CN212595936U

CN212595936U - Plastic bag separator for garbage environmental protection treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212595936U
Application number: CN201922437738.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高春梅
Original assignee: Hou Renhua
Current assignee: Hou Renhua
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic bag separator for rubbish environmental protection processing, including hanging processing box, driving motor, crushing roller body and raceway, the processing box outside is fixed with driving motor, the eccentric wheel outside and the laminating of contact window inner wall, the fly leaf runs through spacing window, and spacing window sets up on processing the box to fly leaf bottom and supporting spring top welded fastening, supporting spring bottom welded fastening are in spacing window bottom simultaneously, be provided with the function block on the fly leaf, the inboard mid-mounting of processing box is fixed with the raceway, and handles box inner wall welded fastening and have the bumping post. This plastic bag separator for environmental protection of rubbish handles adopts neotype structural design for this device can be quick will thoughtlessly have the broken dispersion of the earth of plastic refuse bag, and utilize high-pressure rivers to strike the earth after the breakage and dissolve, intercept the plastic refuse bag simultaneously, and the efficient of separation, and the convenience is collected to the plastic packaging bag after the separation.

Description

Plastic bag separator for garbage environmental protection treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish environmental protection processing technology field specifically is a plastic bag separator for rubbish environmental protection processing.

Background

The garbage environmental protection treatment refers to a process of treating garbage produced in production and living of people by using an environmental protection mode, the garbage environmental protection treatment can effectively reduce the influence of the garbage on soil, water sources and animals and plants, along with the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, more and more people begin to perform the environmental protection treatment on the garbage, and the proportion of plastic garbage in the garbage is large.

With the continuous treatment of plastic waste, the following problems are found in the actual treatment operation:

because the quantity of the plastic garbage is huge, people often discard the plastic packaging bags at will in the past and bury the plastic garbage at will, the plastic garbage is mixed with soil and is difficult to separate, the plastic garbage cannot be separated, the subsequent recovery processing operation of the plastic packaging bags is inconvenient to follow, the manual separation speed is low, and the effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic bag separator for rubbish environmental protection is handled to propose plastic waste and earth and mix in solving above-mentioned background art, be not convenient for follow-up to the recovery processing operation of plastic packaging bag, artifical separating speed is slow and the poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic bag separating device for garbage environmental protection treatment comprises a treatment box body, a driving motor, a crushing roller body and a water delivery pipe, wherein the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the treatment box body, an output shaft is installed on the driving motor and is installed on the treatment box body through a bearing, an eccentric wheel and a driving gear are fixedly welded on the output shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear and is fixedly welded at the tail end of an installation shaft, the installation shaft is installed on the treatment box body through a bearing, the crushing roller body is fixedly welded on the parts, located in the treatment box body, of the output shaft and the installation shaft, the outer side of the eccentric wheel is attached to the inner wall of a contact window, the contact window is arranged on a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly welded at the tail end of a movable plate, the movable plate penetrates through a limiting window, the limiting window is arranged on the, all in one

The bottom end of the supporting spring is fixed to the bottom of the limiting window in a welded mode, the movable plate is provided with a functional block, a water delivery pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the treatment box body, and a blocking column is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the treatment box body.

Preferably, the output shaft and the mounting shaft form a rotating mechanism with the processing box body through bearings mounted on the output shaft and the mounting shaft, and the high-speed steel sharp triangular pyramids are densely distributed on the surfaces of the crushing roller bodies fixed on the output shaft and the mounting shaft.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are symmetrically distributed about the center of the treatment box body, and the diameters of the driving gear and the driven gear are the same.

Preferably, the movable plates are symmetrically distributed around the horizontal plate, and the movable plates are connected with the limiting window in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the functional block is made of hard steel wires which are densely arranged, and the functional block is attached to the crushing roller body.

Preferably, the blocking columns are densely distributed in two lines in a staggered manner on the inner side of the treatment box body, the blocking columns are stainless steel columns with rough surfaces, 6 water conveying pipes are symmetrically distributed in the treatment box body, and high-pressure spray heads are densely distributed on the opposite sides of the water conveying pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this plastic bag separator for environmental protection of rubbish handles adopts neotype structural design for this device can be quick will thoughtlessly have the broken dispersion of earth of plastic refuse bag, and utilize high-pressure rivers to strike the earth after the breakage and dissolve, intercept the plastic refuse bag simultaneously, and the efficient of separation, and the convenience is collected to the plastic packaging bag after the separation:

1. the driving gear and the driven gear can drive 2 crushing roller bodies to separate the bumps containing the plastic bags through the output shaft and the mounting shaft, and drive the movable plate to drive the function to clean the crushing roller bodies through the transmission structure connected with the output shaft, so that the plastic bags and soil are prevented from being wound on the crushing roller bodies;

2. the water delivery pipe can utilize high-pressure water flow ejected by the high-pressure nozzle to disperse the broken small soil, and the blocking columns which are densely arranged are matched to block the plastic bags separated from the soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front view cross-section of the limiting window of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the contact window of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a drive motor; 3. an output shaft; 4. an eccentric wheel; 5. a driving gear; 6. a driven gear; 7. installing a shaft; 8. a crushing roller body; 9. a contact window; 10. a horizontal plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. a limiting window; 13. a support spring; 14. a function block; 15. a water delivery pipe; 16. blocking the post.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic bag separating device for garbage environmental protection treatment comprises a treatment box body 1, a driving motor 2, an output shaft 3, an eccentric wheel 4, a driving gear 5, a driven gear 6, a mounting shaft 7, a crushing roller body 8, a contact window 9, a horizontal plate 10, a movable plate 11, a limiting window 12, a supporting spring 13, a functional block 14, a water conveying pipe 15 and a blocking column 16, wherein the driving motor 2 is fixed on the outer side of the treatment box body 1, the output shaft 3 is installed on the driving motor 2, the output shaft 3 is installed on the treatment box body 1 through a bearing, the eccentric wheel 4 and the driving gear 5 are welded and fixed on the output shaft 3, the driving gear 5 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 6, the driven gear 6 is welded and fixed at the tail end of the mounting shaft 7, the mounting shaft 7 is installed on the treatment box body 1 through a bearing, the crushing roller body 8 is welded, the outer side of the eccentric wheel 4 is jointed with the inner wall of the contact window 9,

the contact window 9 is arranged on the horizontal plate 10, the horizontal plate 10 is welded and fixed at the tail end of the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 penetrates through the limiting window 12, the limiting window 12 is arranged on the treatment box body 1, the bottom of the movable plate 11 is welded and fixed with the top of the supporting spring 13, the bottom end of the supporting spring 13 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the limiting window 12, the movable plate 11 is provided with a functional block 14, a water delivery pipe 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the treatment box body 1, and a blocking column 16 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the treatment box body 1.

In the embodiment, the output shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 7 form a rotating mechanism with the processing box body 1 through bearings mounted on the output shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 7, and the high-speed steel sharp triangular pyramids are densely distributed on the surfaces of the crushing roller bodies 8 fixed on the output shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 7, so that the output shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 7 can drive the crushing roller bodies 8 to efficiently crush soil;

the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the processing box body 1, the diameters of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are the same, and the structural design enables the output shaft 3 and the crushing roller body 8 arranged on the mounting shaft 7 to rotate reversely at the same speed;

the movable plates 11 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal plate 10, and the movable plates 11 are slidably connected with the limiting window 12, so that the horizontal plate 10 can drive the movable plates 11 to perform stable motion in the vertical direction along the track of the limiting window 12;

the functional block 14 is made of hard steel wires which are densely arranged, and the functional block 14 is attached to the crushing roller body 8, and the structural design enables the functional block 14 to clean the surface of the crushing roller body 8 while vibrating up and down along with the movable plate 11;

the blocking columns 16 are distributed in two lines in a staggered and dense mode on the inner side of the processing box body 1, the blocking columns 16 are stainless steel columns with rough surfaces, 6 water conveying pipes 15 are symmetrically distributed in the processing box body 1, high-pressure spray heads are densely distributed on the opposite sides of the water conveying pipes 15, water sprayed by the spray heads on the water conveying pipes 15 in the structural design can impact falling soil fragments in a dense mode, plastic bags mixed in soil are separated from the soil, and the blocking columns 16 with rough surfaces can stably intercept the separated plastic bags.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, soil blocks mixed with plastic bags are thrown into the processing box body 1 from the top opening of the processing box body 1 in fig. 2 and fall on positions among 2 crushing roller bodies 8 in fig. 3, then power is supplied to the driving motor 2 through an external power supply circuit, the driving motor 2 drives the eccentric wheel 4 and the driving gear 5 in fig. 5 to rotate anticlockwise through the output shaft 3, the driving gear 5 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate clockwise through meshing connection, so that the output shaft 3 and the mounting shaft 7 in fig. 3 rotate in opposite directions, 2 crushing roller bodies 8 simultaneously rotate towards the center of the processing box body 1, and the fallen soil blocks are crushed;

in the crushing process, some soil and plastic bags are adhered to the surface of the crushing roller body 8, but when the eccentric wheel 4 rotates, the horizontal plate 10 in fig. 5 is pushed to perform reciprocating vibration from bottom to top by utilizing the characteristic of eccentric installation of the eccentric wheel, the horizontal plate 10 drives the movable plates 11 to perform continuous vibration in the vertical direction along the track of the

limiting window

12, 2 movable plates 11 in fig. 3 drive the functional blocks 14 to vibrate up and down, and the hard steel wires on the functional blocks 14 separate the soil and the plastic bags adhered to the surface of the crushing roller body 8 from the crushing roller body 8;

the crushed soil, the soil cleaned by the functional blocks 14 and the plastic bags fall to the position of the water delivery pipe 15 in fig. 2, the water pipe 15 is supplied with water by an external water pump, high-pressure spray heads densely distributed on the water pipe 15 spray high-speed water flow, the falling soil blocks are impacted to mix and disperse the soil and the water, 6 water pipes 15 symmetrically distributed in the figure 5 ensure the effect of water flow dispersion, so that the soil is dispersed and mixed with the water and is separated from the plastic bag, the mixture of the soil and the water falls down and is discharged from the bottom of the treatment box body 1, the plastic bags can meet the blocking columns 16 in the falling process, are blocked by the blocking columns 16 which are densely distributed, are hung on the blocking columns 16, and the plastic bags on the blocking columns 16 are cleaned and taken out for collection only by opening the windows on the front side of the treatment box body 1 in the figure 1, which is the working principle of the plastic bag separating device for the environment-friendly garbage treatment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish is plastic bag separator for environmental protection, is including handling box (1), driving motor (2), crushing roller body (8) and raceway (15), its characterized in that: the outer side of the treatment box body (1) is fixed with a driving motor (2), the driving motor (2) is provided with an output shaft (3), the output shaft (3) is arranged on the treatment box body (1) through a bearing, meanwhile, the output shaft (3) is fixedly welded with an eccentric wheel (4) and a driving gear (5), the driving gear (5) is meshed with a driven gear (6), the driven gear (6) is fixedly welded at the tail end of an installation shaft (7), the installation shaft (7) is arranged on the treatment box body (1) through a bearing, the parts of the output shaft (3) and the installation shaft (7) which are positioned in the treatment box body (1) are fixedly welded with a crushing roller body (8), the outer side of the eccentric wheel (4) is attached to the inner wall of a contact window (9), the contact window (9) is arranged on a horizontal plate (10), and the horizontal plate (10) is fixedly welded at the tail, the movable plate (11) penetrates through the limiting window (12), the limiting window (12) is arranged on the treatment box body (1), the bottom of the movable plate (11) is fixedly welded with the top of the supporting spring (13), the bottom end of the supporting spring (13) is fixedly welded at the bottom of the limiting window (12), and the movable plate

(11) The device is provided with a functional block (14), a water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the treatment box body (1), and a blocking column (16) is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the treatment box body (1).

2. The apparatus for separating plastic bags for environmental protection disposal of garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (3) and the mounting shaft (7) form a rotating mechanism with the processing box body (1) through bearings mounted on the output shaft and the mounting shaft, and high-speed steel sharp triangular pyramids are densely distributed on the surfaces of the crushing roller bodies (8) fixed on the output shaft (3) and the mounting shaft (7).

3. The apparatus for separating plastic bags for environmental protection disposal of garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (6) are distributed in a central symmetry mode about the treatment box body (1), and the diameters of the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (6) are the same.

4. The apparatus for separating plastic bags for environmental protection disposal of garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plates (11) are symmetrically distributed relative to the horizontal plate (10), and the movable plates (11) are in sliding connection with the limiting window (12).

5. The apparatus for separating plastic bags for environmental protection disposal of garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the functional block (14) is made of hard steel wires which are densely arranged, and the functional block (14) is attached to the crushing roller body (8).

6. The apparatus for separating plastic bags for environmental protection disposal of garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the blocking columns (16) are densely distributed in two lines in a staggered mode on the inner side of the treatment box body (1), the blocking columns (16) are stainless steel columns with rough surfaces, 6 water conveying pipes (15) are symmetrically distributed in the treatment box body (1), and meanwhile high-pressure spray heads are densely distributed on the opposite sides of the water conveying pipes (15).