Waste recovery device is used in road engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste recovery device technical field especially relates to a waste recovery device is used in road engineering construction.
Background
Highway engineering refers to works such as reconnaissance, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management of highway structure, and highway engineering structure includes: roadbed, road surface, bridge, culvert, tunnel, drainage system, safety protection facility, afforestation and traffic monitoring facility to and the house, workshop and other service facilities that construction, maintenance and control used, at the in-process of highway engineering construction, inevitable can produce solid construction waste material, and these waste materials are directly abandoned, cause the wasting of resources easily, influence the environment, adopt the waste recovery device for highway engineering construction usually, process and utilize, improve resource utilization.
Among the current waste recycling process, need earlier smash great cubic waste material, smash the in-process, can produce more dust, the dust is a big harm among the waste material processing process, can cause the health influence to the staff, if long-term work, can influence whole waste recycling's work efficiency, current waste recycling device is when the waste material is smashed, impact when empting is great, the production of dust is great, and current waste recycling device lacks dust treatment mechanism, can not carry out effective processing to the dust, perhaps only carry out dust disposal to feed inlet one end, the treatment effect is not comprehensive.
As in the Chinese patent: CN213557355U discloses a waste recovery device for building engineering still specifically discloses: the novel crusher comprises a box body, a crusher case, supporting steel pipes and universal wheels, wherein a feed inlet and a power switch are arranged at the top end of the box body, two discharge ports are formed in one side of the outer surface of the box body, a door leaf is hinged to the front end of the box body, the crusher case and a filter screen plate are arranged inside the box body, the top end of the crusher case is not sealed with the bottom end of the crusher case, the crusher case comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and crushing rollers, the supporting steel pipes are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the box body, and the bottom end of each supporting steel pipe is connected with the universal wheels in an inserting mode.
The utility model discloses a have the weak point: the device that its set up lacks dust treatment mechanism, can not carry out effective handling to the dust, long-time work, and the dust not only pollutes the environment, still can cause healthy influence to the staff.
Therefore, we propose a waste recycling device for road engineering construction to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the waste recovery device is used in road engineering construction who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road engineering construction is with waste recovery device, includes recovery unit body, downside cavity, supporting pedestal and storage water tank, the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in recovery unit body upper end, the inside crushing cutter that is provided with of recovery unit body, the inside fixed first buffer board and two second buffer boards that correspond with crushing cutter that are equipped with of recovery unit body, recovery unit body lower extreme and downside cavity fixed connection, and communicate with downside cavity, downside cavity downside and supporting pedestal upside fixed connection, the inside matching of downside cavity has the conveyer belt, and the downside cavity is equipped with the discharge gate that corresponds with the conveyer belt, the inside two dust removal water pipes that are equipped with of downside cavity, dust removal water pipe lateral wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of first shower nozzles, the matching is equipped with a plurality of second shower nozzles on the feeder hopper, the inside waste water backward flow board that corresponds with the storage water tank that is equipped with of downside cavity, the storage water tank is equipped with the water delivery mechanism that matches with dust removal water pipe and first shower nozzle.
Preferably, first buffer board and two second buffer boards match with recovery unit body inner space, and all are located crushing cutter downside, first buffer board is the style of calligraphy of falling V, two the second buffer board symmetry is located first buffer board both sides, and is the slope setting.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is the level setting, and the conveyer belt surface is equipped with a plurality of water strainer holes, two the parallel symmetry of dust removal water pipe sets up at the conveyer belt upside, and just two dust removal water pipes are the same with the length of conveyer belt.
Preferably, a plurality of the second shower nozzle is fixed to be set up in the feeder hopper side, the fixed protective housing that is equipped with a plurality of second shower nozzles corresponds of feeder hopper side.
Preferably, the waste water backward flow board is located the conveyer belt downside, the waste water backward flow board is the slope setting, and the fixed a plurality of drain pipes that are equipped with of lower extreme, the storage water tank upside is equipped with the notch, and the notch internal fixation is equipped with the filter screen, and is a plurality of the drain pipe lower extreme is located inside the notch, and corresponds with the filter screen.
Preferably, the water delivery mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe, a water pump connected with the water delivery pipe in a matching manner is arranged in the water storage tank, and the two dust removal water pipes and the plurality of second nozzles are connected with the water delivery pipe through connecting pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up the recovery unit body, the downside cavity, supporting pedestal and storage water tank, through at this internal crushing cutter that sets up of recovery unit, be used for smashing and retrieve waste material for the engineering construction, and through setting up the conveyer belt, be used for carrying the waste material after smashing, later through setting up a plurality of second shower nozzles and dust removal water pipe and a plurality of first shower nozzles that correspond, realize the effect of effectively removing dust to feed end and discharge end, and supply water through the storage water tank, thereby reach the effect that sprays and remove dust, effectively reduce the health influence to the staff, simultaneously through setting up first buffer board and two second buffer boards, effectively reduce the impact of waste material whereabouts, reduce the production of raise dust, and through setting up the waste water backward flow board, realize the recovery to the water resource, realize the effect of environmental protection saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste recycling device for road engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tank in the waste recovery device for road engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lower cavity of the waste recycling device for road engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removal water pipe in the waste recycling device for road engineering construction provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model provides an inside schematic structure of recovery unit body among waste recovery unit for road engineering construction.
In the figure: 1 recovery unit body, 2 downside cavitys, 3 supporting pedestal, 4 storage tanks, 5 feeder hoppers, 6 crushing cutter, 7 first buffer boards, 8 second buffer boards, 9 conveyer belts, 10 discharge gates, 11 dust removal water pipes, 12 first shower nozzles, 13 second shower nozzles, 14 waste water backward flow board, 15 protective housing, 16 drain pipes, 17 filter screens, 18 raceway.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a waste recycling device for road engineering construction comprises a recycling device body 1, a lower side cavity 2, a supporting base 3 and a water storage tank 4, wherein a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the recycling device body 1, the feeding hopper 5 is used for feeding and can be used in cooperation with an existing feeding conveyer belt, a crushing cutter 6 is arranged inside the recycling device body 1, a driving motor corresponding to the crushing cutter 6 is arranged on the recycling device body 1, a first buffer plate 7 and two second buffer plates 8 corresponding to the crushing cutter 6 are fixedly arranged inside the recycling device body 1, the first buffer plate 7 and the two second buffer plates 8 are matched with the inner space of the recycling device body 1 and are both positioned at the lower side of the crushing cutter 6, the first buffer plate 7 is inverted-V-shaped, the two second buffer plates 8 are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the first buffer plate 7 and are obliquely arranged, namely the lower ends of the two second buffer plates 8 are close to each other, the first buffer plate 7 and the two second buffer plates 8 can play a role of buffering function, the function of effectively blocking and reducing the impact of falling of waste, and further reducing the generation of raised dust;
the lower end of a recovery device body 1 is fixedly connected with a lower side cavity 2 and is communicated with the lower side cavity 2, the lower side of the lower side cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the upper side of a support base 3, the support base 3 plays a role of supporting, a conveying belt 9 is arranged in the lower side cavity 2 in a matched mode, the lower side cavity 2 is provided with a discharge port 10 corresponding to the conveying belt 9, the discharge port 10 is formed by an inclined plate, the lower side cavity 2 is provided with a motor matched with the conveying belt 9, the conveying belt 9 is used for conveying crushed waste materials and is discharged from the discharge port 10, two dust removal water pipes 11 are arranged in the lower side cavity 2, the side wall of each dust removal water pipe 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first spray nozzles 12, the conveying belt 9 is horizontally arranged, the surface of the conveying belt 9 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes, the two dust removal water pipes 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 9 in a parallel mode, the two dust removal water pipes 11 are as long as the conveying belt 9, the two dust removal water pipes 11 are matched with the first spray nozzles 11, the effect of spraying and can be realized and are used for dust removal of corresponding to the discharge end, a plurality of second spray nozzles 13 are arranged on the feed hopper 5, a plurality of second spray nozzles 13 are fixedly arranged on the side of the feed hopper 5, a side, a plurality of the second spray dust removal protection shell 13, and a plurality of the spray nozzle protection shell 13, and a plurality of spray dust removal nozzle protection shell 13 can also can be realized for realizing the dust removal effect of the spray dust removal end, and a plurality of the spray dust removal end corresponding to be used for the spray dust removal end;
a wastewater return plate 14 corresponding to the water storage tank 4 is arranged in the lower cavity 2, the water storage tank 4 is used for storing water, the wastewater return plate 14 is positioned at the lower side of the conveying belt 9, the wastewater return plate 14 is obliquely arranged, a plurality of drain pipes 16 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wastewater return plate, a notch is formed in the upper side of the water storage tank 4, a filter screen 17 is fixedly arranged in the notch, the lower ends of the plurality of drain pipes 16 are positioned in the notch and correspond to the filter screen 17, the wastewater return plate 14 is used for recycling water resources, water flows back to the water storage tank 4 through the plurality of drain pipes 16, and returned water is effectively filtered by the filter screen 17 and cannot be blocked;
storage water tank 4 is equipped with the water delivery mechanism who matches with dust removal water pipe 11 and first shower nozzle 12, water delivery mechanism includes raceway 18, storage water tank 4 is inside to be equipped with the water pump with raceway 18 accordant connection, two dust removal water pipe 11 and a plurality of second shower nozzle 13 all are connected with raceway 18 through the connecting pipe, the water pump starts, go into two dust removal water pipe 11 and a plurality of second shower nozzle 13 with storage water tank 4 inside water through the connecting pipe pump, and then spray after realizing and remove dust, and cooperate waste water backward flow board 14, realize the effect of cyclic utilization water resource.
The utility model discloses in, the device's theory of operation as follows:
when carrying out waste recycling, the waste material passes through feeder hopper 5 in the feeding, fall on conveyer belt 9 after smashing through smashing cutter 6, in this process, be located the first buffer board 7 and two second buffer boards 8 of smashing cutter 6 downside and effectively block and reduce the impact that the waste material falls the waste material, reduce the production of raise dust, the water pump starts simultaneously, go into two dust removal water pipes 11 and a plurality of second shower nozzle 13 with the water of storage water tank 4 inside through the connecting pipe pump, a plurality of first shower nozzles 11 that two dust removal water pipes 11 cooperations correspond, dust on the conveyer belt 9 sprays and removes dust, dust on a plurality of second shower nozzles 13 are to the dust on feeder hopper 5 sprays and removes dust, later conveyer belt 9 carries the waste material after smashing and discharges from discharge gate 10.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.