CN216064823U

CN216064823U - A garbage collection device for green building construction

Info

Publication number: CN216064823U
Application number: CN202122701074.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晓良; 张多广; 李瑞典; 马登龙; 常辰锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-06
Filing date: 2021-11-06
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of collecting devices, in particular to a garbage collecting device for green building construction. The automatic water-saving box comprises a box body, the box upper end is fixed with the hopper rather than the intercommunication, be fixed with two crushing rollers in the box, all be fixed with the baffle in the box of crushing roller below, all be fixed with fore-and-aft water pipe in the box of baffle below, be fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles rather than the intercommunication on the water pipe, the bottom half is fixed with the layer board, the layer board top is provided with the guide slot, the guide slot right-hand member runs through the trompil on the box right side wall, the guide slot lower extreme passes through a plurality of spring coupling with the layer board, be provided with current limiting device in the guide slot, be provided with the electro-magnet in the guide slot on current limiting device right side, the electro-magnet passes through pendulous device with the box and is connected. According to the utility model, by spraying water mist to the crushed concrete, the dust raising amount in the concrete collecting process can be reduced, iron building materials in the concrete can be effectively sorted and collected, and the electromagnet is convenient to maintain and clean.

Description

A garbage collection device for green building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of collecting devices, in particular to a garbage collecting device for green building construction.

Background

The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature.

At present, the building developer generally takes the processing mode of concentrated landfill to building rubbish in order to practice thrift the cost, a large amount of concrete waste materials can cause huge change for soil composition, the concrete stone is because the adhesive force is weaker, not only can destroy soil planting ability, the reinforcing ability of weakening water and soil, river area is very big has accelerated the water and soil loss, still cause the injury to near passerby easily, need smash the recovery with bold concrete waste materials, contain the higher reinforcing bar of a large amount of values in the building rubbish simultaneously, quick screening comes out and will increase the cost is broken in the manual work of reducing when some incomes, consequently, need a collection device to smash the concrete in proper order, letter sorting and collection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of simple structure and convenient use, and the garbage collection device for green building construction can reduce the dust raising amount in the process of collecting concrete and can effectively sort iron building materials in the concrete.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that:

a garbage collecting device for green building construction comprises a box body, wherein a hopper communicated with the box body is fixed at the upper end of the box body, two crushing rollers are fixed in the box body, inverted L-shaped baffle plates are fixed in the box body below the crushing rollers, longitudinal water pipes are fixed in the box body below the baffle plates, a plurality of spray heads communicated with the water pipes are fixed on the water pipes, the spray heads are positioned in through holes in the lower portion of the baffle plates, a supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the box body, a guide groove with a U-shaped section is arranged above the supporting plate, the left end of the guide groove inclines upwards, the right end of the guide groove penetrates through an opening in the right side wall of the box body, the lower end of the guide groove is connected with the supporting plate through a plurality of springs, a current limiting device is arranged in the guide groove and comprises a current limiting plate fixed in the guide groove, a gap is arranged between the lower end of the current limiting plate and a bottom plate of the guide groove, a vibrator is fixed on the current limiting plate, and an electromagnet is arranged in the guide groove on the right side of the current limiting device, the electromagnet is connected with the box body through a swinging device.

Specifically, the swing device rotates the pivot that sets up in the guide slot top opening, is fixed with in the pivot rather than endocentric gear, is fixed with horizontal pendulum rod in the pivot, and pendulum rod left side lower extreme is fixed with branch, and the electro-magnet is fixed at the branch lower extreme, and it is provided with vertical rack to slide in the opening, and rack and gear engagement are fixed with vertical telescoping cylinder in the opening, the telescopic link and the rack fixed connection of telescoping cylinder.

Specifically, the inside of the opening is fixed with two fixing blocks which are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, and the rack is in sliding fit with the fixing blocks.

Specifically, a support is fixed at the lower end of the box body.

Specifically, the water pipe is communicated with a water pump.

Specifically, the crushing roller is driven by a motor fixed outside the box body.

Specifically, the left end of the upper part of the baffle plate is inclined upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the dust-raising device is simple in structure and convenient to use, dust raising amount in the concrete collecting process can be reduced by spraying water mist to the broken concrete, iron building materials in the concrete can be effectively sorted and collected, and maintenance and cleaning of the electromagnet are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the novel structure of the application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for collecting iron building materials adsorbed by the electromagnet.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, a garbage collecting device for green building construction comprises a box body 1, a bracket 21 is fixed at the lower end of the box body 1, a hopper 2 communicated with the box body 1 is fixed at the upper end of the box body 1, two crushing rollers 3 are fixed in the box body 1, the crushing rollers 3 are driven by a motor fixed outside the box body 1, inverted L-shaped baffles 4 are fixed in the box body 1 below the crushing rollers 3, the left ends of the upper parts of the baffles 4 incline upwards, longitudinal water pipes 5 are fixed in the box body 1 below the baffles 4, the water pipes 5 are communicated with a water pump, a plurality of spray heads 6 communicated with the water pipes 5 are fixed on the water pipes 5, the spray heads 6 are positioned in through holes at the lower parts of the baffles 4, a supporting plate 7 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, a guide groove 9 with a U-shaped section is arranged above the supporting plate 7, the left end of the guide groove 9 inclines upwards, the right end of the guide groove 9 penetrates through a hole 12 on the right side wall of the box body 1, the lower end of the guide groove 9 is connected with the supporting plate 7 through a plurality of springs 8, a current limiting device is arranged in the guide groove 9 and comprises a current limiting plate 10 fixed in the guide groove 9, a gap is arranged between the lower end of the current limiting plate 10 and a bottom plate of the guide groove 9, a vibrator 11 is fixed on the current limiting plate 10, an electromagnet 14 is arranged in the guide groove 9 on the right side of the current limiting device, and the electromagnet 14 is connected with the box body 1 through a swinging device.

The swing device rotates a rotating shaft 13 arranged in an opening 12 above the guide groove 9, a gear 17 concentric with the rotating shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, a transverse swing rod 16 is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, a supporting rod 15 is fixed at the lower end of the left side of the swing rod 16, an electromagnet 14 is fixed at the lower end of the supporting rod 15, two fixing blocks 19 which are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode are fixed in the opening 12, a rack 18 is in sliding fit with the fixing blocks 19, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 17, a vertical telescopic cylinder 20 is fixed in the opening 12, and a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the rack 18.

When the utility model is used, the motor, the water pump, the vibrator 11 and the electromagnet 14 are started, large concrete is thrown into the box body 1 through the hopper 2, the large concrete can be extruded and crushed by the two crushing rollers 3, the crushed concrete falls into the guide groove 9, in the falling process of the crushed concrete, the dust raising amount can be reduced by water mist sprayed from the spray head 6, after the crushed concrete enters the guide groove 9, the concrete in the guide groove 9 can move towards the right side under the guiding action of the guide groove 9 and the vibrating action of the vibrator 11, the flow limiting plate 10 can limit the flow of the concrete moving towards the right side in the guide groove 9, the concrete in the guide groove 9 can slide towards the right side in a thin strip shape, in the sliding process of the concrete in the guide groove 9 towards the right side, the electromagnet 14 can absorb iron building materials in the concrete, thereby separating the concrete from the iron building material, when the concrete is discharged from the right end of the guide groove 9, the motor, the water pump and the vibrator 11 are closed, the telescopic cylinder 20 is started, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 20 drives the rack 18 to move upwards, when the rack 18 moves upwards, the rack 18 enables the electromagnet 14 to carry the iron building material absorbed by the electromagnet through the gear 17, the rotating shaft 13, the swing rod 16 and the support rod 15 to swing towards the outer direction of the box body 1 after penetrating through the open hole 12, when the electromagnet 14 is positioned outside the box body 1, the trolley is positioned below the electromagnet 14, the power supply of the electromagnet 14 is cut off, the iron building material absorbed by the electromagnet 14 can fall into the trolley, the electromagnet 14 can be maintained after moving to the outer part of the box body 1, the iron building material is not guided out through the guide groove 9, therefore, the situation that the iron building material is blocked after falling into the guide groove 9 at the same time can be prevented, the vibrator 11 can be closed in advance, so that the vibrator 11 is not needed to promote the iron building material to be discharged from the guide groove 9, and the iron building material is prevented from colliding with the guide groove 9 to generate larger noise.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage collecting device for green building construction comprises a box body, wherein a hopper communicated with the box body is fixed at the upper end of the box body, two crushing rollers are fixed in the box body, an inverted L-shaped baffle is fixed in the box body below the crushing rollers, a longitudinal water pipe is fixed in the box body below the baffle, a plurality of spray heads communicated with the water pipe are fixed on the water pipe, the spray heads are positioned in through holes at the lower part of the baffle, a supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the box body, a guide groove with a U-shaped section is arranged above the supporting plate, the left end of the guide groove inclines upwards, the right end of the guide groove penetrates through a hole in the right side wall of the box body, the lower end of the guide groove is connected with the supporting plate through a plurality of springs, a current limiting device is arranged in the guide groove and comprises a current limiting plate fixed in the guide groove, a gap is arranged between the lower end of the current limiting plate and the bottom plate of the guide groove, a vibrator is fixed on the current limiting plate, an electromagnet is arranged in the guide groove on the right side of the current limiting device, the electromagnet is connected with the box body through a swinging device.

2. The garbage collection device for green building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the swing device rotates a rotating shaft disposed in an opening above the guide slot, a gear concentric with the rotating shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft, a transverse swing rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, a support rod is fixed at the lower end of the left side of the swing rod, the electromagnet is fixed at the lower end of the support rod, a vertical rack is slidably disposed in the opening, the rack is meshed with the gear, a vertical telescopic cylinder is fixed in the opening, and a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack.

3. The garbage collection device for green building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein two fixing blocks are fixed in the opening hole, the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the rack is in sliding fit with the fixing blocks.

4. The garbage collection device for green building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bracket is fixed to the lower end of the box body.

5. The waste collection device for green building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water pipe is communicated with a water pump.

6. The garbage collection apparatus for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein the crushing roller is driven by a motor fixed outside the housing.

7. The garbage collection apparatus for green building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper left end of the baffle is inclined upward.