CN211679202U - Cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used - Google Patents
Cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN211679202U CN211679202U CN201921954504.1U CN201921954504U CN211679202U CN 211679202 U CN211679202 U CN 211679202U CN 201921954504 U CN201921954504 U CN 201921954504U CN 211679202 U CN211679202 U CN 211679202U
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- guide rail
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- cleaning device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used, concretely relates to street lamp illumination field, including guide rail frame, power guide rail, guide rail frame, power guide rail are relative setting, its characterized in that: the opposite surfaces of the guide rail frame and the power guide rail are provided with a clamping groove and a slide rail groove, the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame and the power guide rail are provided with threaded through holes, a plurality of clamping mechanisms are installed in the clamping groove through the threaded through holes, the other side of the power guide rail is provided with a power motor, and the top surface of the power motor is provided with a water liquid sensing device. The utility model discloses a set up water liquid induction system and reciprocal power structure, utilize water liquid induction system control by the reciprocal power structure that motor power and sprocket constitute, drive cleaning device and carry out reciprocating motion and clean dust and other impurity on photovoltaic board surface, in case rainy day water liquid induction system contacts the rainwater, constitute the interface, can begin work, need not the manual work and clean, do benefit to large-scale photovoltaic board cleanness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a street lamp lighting technology field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is a cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used.
Background
With the continuous and high-speed development of social economy, the energy contradiction is inevitably placed in front of people, the energy contradiction is particularly prominent as the energy contradiction with huge power consumption in public places such as urban and rural roads, squares, wharfs, schools, residential areas and the like, the problem of worldwide research is solved by utilizing solar power generation, the photovoltaic panel is already a necessary thing for urban and rural new energy construction, the new energy photovoltaic panel is becoming a new development trend, and the new energy industry is newly developed.
The periphery of the existing solar photovoltaic module is generally provided with a bracket, the solar photovoltaic module is arranged on the open ground through the bracket, and various air flows in cities can easily blow sundries such as fallen leaves, dust and the like onto the solar photovoltaic module; in addition, in winter, the accumulated snow may melt unevenly, and only a part of the cells are exposed to the sun, so that the photovoltaic module cannot directly receive the radiation of the sun and quit the working state, thereby causing great waste of solar energy.
In order to solve the above problems, a solar cleaning device is disclosed in patent application publication No. CN203155584U, referring to fig. 5 and 6 of the specification, in which dust or snow accumulated on the surface of the solar photovoltaic module can be cleaned conveniently by the rubber block 9 on the plastic plate 8, and the service life of the solar photovoltaic module is prolonged.
However, the technical scheme still has more defects in actual application;
firstly, because the energy power of the cleaning device is manually pulled to form a rope attached to the plastic plate, the cleaning method is simple to operate, but still needs manual operation, and is widely popularized to become the main force of new energy construction in municipal villages and villages in the face of the wide popularization of solar photovoltaic modules, the large-scale solar photovoltaic plate laying obviously has large cleaning workload through manual operation one by one, the maintenance cost is high, and certain defects exist;
secondly, because this cleaning device passes through artifical cleanness, to installing in the solar photovoltaic board of high, obviously only sweep through scraping the solar photovoltaic board of drying, its clean effect is lower, can only clean in rainy day cooperation rainwater, but the weather reason also can bring certain trouble for operating personnel.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic panel, which is capable of automatic cleaning and has a significant cleaning effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic panel, through setting up a water liquid sensing device and a reciprocating power structure, utilize the water liquid sensing device to control the reciprocating power structure composed of a power motor and a chain wheel, drive the cleaning device to carry out reciprocating motion to clean dust and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, once the water liquid sensing device contacts rainwater, a connecting passage is formed, the reciprocating power structure can be opened, the operation is started, manual cleaning is not needed, and the cleaning device is beneficial to large-scale cleaning of the photovoltaic panel; additionally, the utility model discloses an utilize the water liquid induction system that the bipolar plate constitutes, in case the rainwater drenches water liquid induction system, form the route between rainwater and the bipolar plate for reciprocating power structure opens, the washing away of cooperation rainwater, rubber piece scrapes photovoltaic board surface dust, reaches the purpose that the wet process cleaned, and clean effect is better, can keep the high cleanliness factor of photovoltaic board, improves the light utilization ratio of photovoltaic board, improves energy conversion rate, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic panel comprises a guide rail frame and a power guide rail, wherein the guide rail frame and the power guide rail are oppositely arranged, a clamping groove and a slide rail groove are formed in the opposite surfaces of the guide rail frame and the power guide rail, threaded through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame and the power guide rail, a plurality of clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed in the clamping groove through the threaded through holes, a power motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the power guide rail, a water liquid induction device is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power motor, a chain wheel is rotatably installed at the output end of the power motor and the other end of the slide rail groove, a chain is sleeved on the outer side of the chain wheel, a fastener is fixedly installed on the surface of the chain, a plastic plate is slidably installed in the slide rail groove, sliding plates are fixedly installed at the two ends of the plastic plate, the sliding plates are slidably connected with the, and a transmission pin is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the other end of the transmission pin is fixedly connected with the fastener.
In a preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic panel is clamped inside the clamping groove, the clamping mechanism is composed of a screw rod and a clamping block which is rotatably sleeved on the top surface of the screw rod, a rubber pad is attached to the top surface of the clamping block, and the screw rod of the clamping mechanism penetrates through screw holes in the guide rail frame and the bottom surface of the power guide rail to be rotatably connected with the clamping block.
In a preferred embodiment, the plastic plate is slidably connected with the rail groove on the surface of the rail frame through a slide plate on the left side, and the driving pin is slidably connected with the slide plate on the right side of the plastic plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the sliding groove of the sliding plate is perpendicular to the bottom surfaces of the rail bracket and the power rail, and one end of the driving pin is in frictional connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the sliding plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the plastic plate is fixedly provided with a rubber block, the bottom surface of the rubber block is lower than the bottom surface of the slide rail groove, and the bottom surface of the rubber block is in friction connection with the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
In a preferred embodiment, the water level sensing device is formed by two electrode plates which are arranged in parallel, the two electrode plates are arranged oppositely, the distance between the two electrode plates is less than 1mm, and the two electrode plates are copper plate material members.
In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the water liquid sensing device is electrically connected with a timing switch, and the output end of the timing switch is electrically connected with the input end of the power motor.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up water liquid induction system and reciprocal power structure, utilize water liquid induction system control by the reciprocal power structure that power motor and sprocket constitute, drive cleaning device and carry out reciprocating motion and clean dust and other impurity on the photovoltaic board surface, once rainy day water liquid induction system contacts the rainwater, constitute the connecting path, can open reciprocal power structure, start work, need not artifical and clean, do benefit to large-scale photovoltaic board and clean;
2. the utility model discloses an utilize the water liquid induction system that the bipolar plate constitutes, in case the rainwater drenches water liquid induction system, form the route between rainwater and the bipolar plate for reciprocating power structure opens, the washing away of cooperation rainwater, and rubber piece scrapes photovoltaic board surface dust, reaches the purpose that the wet process cleaned, and clean effect is better, can keep the high cleanliness factor of photovoltaic board, improves the light utilization ratio of photovoltaic board, improves energy conversion rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the reciprocating power structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comparison file structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the file guide rail frame of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a guide rail bracket; 2. a power rail; 3. a card slot; 4. a slide rail groove; 5. a clamping mechanism; 6. a power motor; 61. a sprocket; 62. a chain; 63. a fastener; 7. a water liquid sensing device; 8. a plastic panel; 81. a slide plate; 82. a drive pin; 9. and (4) rubber blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel as shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a guide rail frame 1 and a power guide rail 2, wherein the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2 are oppositely arranged, a clamping groove 3 and a slide rail groove 4 are formed on the opposite surfaces of the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2, a threaded through hole is formed in the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2, a plurality of clamping mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed in the clamping groove 3 through the threaded through hole, a power motor 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the power guide rail 2, a water liquid induction device 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power motor 6, a chain wheel 61 is rotatably installed at the output end of the power motor 6 and the other end of the slide rail groove 4, a chain 62 is sleeved on the outer side of the chain wheel 61, a fastener 63 is fixedly installed on the surface of the chain 62, the sliding plate 81 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail groove 4 in a sliding manner, a strip-shaped sliding groove in the vertical direction is formed on the surface of the sliding plate 81, a driving pin 82 is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the other end of the driving pin 82 is fixedly connected with the fastener 63.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the water liquid sensing device 7 and the reciprocating power structure, the water liquid sensing device 7 is used for controlling the reciprocating power structure consisting of the power motor 6 and the chain wheel 61, the cleaning device is driven to reciprocate to clean dust and other impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, once the water liquid sensing device 7 contacts rainwater in rainy days, a connecting passage is formed, the reciprocating power structure can be opened to start working, manual cleaning is not needed, and large-scale cleaning of the photovoltaic panel is facilitated; additionally, the utility model discloses an utilize water liquid induction system 7 that the bipolar plate constitutes, in case the rainwater drenches water liquid induction system 7, form the route between rainwater and the bipolar plate for reciprocal power structure is opened, and the washing away of cooperation rainwater, rubber piece 9 scrape photovoltaic board surface dust, reach the purpose that the wet process cleaned, and clean effect is better, can keep the high cleanliness factor of photovoltaic board, improves the light utilization ratio of photovoltaic board, improves energy conversion rate.
The photovoltaic panel is clamped inside the clamping groove 3, the clamping mechanism 5 is formed by a screw rod and a clamping block which is rotatably sleeved on the top surface of the screw rod, a rubber pad is attached to the top surface of the clamping block, the screw rod of the clamping mechanism 5 penetrates through screw holes in the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2 to be rotatably connected with the clamping block, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped at the clamping groove 3 through the clamping mechanism 5.
The plastic plate 8 is connected with the slide rail groove 4 on the surface of the guide rail frame 1 in a sliding manner through the slide plate 81 on the left side, and the transmission pin 82 is connected with the slide plate 81 on the right side of the plastic plate 8 in a sliding manner, so that the plastic plate 8 is clamped in the slide rail groove 4 in a sliding manner and moves along the slide rail groove 4.
The sliding groove of the sliding plate 81 is perpendicular to the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2, one end of the driving pin 82 is in friction connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the sliding plate 81, and the linear motion of the chain 62 is converted into the reciprocating motion of the plastic plate 8 through the driving pin 82 and the sliding plate 81.
Wherein, the bottom surface fixed mounting of plastic slab 8 has rubber piece 9, and the bottom surface of rubber piece 9 is less than the bottom surface of slide rail groove 4, and the bottom surface and the photovoltaic board surface friction connection of rubber piece 9 for rubber piece 9 contacts the photovoltaic board surface, cleans.
The water level sensing device 7 is formed by two electric level pieces which are arranged in parallel, the two electric level pieces are arranged oppositely, the distance between the two electric level pieces is smaller than 1mm, and the two electric level pieces are copper sheet material components, so that the cleaning device can be automatically opened in rainy and snowy days.
Wherein, the output electricity of water liquid induction system 7 is connected with time switch, and time switch's output and the input electric connection of power motor 6 for the device can carry out the timing and close.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
the starting stage is as follows: firstly, the device with a proper size is selected, the photovoltaic board is connected to the clamping groove 3, the photovoltaic board is clamped by the clamping mechanisms 5 at the bottom ends of the guide rail frame 1 and the power guide rail 2, the cleaning device is fixed on the surface of the photovoltaic board, the circuit of the power motor 6 and the water liquid sensing device 7 is communicated, whether a timing switch is additionally arranged or not is selected according to needs, the timing switch time is set, two ends of the timing switch are respectively and electrically connected with the end parts of the power motor 6 and the water liquid sensing device 7, and once the water liquid sensing device 7 forms a circuit, the operation time of the power motor 6 is controlled by the timing switch.
The working stage is as follows: in case the rainwater drenches water liquid induction system 7, form the route between rainwater and the bipolar electrode piece for reciprocal power structure opens, and chain 62 moves the in-process and drives plastic slab 8 through fastener 63, driving pin 82 and carry out reciprocating sliding in slide rail groove 4, and the washing away of cooperation rainwater, rubber piece 9 scrape photovoltaic board surface dust, reaches the purpose that the wet process cleaned, and clean effect is better, can keep photovoltaic board's high cleanliness factor.
And (5) finishing: when the power motor 6 runs for a period of time, the power motor 6 is controlled to be turned off by the timing switch, so that the whole cleaning device is short in working time, low in energy consumption and in line with the concept of low consumption and environmental protection.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used, includes guide rail frame (1), power guide rail (2), guide rail frame (1), power guide rail (2) are relative setting, its characterized in that: the opposite faces of the guide rail frame (1) and the power guide rail (2) are provided with a clamping groove (3) and a slide rail groove (4), the bottom faces of the guide rail frame (1) and the power guide rail (2) are provided with threaded through holes, a plurality of clamping mechanisms (5) are fixedly arranged in the clamping groove (3) through the threaded through holes, the other side of the power guide rail (2) is fixedly provided with a power motor (6), the top face of the power motor (6) is fixedly provided with a water liquid induction device (7), the output end of the power motor (6) and the other end of the slide rail groove (4) rotate to be provided with a chain wheel (61), the outer side of the chain wheel (61) is sleeved with a chain (62), the surface of the chain (62) is fixedly provided with a fastener (63), the inside of the slide rail groove (4) is slidably provided with a plastic plate (8), and, the sliding plate (81) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail groove (4), a strip-shaped sliding groove in the vertical direction is formed in the surface of the sliding plate (81), a transmission pin (82) is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the other end of the transmission pin (82) is fixedly connected with the fastener (63).
2. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside joint of draw-in groove (3) has the photovoltaic board, clamping mechanism (5) cup joint by the screw rod and rotate and constitute with the clamp splice of screw rod top surface, the rubber pad has been pasted to the top surface of clamp splice, the screw that clamping mechanism's (5) screw rod passed guide rail frame (1), power guide rail (2) bottom surface rotates with the clamp splice to be connected.
3. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic plate (8) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail groove (4) on the surface of the guide rail frame (1) through the sliding plate (81) on the left side, and the transmission pin (82) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (81) on the right side of the plastic plate (8).
4. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove of the sliding plate (81) is vertical to the bottom surfaces of the guide rail frame (1) and the power guide rail (2), and one end of the transmission pin (82) is in friction connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the sliding plate (81).
5. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface fixed mounting of plastic slab (8) has rubber piece (9), the bottom surface of rubber piece (9) is less than the bottom surface of slide rail groove (4), the bottom surface of rubber piece (9) is connected with the surperficial friction of photovoltaic board.
6. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water liquid induction device (7) is formed by two electrode plates which are arranged in parallel, the two electrode plates are arranged oppositely, the distance between the two electrode plates is less than 1mm, and the two electrode plates are copper sheet material components.
7. The cleaning device for the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the water liquid sensing device (7) is electrically connected with a timing switch, and the output end of the timing switch is electrically connected with the input end of the power motor (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921954504.1U CN211679202U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921954504.1U CN211679202U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211679202U true CN211679202U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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ID=72786876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921954504.1U Active CN211679202U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Cleaning device that new forms of energy photovoltaic board was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211679202U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921954504.1U patent/CN211679202U/en active Active
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210707 Address after: 338000 office building of Xinyu Mining Co., Ltd., Saiwei Avenue, high tech Development Zone, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Xinyu JiangNeng photovoltaic power Co.,Ltd. Address before: 132012 Northeast Electric Power University, 169 Changchun Road, Chuanying District, Jilin City, Jilin Province Patentee before: Qiu Sien |