CN211667859U - Multifunctional biomass furnace - Google Patents
Multifunctional biomass furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211667859U CN211667859U CN202020227222.8U CN202020227222U CN211667859U CN 211667859 U CN211667859 U CN 211667859U CN 202020227222 U CN202020227222 U CN 202020227222U CN 211667859 U CN211667859 U CN 211667859U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- combustion chamber
- multifunctional biomass
- cooking
- chimney
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional biomass furnace, which belongs to the technical field of biomass heating furnaces. The inside combustion chamber and the collection storehouse of being provided with of furnace body, and be provided with the warm braw passageway between combustion chamber and the collection storehouse, the combustion chamber below is provided with the collection ash box, and collection ash box one side is provided with defeated oxygen machine, defeated oxygen machine passes through the pipeline and is connected with the collection ash box, and be provided with the fire observation hole on the furnace gate, the upper portion of warm braw passageway is provided with the heating air outlet, and be provided with the shutter on the heating air outlet, and firetube and combustion chamber top intercommunication, the side of combustion chamber is connected with the chimney, the inside of chimney is provided with the forced draught blower, collection storehouse top is provided with the feed inlet, and the discharge gate department of collection storehouse is provided with feeding device, feeding. The multifunctional biomass furnace is simple in structure, reasonable in design and high in heat efficiency, the top of the furnace body is provided with the cooking furnace opening, the cooking furnace opening is communicated with the combustion chamber through the fire tubes, the cooking function is achieved, and the multifunctional biomass furnace is high in functionality and safe to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional biomass furnace, which belongs to the technical field of biomass heating furnaces.
Background
According to the definition of the International Energy Agency (IEA), biomass refers to various organisms formed by photosynthesis, including all animals and plants and microorganisms. The biomass energy is the energy form that solar energy is stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, is one of important energy sources which human beings rely on for survival, is the fourth largest energy source after coal, petroleum and natural gas, and plays an important role in the whole energy system.
The biomass furnace takes biomass particles as fuel, has low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection and good heating effect, is mainly applied to heating indoors, in plants or in shops at present, has single function, and can not meet more living demands of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional biomass furnace.
The utility model relates to a multifunctional biomass furnace, which comprises a furnace body, a combustion chamber, a furnace door, fire observation holes, an ash collecting box, an oxygen conveying machine, a warm air channel, a chimney, a heating air outlet, a shutter, fire tubes, a cooking furnace mouth, a blower, a material collecting bin, a material conveying device and a feed inlet, wherein the combustion chamber and the material collecting bin are arranged inside the furnace body, the warm air channel is arranged between the combustion chamber and the material collecting bin, the ash collecting box is arranged below the combustion chamber, the oxygen conveying machine is arranged on one side of the ash collecting box, the oxygen conveying machine is connected with the ash collecting box through a pipeline, the furnace body is positively provided with the furnace door, the fire observation holes are arranged on the furnace door, the heating air outlet is arranged on the upper part of the warm air channel, the shutter is arranged on the heating air outlet, the fire tubes are arranged below the cooking furnace mouth, the fire tubes are communicated with the top of the combustion chamber, the side edge, the top of the material collecting bin is provided with a feeding hole, a material conveying device is arranged at a material outlet of the material collecting bin, and a material outlet of the material conveying device is communicated with the combustion chamber.
Preferably, a mesh is arranged between the ash collecting box and the combustion chamber.
Preferably, the material conveying device is an auger conveyor.
Preferably, the feed inlet is positioned at the top of the furnace body.
Preferably, a cooking stove opening is arranged at the top of the stove body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this multi-functional biomass furnace simple structure, reasonable in design, the thermal efficiency is high, and it is effectual to get warm, and the furnace body top is equipped with the stove mouth of cooking simultaneously to through several firetubes intercommunication between stove mouth of cooking and the combustion chamber, thereby play the function of cooking, functional strong and safe in utilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the stove comprises a stove body 1, a combustion chamber 2, a stove door 3, a fire observation hole 4, an ash collecting box 5, an oxygen conveying machine 6, a warm air channel 7, a chimney 8, a heating air outlet 9, a shutter 10, a fire tube 11, a cooking stove opening 12, a blower 13, a material collecting bin 14, a material conveying device 15 and a material inlet 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: it comprises a furnace body 1, a combustion chamber 2, a furnace door 3, a fire observation hole 4, an ash collecting box 5, an oxygen conveying machine 6, a warm air channel 7, a chimney 8, a heating air outlet 9, a shutter 10, a fire tube 11, a cooking stove mouth 12, a blower 13, a material collecting bin 14, a material conveying device 15 and a feed inlet 16, wherein the combustion chamber 2 and the material collecting bin 14 are arranged inside the furnace body 1, the warm air channel 7 is arranged between the combustion chamber 2 and the material collecting bin 14, the ash collecting box 5 is arranged below the combustion chamber 2, the oxygen conveying machine 6 is arranged on one side of the ash collecting box 5, the oxygen conveying machine 6 is connected with the ash collecting box 5 through a pipeline, meshes are arranged between the ash collecting box 5 and the combustion chamber 2, so that dust can fall conveniently, meanwhile, the oxygen conveying machine 6 can provide oxygen for the combustion chamber 2 conveniently, so that the combustion is more complete, the furnace door 3 is arranged on the front side of the furnace body 1, the furnace door 3 is provided, and be provided with shutter 10 on the heating air outlet 9, 12 below of the stove mouth of cooking are provided with several firetubes 11, and firetube 11 and 2 top intercommunications of combustion chamber, and the side of combustion chamber 2 is connected with chimney 8, and the inside of chimney 8 is provided with forced draught blower 13, 14 tops of collection storehouse are provided with feed inlet 16, and the discharge gate department of collection storehouse 14 is provided with feeding device 15, feeding device 15's discharge gate and combustion chamber 2 intercommunication, and 14 tops of collection storehouse are provided with feed inlet 16, and the discharge gate department of collection storehouse 14 is provided with feeding device 15, and feed inlet 16 is located 1 top of furnace body, conveniently observes and adds biomass fuel, feeding device 15's discharge gate and combustion chamber 2 intercommunication, and feeding device 15 is the auger feeder, and the leakproofness is good, can effectively avoid the heat to run off. The top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a cooking furnace mouth 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional biomass furnace is used, biomass particles are added into the material collecting bin 14, the material conveying device 15 is started, the biomass particles are conveyed to the combustion chamber 2, in the combustion process, the oxygen conveyor 6 provides oxygen for combustion, smoke is discharged from the chimney 8 through the air feeder 13, and meanwhile the combustion chamber 2 is communicated with the cooking furnace opening 12 through the fire tube 11 to provide heat for cooking.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A multifunctional biomass furnace is characterized in that: it comprises a furnace body (1), a combustion chamber (2), a furnace door (3), a fire observation hole (4), an ash collecting box (5), an oxygen conveyor (6), a warm air channel (7), a chimney (8), a heating air outlet (9), a shutter (10), a fire tube (11), a cooking furnace opening (12), a blower (13), a material collecting bin (14), a material conveying device (15) and a feed inlet (16), wherein the combustion chamber (2) and the material collecting bin (14) are arranged inside the furnace body (1), the warm air channel (7) is arranged between the combustion chamber (2) and the material collecting bin (14), the ash collecting box (5) is arranged below the combustion chamber (2), the oxygen conveyor (6) is arranged on one side of the ash collecting box (5), the oxygen conveyor (6) is connected with the ash collecting bin (5) through a pipeline, the furnace body (1) is positively provided with the furnace door (3), and the fire observation hole (4) is arranged on the furnace door (3), the upper portion of warm braw passageway (7) is provided with heating air outlet (9), and is provided with shutter (10) on heating air outlet (9), cook stove mouth (12) below is provided with several firetubes (11), and firetube (11) and combustion chamber (2) top intercommunication, and the side of combustion chamber (2) is connected with chimney (8), and the inside of chimney (8) is provided with forced draught blower (13), collection storehouse (14) top is provided with feed inlet (16), and the discharge gate department of collection storehouse (14) is provided with feeding device (15), the discharge gate and combustion chamber (2) intercommunication of feeding device (15).
2. The multifunctional biomass furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: and meshes are arranged between the ash collecting box (5) and the combustion chamber (2).
3. The multifunctional biomass furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the material conveying device (15) is a packing auger material conveyor.
4. The multifunctional biomass furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (16) is positioned at the top of the furnace body (1).
5. The multifunctional biomass furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a cooking furnace mouth (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020227222.8U CN211667859U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Multifunctional biomass furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020227222.8U CN211667859U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Multifunctional biomass furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211667859U true CN211667859U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72741732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020227222.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211667859U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Multifunctional biomass furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211667859U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-28 CN CN202020227222.8U patent/CN211667859U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |