CN211687020U - Material conveying device of air hammer - Google Patents
Material conveying device of air hammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211687020U CN211687020U CN202020086617.0U CN202020086617U CN211687020U CN 211687020 U CN211687020 U CN 211687020U CN 202020086617 U CN202020086617 U CN 202020086617U CN 211687020 U CN211687020 U CN 211687020U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- air hammer
- guide rail
- feeding device
- clamping rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a feeding device of air hammer, use in the forging equipment field, it is including laying subaerial guide rail, sliding connection is the bed frame on the guide rail and being used for driving the driving piece that the bed frame removed, subaerial slide rail has been laid in workstation department, the slide rail is mutually perpendicular with the guide rail, and sliding connection has the support frame on the slide rail, the vertical two lift sections of being equipped with on the support frame, it has the stand all to slide in two lift sections, the horizontal pole is passed through to the upper end of two stands, be connected with anchor clamps through the chain on the horizontal pole, it wears out the outer connecting rod of lift section of thick bamboo to be equipped with one end on the stand lateral wall, be equipped with the top on the support frame and push away. The utility model discloses the effect that improves production and processing security has.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forging equipment and specifically relates to a feeding device of air hammer is related to.
Background
The air hammer is one kind of free forging machine, and the compression cylinder compresses air and sends the air into the working cylinder through the distributing valve to push the piston and the hammer head to move up and down for hammering.
Chinese patent No. CN209491285U discloses an air hammer, belonging to the technical field of forging. The air hammer comprises an air hammer frame, a working cylinder arranged at the top of the air hammer frame and a first chopping board fixedly connected to a base of the air hammer frame; a piston is arranged in the working cylinder, the piston is tightly attached to the inner wall of the working cylinder and is connected with a hammer head through a hammer rod; the hammer rod is also sleeved with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the piston, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected with the hammer head; an annular boss fixedly connected inside the working cylinder is arranged inside the working cylinder; the annular boss is connected with one end of the hammer head through a first damping spring; the other end of the hammer is also connected with a second chopping board.
However, in the actual machining process, the workpiece needs to be subjected to heat treatment first, and then an operator takes out the heat-treated workpiece by using a tool and transfers the heat-treated workpiece to a workbench of an air hammer, and due to the fact that the temperature of the heat-treated workpiece is high, safety accidents are easily caused if the operator trips and takes off the workpiece due to too long distance during transferring.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a feeding device of air hammer, which has the effect of improving the safety of production and processing.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feeding device of air hammer, is including laying subaerial guide rail, sliding connection at the bed frame on the guide rail and being used for driving the driving piece that the bed frame removed, has laid the slide rail in workstation department subaerial, the slide rail is mutually perpendicular with the guide rail, and sliding connection has the support frame on the slide rail, the vertical two lift sections of thick bamboo that are equipped with on the support frame, two all slide in the lift section of thick bamboo and have the stand, two the horizontal pole is passed through to the upper end of stand, be connected with anchor clamps through the chain on the horizontal pole, be equipped with one end on the stand lateral wall and wear out the outer connecting rod of lift section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the top on the support frame and push away the cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, during processing, an operator places a heat-treated workpiece on the base frame, the base frame is driven to move to the workbench through the driving piece, the operator clamps and conveys the workpiece above the workbench by using the clamp again, the pushing cylinder is started, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder retracts to enable the upright post to descend and drive the workpiece to fall on the workbench, and then the operator withdraws from the clamp for forging, so that the distance and time required by manual transportation are reduced, the possibility of occurrence of accidents is reduced, and the safety and the working efficiency of production and processing are improved; in addition, the fixture can be arranged in a lifting manner, so that the fixture can be suitable for the workbenches with different heights, and the application range is wide.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving piece comprises two driving motors and rollers connected to the shafts of the two driving motors, traction ropes are wound on the rollers, and one ends of the traction ropes are connected with the base frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two driving motor start simultaneously, and one of them roller rotates release haulage rope, and another roller rotates the rolling haulage rope, and the pulling bed frame advances or retreats, and is simple and convenient, and transmission speed is fast.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: two rows of track wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base frame and roll along the guide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bed frame removed, the rail wheel rolled along the guide rail, did benefit to the resistance that receives when reducing the bed frame and removing.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide rail comprises a base frame, guide rails and guide columns, wherein the guide rails are arranged on the base frame, the guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the guide rails, the guide columns are arranged on the two support rods, the two guide columns are parallel to each other, guide sleeves are arranged at the two ends of each guide column, the guide columns penetrate through the guide sleeves, adjusting nuts are in threaded connection with the two ends of the guide sleeves, guide wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base frame, arc grooves are formed in the guide wheels, and the two guide columns are distributed on the two sides of the.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, both played the guide effect to the bed frame removal through the cooperation of guide pillar with the guide pulley, improved the stability that the bed frame removed again, and frictional resistance each other is little.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a positioning block is arranged at one end of the guide rail close to the workbench.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the stopper of locating piece to the bed frame, reduced the bed frame and moved the stroke and the possibility that bumps with the support frame.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixture comprises two force applying rods which are hinged with each other and a first clamping rod connected to the same ends of the two force applying rods, the first clamping rod is matched with the outer contour of a workpiece, and the lock chain is connected with the force applying rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator grasps two application of force poles and removes the application of force pole and makes the work piece be located between two clamping bars, rotates the application of force pole and draws close each other, alright two first clamping bars press from both sides tight work piece, and is simple and convenient.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two sides of the first clamping rod, which are opposite to each other, are connected with a second clamping rod through reinforcing steel bars, and the second clamping rod is parallel to the first clamping rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second clamping bar has increased the area of contact of first clamping bar with the work piece, has increased the tight steadiness of work piece clamp.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the end part of the stressing rod is welded with a sleeve into which the first clamping rod is inserted, and the sleeve is connected with the first clamping rod through a fastening bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first clamping bar can be dismantled with the stress application pole and be connected, and the operator can select the first clamping bar of looks adaptation according to the actual appearance of work piece, has improved the flexibility and the application scope of device.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the speed and the safety performance of transferring the workpiece are increased, the workload of an operator is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the fixture can be arranged in a lifting way, so that the device can meet the requirements of the working tables with different heights;
2. the base frame is guided to move through the matching of the guide wheel and the guide pillar, so that the moving stability of the base frame is improved; the detachable connection of the first clamping bar increases the applicability of the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the driving member in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the clip of the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 5.
In the figure, 1, guide rail; 11. a base frame; 12. a slide rail; 13. a support frame; 14. a lifting cylinder; 141. a through groove; 15. a column; 16. a cross bar; 161. a chain; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a pushing cylinder; 2. a drive member; 21. a drive motor; 22. a roller; 23. a hauling rope; 24. a rail wheel; 25. a strut; 251. an adjustment column; 26. a guide post; 261. a guide sleeve; 27. adjusting the nut; 28. a guide wheel; 281. an arc groove; 29. positioning blocks; 3. a clamp; 31. a first clamping bar; 32. a stressing rod; 33. reinforcing steel bars; 34. a second clamping bar; 35. a sleeve; 36. fastening a bolt; 4. a work bench.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, for the material conveying device of an air hammer of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material conveying device includes a guide rail 1 laid on the ground, a base frame 11 slidably connected to the guide rail 1, and a driving member 2 for driving the base frame 11 to move, one end of the guide rail 1 extends to a workbench 4, and the guide rail 1 is provided with a positioning block 29 at the end to limit the moving stroke of the base frame 11, and the base frame 11 is higher than the workbench 4; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a slide rail 12 is laid on the ground at a workbench 4, the slide rail 12 is perpendicular to the guide rail 1, a support frame 13 is connected to the slide rail 12 in a sliding manner, two lifting cylinders 14 are vertically arranged on the support frame 13, the distance between the two lifting cylinders 14 is larger than the size of a workpiece, vertical columns 15 slide in the two lifting cylinders 14, the upper ends of the two vertical columns 15 are connected through a cross rod 16, a clamp 3 for clamping the workpiece is connected to the cross rod 16 through a chain 161, a connecting rod 17 and a through groove 141 are respectively arranged on the vertical columns 15 and the lifting cylinders 14, the through groove 141 extends in the height direction of the lifting cylinders 14, one end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates out of the waist-shaped groove, a pushing cylinder 18 is arranged on the support frame 13, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 18 is connected with the connecting rod 17 for driving the vertical columns 15.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving member 2 includes two driving motors 21, the two driving motors 21 are distributed at two ends of the guide rail 1, and the motor shafts of the two driving motors 21 are respectively provided with a roller 22, the two rollers 22 are respectively wound with a pulling rope 23, and the two pulling ropes 23 are respectively connected with the base frame 11; during the drive, two driving motor 21 start simultaneously, drive two rollers 22 and rotate, and one of them roller 22 rolling haulage rope 23, the corresponding release haulage rope 23 of another roller 22, the pulling bed frame 11 is advanced, and when driving motor 21 reversal, bed frame 11 just moves back to the reciprocating motion of bed frame 11 has been realized.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the fixture 3 includes two first clamping bars 31 and two cross-distributed and mutually hinged stressing rods 32, the stressing rods 32 are connected with the chain 161, the two stressing rods 32 are all welded with the sleeves 35 at the same end, the two first clamping bars 31 are respectively inserted into the two sleeves 35, the sleeves 35 are connected with the first clamping bars 31 through the fastening bolts 36, the two opposite sides of the first clamping bars 31 are connected with the second clamping bars 34 through the reinforcing steel bars 33, the second clamping bars 34 are parallel to the first clamping bars 31, and the inner contours of the two clamping bars are both adapted to the outer contour of the workpiece.
The working process is as follows: an operator firstly puts a heat-treated workpiece on a base frame 11, starts a driving motor 21 to drive the base frame 11 to advance, when the base frame 11 moves to a worktable 4, the driving motor 21 stops running, the operator grasps two stressing rods 32 and rotates outwards to enable the two first clamping rods 31 to approach each other to clamp the workpiece, at the moment, the operator keeps clamping the workpiece and pulls a cross rod 16 through a chain 161 to enable a support frame 13 to advance, so as to drive the workpiece to the worktable 4, starts a pushing cylinder 18, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 18 drives a connecting rod 17 to move downwards, so as to enable an upright post 15 to drive the cross rod 16 to descend, so as to support the workpiece on the worktable 4, the operator rotates the stressing rods 32 to drive the two first clamping rods 31 to open and separate from the workpiece, the pushing cylinder 18 starts and drives the upright post 15 to ascend, the operator pulls the support frame 13 to move back and reset, so as to reduce the distance and the required, on one hand, the possibility of accidents is reduced, and on the other hand, the processing efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the bottom surface of the base frame 11 is rotatably connected with two rows of track wheels 24 abutting against the guide rail 1, two ends of the guide rail 1 are respectively provided with a support rod 25, two support rods 25 are respectively provided with a vertical adjusting column 251, each adjusting column 251 is provided with two guide sleeves 261 in a penetrating manner, two guide sleeves 261 opposite to each other on the two adjusting columns 251 are connected through guide columns 26, the two guide columns 26 are parallel to each other, the bottom end of the base frame 11 is provided with a guide wheel 28 (as shown in fig. 6), the guide wheel 28 is provided with arc grooves 281 (as shown in fig. 6) distributed in the circumferential direction, at this time, the two guide columns 26 are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the guide wheel 28, and the two guide columns 26 are partially embedded into the arc grooves 281, the guide columns 26 located at the.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the base frame 11 moves, the rail wheels 24 roll along the guide rails 1, which is beneficial to reducing the resistance force applied when the base frame 11 moves, and at the same time, the guide wheels 28 roll along the guide posts 26, the guide posts 26 play a role in guiding the movement of the base frame 11, and the guide wheels 28 are limited by the cooperation of the two guide posts 26 and the arc grooves 281, so that the possibility of the base frame 11 being skewed and derailed is reduced.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device of air hammer which characterized in that: comprises a guide rail (1) laid on the ground, a pedestal (11) connected on the guide rail (1) in a sliding manner and a driving piece (2) used for driving the pedestal (11) to move, a slide rail (12) is laid on the ground at a workbench (4), the slide rail (12) is perpendicular to the guide rail (1), a support frame (13) is connected on the slide rail (12) in a sliding manner, two lifting cylinders (14) are vertically arranged on the support frame (13), two lifting cylinders (14) are internally and respectively provided with a stand column (15) in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the two stand columns (15) are connected with a clamp (3) through a cross rod (16), the cross rod (16) is connected with a clamp (3) through a chain (161), a connecting rod (17) with one end penetrating out of the lifting cylinder (14) is arranged on the side wall of the stand column (15), a pushing cylinder (18) is arranged on the support frame (, the lifting cylinder (14) is provided with a through groove (141) for the connecting rod (17) to move.
2. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (2) comprises two driving motors (21) and rollers (22) connected to the motor shafts of the two driving motors (21), the rollers (22) are wound with pulling ropes (23), and one ends of the pulling ropes (23) are connected with the base frame (11).
3. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two rows of track wheels (24) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base frame (11), and the track wheels (24) roll along the guide rail (1).
4. The material delivery device for an air hammer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two ends of the guide rail (1) are provided with supporting rods (25), the two supporting rods (25) are provided with adjusting columns (251), two guide columns (26) which are parallel to each other are arranged between the two adjusting columns (251), the two ends of each guide column (26) are provided with guide sleeves (261), the guide columns (26) penetrate through the guide sleeves (261), the two ends of the guide sleeves (261) are provided with adjusting nuts (27) in a threaded connection mode, the bottom end of the base frame (11) is provided with guide wheels (28), the guide wheels (28) are provided with arc grooves (281), and the two guide columns (26) are distributed on the two sides of the guide wheels (28) and are partially embedded into the arc grooves (281).
5. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a positioning block (29) is arranged at one end of the guide rail (1) close to the workbench (4).
6. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamp (3) comprises two force applying rods (32) which are hinged to each other and a first clamping rod (31) connected to the same end of the two force applying rods (32), the first clamping rod (31) is matched with the outer contour of a workpiece, and the chain (161) is connected with the force applying rods (32).
7. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the two opposite sides of the first clamping rod (31) are connected with a second clamping rod (34) through a steel bar (33), and the second clamping rod (34) is parallel to the first clamping rod (31).
8. The feeding device of an air hammer as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the end part of the stressing rod (32) is welded with a sleeve (35) for inserting the first clamping rod (31), and the sleeve (35) is connected with the first clamping rod (31) through a fastening bolt (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020086617.0U CN211687020U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Material conveying device of air hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020086617.0U CN211687020U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Material conveying device of air hammer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211687020U true CN211687020U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72773178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020086617.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211687020U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Material conveying device of air hammer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211687020U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114346540A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏红人实业股份有限公司 | Automatic welding mechanism for clothing rack panel |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020086617.0U patent/CN211687020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114346540A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏红人实业股份有限公司 | Automatic welding mechanism for clothing rack panel |
| CN114346540B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏红人实业股份有限公司 | Automatic welding mechanism for clothing rack panel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 |