CN211671617U

CN211671617U - Novel plant hanging cultivation system

Info

Publication number: CN211671617U
Application number: CN201922463884.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕科; 李迎忠; 李立民; 陈亮; 程龙; 高日升; 张拥军
Original assignee: Beijing Kang Qi Construction Installation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Kang Qi Construction Installation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plant hanging cultivation system, which comprises a greenhouse framework and is characterized in that a plurality of shed head tie bars are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse framework combined by shed head cross bars and shed head stand columns, the shed head tie bars are arranged in parallel relative to the shed head cross bars, the shed head tie bars are fixedly arranged on the shed head stand columns through fixed angle steel and U-shaped bolts, the shed head tie bars are made of deformed steel bars, hanging steel wire ropes are uniformly distributed on the shed head tie bars and fixedly arranged on the shed head tie bars through buckles, hanging hooks are arranged at the intersection of the hanging steel wire ropes and the shed head cross bars, a base wall is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse framework, one end of the shed head stand columns is fixed in the base wall, a concrete ground layer is laid in the greenhouse, the garden ground fabric is laid on the concrete ground layer which is compacted, PP cultivation grooves are arranged on the garden ground fabric, drainage backing plates are arranged on the PP cultivation grooves, coconut chaff cultivation grooves are arranged on the drainage backing plates, and the PP cultivation groove, the drainage base plate and the coconut chaff strip cultivation groove are all horizontally arranged.

Description

Novel plant hanging cultivation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural facility technical field particularly, relates to a novel cultivation system is hung to plant.

Background

The plant suspension system in the prior art, greenhouse ground and greenhouse low latitude position can be utilized, but other positions in the greenhouse are especially upper space, high altitude position then do not utilized, cause the low space utilization in the greenhouse, have increased the use cost of greenhouse, and suspension system structure body that uses at present stage in addition is thick and heavy and with high costs, and the little land utilization in greenhouse usage space is low, is unfavorable for practicing thrift the soil and large-scale production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned technical problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a cultivation system is hung to novel plant can realize standardized batch production through hanging the novel design of cultivation system and perfect configuration.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: comprises a greenhouse framework and is characterized in that a plurality of shed head tie bars are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse framework combined by shed head cross bars and shed head stand columns, the shed head tie bars are arranged in parallel relative to the shed head cross bars, the shed head tie bars are fixedly arranged on the shed head stand columns through fixed angle steel and U-shaped bolts, hanging steel wire ropes are uniformly distributed on the shed head tie bars and fixedly arranged on the shed head tie bars through buckles, a plurality of hanging hooks are arranged on the shed head cross bars, the hanging hooks are distributed at the intersection of the hanging steel wire ropes and the shed head cross bars, the top of the greenhouse framework is of a semicircular structure, a base wall is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse framework, one end of the shed head stand columns is fixed in the base wall, a concrete ground layer is laid in the greenhouse, and a gardening ground fabric is laid on the compacted concrete ground layer, the coconut chaff cultivation device is characterized in that PP cultivation grooves are arranged on the gardening ground fabric, water draining base plates are arranged on the PP cultivation grooves, coconut chaff cultivation grooves are arranged on the water draining base plates, and the PP cultivation grooves, the water draining base plates and the coconut chaff cultivation grooves are horizontally arranged.

Furthermore, the shed head cross rod is fixedly arranged on the shed head upright post through a fixed angle steel and a U-shaped bolt.

Further, the front and back facade top of greenhouse skeleton is H type bearing structure, sets up between two parties greenhouse skeleton top is M type bearing structure.

Furthermore, the shed head lacing wire material is deformed steel.

Further, the hanging steel wire rope is made of galvanized steel wire ropes.

Further, the hanging hook is made of round steel.

Further, the plate thickness of the fixed angle steel is 4 mm.

The utility model has the advantages that: the hanging cultivation system is designed aiming at tomato cucumber planting, is novel in perfect design configuration and is more suitable for hanging cultivation of tomato cucumbers, the hanging system is arranged by utilizing a greenhouse framework, main stress is exerted at two ends of a greenhouse head, hanging tie bars are fixed by utilizing greenhouse head stand columns and greenhouse head cross bars, the height is smoothly arranged about 4 meters, the hanging system is suitable for hanging the cucumber cucumbers, hanging steel wire ropes are vertically arranged on the greenhouse head tie bars, the spacing is 1.6m, and hanging hooks are arranged at the intersection of the hanging steel wire ropes and a composite beam in each interval space, so that the middle stress of the hanging system is ensured;

the gardening ground cloth is laid on the ground in the greenhouse, so that grass can be effectively prevented, the water and air permeability are realized, the moisture is effectively maintained, the ground is kept clean, and the cultivation management is facilitated; the greenhouse is internally provided with PP cultivation grooves and coconut chaff cultivation grooves according to the interval of 1.6m, the PP cultivation grooves have the advantages of simple and convenient installation, short length and acid and alkali resistance, and suitability for planting solanaceous fruits, melons, beans, strawberries and other crops, the greenhouse adopts an arrow dripping water-saving irrigation system, each crop is accurately irrigated, and the greenhouse is suitable for standardized industrial production.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1-1 is a schematic view of a fixed angle steel structure of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1-2 are schematic diagrams of a U-shaped bolt structure of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1-3 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a hanging hook of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1-4 are schematic structural diagrams of a shed head tie bar of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1-5 are schematic views of a buckle structure of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a gardening ground fabric structure of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cultivation structure of a novel plant hanging cultivation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Stretching the ribs of the shed head; 2. a canopy head rail; 3. shed head upright posts; 4. a foundation wall; 5. hanging a steel wire rope; 6. hanging a hook; 7. fixing angle steel; 8. a U-shaped bolt; 9. buckling; 10. gardening ground cloth; 11. a PP cultivation groove; 12. coconut husk strips cultivation grooves; 13. a drainage backing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the novel plant hanging cultivation system according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a greenhouse framework, and is characterized in that a plurality of shed head tie bars 1 are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse framework combined by shed head cross bars 2 and shed head upright posts 3, the shed head tie bars 1 are arranged in parallel relative to the shed head cross bars 2, the shed head tie bars 1 are fixedly arranged on the shed head upright posts 3 through fixed angle steel 7 and U-shaped bolts 8, hanging wire ropes 5 are uniformly distributed on the shed head tie bars 1, the hanging wire ropes 5 are fixedly arranged on the shed head tie bars 1 through buckles 9, a plurality of hanging hooks 6 are arranged on the shed head cross bars 2, the hanging hooks 6 are distributed at the intersection of the hanging wire ropes 5 and the shed head cross bars 2, the top of the greenhouse framework is in a semicircular structure, the bottom of the greenhouse framework is provided with a foundation wall 4, one end of the shed head stand column 3 is fixed in the foundation wall 4, a concrete floor layer is laid in the greenhouse, a gardening ground fabric 10 is laid on the tamped concrete floor layer, a PP cultivation groove 11 is arranged on the gardening ground fabric 10, a drainage cushion plate 13 is arranged on the PP cultivation groove 11, a coconut chaff strip cultivation groove 12 is arranged on the drainage cushion plate 13, and the PP cultivation groove 11, the drainage cushion plate 13 and the coconut chaff strip cultivation groove 12 are horizontally arranged.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the canopy head cross bar 2 is fixed on the canopy head upright 3 through a fixing angle steel 7 and a U-shaped bolt 8.

In the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, the front and back facade top of greenhouse skeleton is H type bearing structure, and set up between two parties greenhouse skeleton top is M type bearing structure.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the material of the canopy head tie bar 1 is deformed steel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the hanging steel wire rope 5 is a galvanized steel wire rope.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hanging hook 6 is made of round steel.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plate thickness of the fixed angle steel 7 is 4 mm.

For the convenience of understanding the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention are explained in detail through specific use modes below.

When in specific use, the novel plant hanging cultivation system comprises a hanging structure and a cultivation structure, as shown in figure 1, the shed head lacing wire 1 is fixed on the shed head upright post 3 through the fixed angle steel 7 and the U-shaped bolt 8, the hanging steel wire rope 5 is fixed on the shed head lacing wire 1 through the buckle 9, the hanging hooks 6 are evenly distributed on the shed head cross rod 2, the bottom of the greenhouse framework is provided with a foundation wall 4, one end of the shed head upright post 3 is fixed in the foundation wall 4, the hanging system is mainly stressed at two ends of the greenhouse shed head, the shed head upright post 3 and the shed head cross rod 2 are used for fixedly arranging the shed head lacing wire 1, the height is about 4m, the hanging system is suitable for the hanging height of cucumber tomatoes, a plurality of hanging steel wire ropes 5 are vertically arranged on the shed head lacing wire 1, the distance is 1.6m, and the hanging hooks 6 are arranged at the intersection of the hanging steel wire ropes 5 and the shed head cross rods 2 in each interval space, so that the middle stress of a hanging system is ensured;

as shown in fig. 2-3, a concrete floor is laid in the greenhouse, the gardening ground fabric 10 is laid on the tamped concrete floor, the PP cultivation grooves 11 are formed in the gardening ground fabric 10, the drainage mat 13 is arranged on the PP cultivation grooves 11, the coconut chaff strip cultivation grooves 12 are formed in the drainage mat 13, the PP cultivation grooves 11, the drainage mat 13 and the coconut chaff strip cultivation grooves 12 are all horizontally arranged, and the gardening ground fabric 10 is laid on the greenhouse floor, so that grass can be effectively prevented, water and air can permeate, moisture can be effectively preserved, the ground is kept clean, and cultivation management is facilitated; the PP cultivation grooves 11 and the coconut chaff strip cultivation grooves 12 are arranged in the greenhouse at intervals of 1.6m, the cultivation grooves are simple and convenient to install, suitable for being long and short, strong in acid and alkali resistance and suitable for planting solanaceous fruits, melons, beans, strawberries and other crops, the greenhouse adopts a drip arrow water-saving irrigation system, each crop is accurately irrigated, and the standardized industrial production is suitable.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel plant hanging cultivation system comprises a greenhouse framework and is characterized in that a plurality of greenhouse head tie bars (1) are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse framework combined by greenhouse head cross bars (2) and greenhouse head stand columns (3), the greenhouse head tie bars (1) are arranged in parallel relative to the greenhouse head cross bars (2), the greenhouse head tie bars (1) are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse head stand columns (3) through fixed angle steel (7) and U-shaped bolts (8), hanging steel wire ropes (5) are uniformly distributed on the greenhouse head tie bars (1), the hanging steel wire ropes (5) are fixedly arranged on the greenhouse head tie bars (1) through buckles (9), a plurality of hanging hooks (6) are arranged on the greenhouse head cross bars (2), the hanging hooks (6) are distributed at the intersection positions of the hanging steel wire ropes (5) and the greenhouse head cross bars (2), and the top of the greenhouse framework is of a semicircular structure, the bottom of greenhouse skeleton is equipped with foundation wall (4), the one end of canopy head stand (3) is fixed in foundation wall (4), laid concrete floor in the greenhouse, horticulture ground cloth (10) are laid on the concrete floor that tamps, be equipped with PP cultivation groove (11) on horticulture ground cloth (10), be equipped with drain pad board (13) on PP cultivation groove (11), be equipped with coconut husk strip cultivation groove (12) on drain pad board (13), just PP cultivation groove (11) drain pad board (13) reach coconut husk strip cultivation groove (12) equal horizontal arrangement.

2. The hanging cultivation system for plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the canopy head cross bar (2) is fixed on the canopy head upright post (3) through a fixed angle steel (7) and a U-shaped bolt (8).

3. The hanging cultivation system for the novel plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the front and rear vertical surfaces of the greenhouse frame is an H-shaped support structure, and the top of the greenhouse frame arranged in the middle is an M-shaped support structure.

4. The hanging cultivation system for the plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of the shed head tie bar (1) is screw steel.

5. The novel plant hanging cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein the hanging steel wire rope (5) material is galvanized steel wire rope.

6. The hanging cultivation system for plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging hook (6) is made of round steel.

7. The hanging cultivation system for plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plate thickness of the fixed angle steel (7) is 4 mm.