with the first material guide plate (6), the rotation direction of the second material guide plate (27) is clockwise and anticlockwise, two groups of second baffle plates (28) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the second material guide plate (27), and the second baffle plates (28) are perpendicular to the second material guide plate (27); the electric telescopic rod (29) is horizontally arranged on the end face, facing the second material guide plate (27), of the first supporting plate (4), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (29) is in contact with the second material guide plate (27); first button (30) and second button (31) set up on collection box (1) front side outer wall, and first button (30) and second button (31) all with electric telescopic handle (29) electric connection.
4. The construction waste recycling device for recycling construction waste according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which provides a construction waste recycling method, comprising the steps of: s1, pouring the construction waste from the feeding pipe (2) onto the first material guide plate (6); s2, vibrating the first material guide plate (6) under the driving of the vibrating mechanism (5) to drive the construction waste on the first material guide plate to be uniformly distributed and vibrate the waste with lighter weight to an upper layer position; s3, the construction waste passes through the iron removal component, and the iron metal contained in the construction waste is adsorbed by the electromagnet (17); s4, the construction waste falls from the discharge end of the first guide plate (6), the waste with lighter weight is blown into the light material box (19) under the action of the fan, and then the construction waste falls from the blanking hole (18) for subsequent crushing treatment; s5, when the materials adsorbed on the electromagnet (17) need to be cleaned, stopping pouring the construction waste into the feeding pipe (2), pressing the first button (30) after all the construction waste in the recycling bin (1) falls from the blanking hole (18), extending the electric telescopic rod (29) to push the second material guide plate (27) to rotate, then disconnecting the power input of the electromagnet (17), and allowing the materials adsorbed by the electromagnet (17) to fall onto the first material guide plate (6) and slide into the metal material box (24) through the second material guide plate (27);
s6, pressing the second button (31), retracting the electric telescopic rod (29), rotating the second material guide plate (27) to a vertical state under the action of self gravity, switching on the power supply of the electromagnet (17), and continuously pouring the construction waste into the feeding pipe (2).
5. The construction waste recycling device for recycling of waste according to claim 1, wherein the feeding end of the top of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a feeding cone (3).
6. The construction waste recycling device for recycling garbage according to claim 1, wherein two sets of iron removing assemblies are provided, one set of iron removing assemblies is located above the middle portion of the first material guiding plate (6), and the other set of iron removing assemblies is located above the discharging end of the first material guiding plate (6).
7. The construction waste recycling device for recycling waste according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a vertical transparent observation window (32) is provided on the front side wall of the recycling bin (1), and in the formal projection state, the transparent observation window (32) is located between the second material guiding plate (27) and the metal material box (24).
8. The recycling apparatus of construction waste for recycling waste according to claim 3, wherein the width of the second guide plate (27) is larger than the width of the first guide plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111301581.9A CN114011572A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Building rubbish recovery unit for rubbish recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111301581.9A CN114011572A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Building rubbish recovery unit for rubbish recovery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114011572A true CN114011572A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80060909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111301581.9A Withdrawn CN114011572A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Building rubbish recovery unit for rubbish recovery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114011572A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351843A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-30 | 金瀚建设有限公司 | Building residual waste recycling treatment and regeneration device |
| CN116943842A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏华旭新材料科技有限公司 | Waste concrete crushing treatment device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-04 CN CN202111301581.9A patent/CN114011572A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351843A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-30 | 金瀚建设有限公司 | Building residual waste recycling treatment and regeneration device |
| CN116351843B (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-07-28 | 金瀚建设有限公司 | Building residual waste recycling treatment and regeneration device |
| CN116943842A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏华旭新材料科技有限公司 | Waste concrete crushing treatment device |
| CN116943842B (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏华旭新材料科技有限公司 | Waste concrete crushing treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 317205 No.14, liujinzhuang village, jiejie Town, Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Jin Riyun Address before: 317205 No. 14, liujinzhuang village, jiejie Town, Tiantai County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Jin Riyun |
|
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220208 |