CN201697173U - Energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN201697173U CN201697173U CN2010202285192U CN201020228519U CN201697173U CN 201697173 U CN201697173 U CN 201697173U CN 2010202285192 U CN2010202285192 U CN 2010202285192U CN 201020228519 U CN201020228519 U CN 201020228519U CN 201697173 U CN201697173 U CN 201697173U
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- gasification furnace
- gasification
- living beings
- energy saving
- environment friendly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace which includes a gasification furnace (11) and a burning stove (2) connected by a gas tube (3) and a wind tube (4); a valve (5) is arranged on the gas tube (3); and a fan (10) is arranged on the wind tube (4). The gasification furnace body and the burning stove body of the energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace are separated, which reduces the space occupancy during cooking or heating, keeps indoor cleanness, and can simultaneously gasify and burn. As mild gasification is adopted, no tar oil is generated, which can generate pipeline blockage problems caused by tar oil accumulation; and the obtained combustible gas is burnt and used under a higher temperature immediately; the combustion performance can be improved and the heat utilization rate is higher. The energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace is suitable for furnaces which burn through the gasification of biomass fuels.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gasification oven, particularly relates to the gentle gasification oven of a kind of energy saving and environment friendly living beings, belongs to the kitchen range technical field.
Background technology
Can produce various byproducts such as straw, crop material in the agricultural production process, these byproducts all belong to biomass fuel, have very high thermal efficiency.In the past, stalk can be used as the feed of livestocks such as ox, horse, but along with development of rural economy, domestic ox, horse quantity etc. reduce day by day, and thing followed agricultural crop straw is handled a lot of problems that also run into.Directly utilize stalk etc. to do fuel and have problems such as the thermal efficiency utilization rate is low, thereby agricultural crop straw become a kind of agricultural wastes, piled up everywhere.Because peasant's environmental consciousness is comparatively weak,, often stalk is burned everywhere for convenience of plantation and the convenience of crop of following season.So not only waste a large amount of resources, the environment of having the more important thing is severe contamination.In order to utilize these discarded have the agricultural crop straw and use the gasification oven of biomass as fuel, present oxidation kitchen range structure is: burning kitchen range lower end is equipped with air blast, top is drawn pipeline and is linked to each other with combustion stove, and the fuel gas that the burning kitchen range produces is delivered in the combustion furnace by pipeline and burns.The disadvantage that this gasification oven exists is or process I and II purifying processing device, cause the equipment manufacturing cost height, at the virulent tar of air delivering pipeline inner accumulated, the utilization ratio of not only burning is low, but also easy blocking pipeline, be difficult to cleaning, so, do not promoted widely and used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly living beings gentle gasification oven.Have energy-saving and environmental protection, characteristics that cost of use is low.
The technical solution of the utility model: the gentle gasification oven of a kind of energy saving and environment friendly living beings comprises the gasification furnace and the burning kitchen range that are connected with airduct through tracheae; Tracheae is provided with valve, and airduct is provided with blower fan.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, described burning kitchen range is provided with platen.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, described burning kitchen range bottom is provided with base.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, described gasification furnace is provided with bell.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, the bucket wall bottom of described gasification furnace is provided with slag-drip opening.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, the bottom of described gasification furnace is provided with leg.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, described blower fan adopts the safe voltage blower fan.
In the gentle gasification oven of aforementioned energy saving and environment friendly living beings, described blower fan is connected with the 15V power supply.
Compared with prior art, the utility model body of heater that will gasify separate with the burning stove, has reduced the space hold rate of cooking or warming oneself, and keeps indoor cleaning, and gasification is simultaneously burnt simultaneously.Because employing is gentle gasification, does not have tar to produce, can not produce tar and gather the line clogging problem that causes, and the combustible gas that is obtained burning utilization under higher temperature immediately, combustibility improves, and heat utilization ratio is also higher.Suitable to stove and accessory use with the biomass fuel gasifying burning.The various agricultural by product biolobic material fuel such as discarded wood fragments bavin, straw, wheat straw, cotton stalk, corn stalk, jowar stalk, rice husk, corncob, peanut shell that use in the rural area of the present utility model are turned waste into wealth, raw material extensively, draw materials easily.Can not produce flue dust and tar during burning, and fuel can completing combustion.Cleaning, health, pollution-free.Easy to operate, easy to use, safe, stove and accessory takes up an area of few, with point with usefulness, but the firepower regulated at will.Energy-conservation.Common biomass fuel about 15 kilograms can use more than 24 hours continuously, and energy-conservation economical effect is remarkable, and does not produce the gas that flue dust etc. has contaminative.The utility model is not only applicable to rural households daily life heat supply, heating, even can be used for the heat supply of industrial furnace, can also be used for places such as hotel with good conditionsi, dining room.Simultaneously it is compared with the warming stove that use present southwest, and not only sanitation and hygiene, and cost are low, particularly has more the when value of popularization under the target of advocating energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-platen, the 2-kitchen range that burns, 3-tracheae, 4-airduct, 5-valve, 6-base, 7-slag-drip opening, 8-leg, 9-bell, 10-blower fan, 11-gasification furnace.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as the foundation that the utility model is carried out any restriction.
Embodiment.As shown in Figure 1.The gentle gasification oven of a kind of energy saving and environment friendly living beings comprises the gasification furnace 11 and the burning kitchen range 2 that are connected with airduct 4 through tracheae 3; Tracheae 3 is provided with valve 5, and airduct 4 is provided with blower fan 10.Described burning kitchen range 2 is provided with platen 1.Burning kitchen range 2 bottoms are provided with base 6.Described gasification furnace 11 is provided with bell 9.The bucket wall bottom of gasification furnace 11 is provided with slag-drip opening 7.The bottom of gasification furnace 11 is provided with leg 8.Described blower fan 10 adopts the safe voltage blower fan.Blower fan 10 is connected with the 15V power supply.
During concrete enforcement, need purifier or gather the tar problem in order to overcome existing gasification furnace, influence the shortcoming of combustibility, gasification furnace 11 of the present invention can be directly by air quantity control burning, the gentle gas of the fuel gas of generation.This gasification furnace 11 adopts the blower fan 10 of a 15V AC/DC, can be simultaneously to gasification furnace 11 and gas-cooker 2 air feeds.By the air quantity open and close, can obtain combustion gas, by the aperture of control air-door actuator, regulate gas-cooker 2 firepower sizes, solve the technical problem of gathering and influence the fuel utilization ratio of tar.Gasification furnace 11 tops can be provided with the water seal circle, are stamped bell 9 on the water seal circle, which is provided with handle, are convenient to feed in raw material, and gasification furnace 11 bottoms are provided with blower fan 10 blast orifices, and the bottom of gasification furnace 11 is provided with slag-drip opening 7; Gasification furnace 11 is provided with the fuel gas outlet, links to each other with burning kitchen range 2 through tracheae 3, and a top side of burning kitchen range 2 can be established moisture exhausting port, and burning kitchen range 2 adopts electronic striking, and gasification furnace 11 is provided with the fireproof heat-insulating layer with burning kitchen range 2 inwalls.After gasification furnace of the present utility model 11 uses natures to dry through the living beings (stalk, shrub, wood chip, cattle and sheep excrement) of simple cutting, the living beings that moisture is controlled at 10-20% scope are fuel, also can use herbivore such as plant's cow dung and sheep excrement to be fuel, this fuel after gasifying for gentle vaporising fuel, do not have during burning flue dust, no tar, can completing combustion.Feeding in raw material for convenience, it is can uncap 9 reinforced to be provided with lid 9 on gasification furnace 11, also plays the purpose that sealing reaches anoxic.Bottom at gasification furnace 11 has slag-drip opening, can claw waste material behind all burnt from slag-drip opening.This routine blower fan 10 adopts the blower fan of 15V AC/DCs, can be simultaneously to gasification furnace 11 air feed, and again can be to burning kitchen range 2 air feeds.By the air quantity open and close, obtain combustion gas immediately, burning immediately utilizes, and by the aperture of control air-door actuator, regulates the heat power of gas burner size, solves the technical problem of gathering and influence the fuel utilization ratio of tar.Be the 15V power supply.Safe in utilization, power consumption is little.On tracheae 3, be provided with valve 5, preferably use the ball valve of good airproof performance.
During use, with the biomass fuel (moisture: 10-20%) of bulk or strip join the gasification body of heater in, with broken end of fuel such as stalk or batten or fritter igniting, be presented to the gasification body of heater above, cover bell, open air blast simultaneously, be subjected to the effect of lighting of burning things which may cause a fire disaster, ignited fuel with upper of furnace body, keep the gentleness gasification of fuel, produce the carbon monoxide imflammable gas, because the expansion of gas and the suction function of smokejack, the fuel gas that is produced moves in the burning stove, at this moment, ignition combustion kitchen range mouth, fuel gas produces incendiary effect, the kitchen range lid that will burn covered and got final product when heating winter.
The present invention's body of heater that gasifies is installed in outside the room, and the burning stove is installed in place according to peasant household's needs, obtains cooking simultaneously with fire, heating etc.Can also be installed in the room that needs heating, be used for heating.The gentle gasification rate of burner block fuel is very slow, can keep the certain temperature of living beings of burner block, can not produce the phenomenon of fuel gas cutoff, guarantees its security.
Claims (8)
1. the gentle gasification oven of energy saving and environment friendly living beings is characterized in that: comprise the gasification furnace (11) and the burning kitchen range (2) that are connected with airduct (4) through tracheae (3); Tracheae (3) is provided with valve (5), and airduct (4) is provided with blower fan (10).
2. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burning kitchen range (2) is provided with platen (1).
3. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burning kitchen range (2) bottom is provided with base (6).
4. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gasification furnace (11) is provided with bell (9).
5. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bucket wall bottom of described gasification furnace (11) is provided with slag-drip opening (7).
6. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described gasification furnace (11) is provided with leg (8).
7. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (10) adopts the safe voltage blower fan.
8. according to the gentle gasification oven of the described energy saving and environment friendly living beings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (10) is connected with the 15V power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202285192U CN201697173U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202285192U CN201697173U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201697173U true CN201697173U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202285192U Expired - Fee Related CN201697173U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass mild gasification furnace |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108865268A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 邢箫 | A kind of domestic gas preparation method |
| CN111778069A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-16 | 温州高歌新能源科技有限公司 | Movable type bottle and tank biomass fuel gasification furnace |
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 CN CN2010202285192U patent/CN201697173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108865268A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 邢箫 | A kind of domestic gas preparation method |
| CN111778069A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-16 | 温州高歌新能源科技有限公司 | Movable type bottle and tank biomass fuel gasification furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20120618 |