CN202733953U - Biomass fuel high-fire oven - Google Patents

Biomass fuel high-fire oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202733953U
CN202733953U CN2012204218346U CN201220421834U CN202733953U CN 202733953 U CN202733953 U CN 202733953U CN 2012204218346 U CN2012204218346 U CN 2012204218346U CN 201220421834 U CN201220421834 U CN 201220421834U CN 202733953 U CN202733953 U CN 202733953U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
communicated
mentioned
biomass fuel
stove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012204218346U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宗华
李鲁信
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LANBAO GENIUS BOILER JIANGSU CO., LTD.
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LAMBER NUMEN BOILER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2012204218346U priority Critical patent/CN202733953U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass fuel high-fire oven, which belongs to the technical field of the fuel equipment. The biomass fuel high-fire oven solves the problem of complexity in structure and poor combustion effect of the existing high-fire oven. The biomass fuel high-fire oven comprises an oven body provided with a feed inlet and a cooking bench used for placing cooking utensils, wherein the cooking bench is arranged above the oven body, a blower is arranged at the feed inlet, the cooking bench is provided with an oven hole communicated with the inside of the oven body, the oven body is provided with a first combustion chamber communicated with the feed inlet, and a second combustion chamber with a fire outlet, wherein the second combustion chamber is communicated with the first combustion chamber, the lower part of the second combustion chamber is provided with a dust cleaning port, the oven hole is communicated with the fire outlet, an interlayer is positioned among the oven body, the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber, the blower is communicated with the interlayer by an blast pipe, and the side wall of the fire outlet is provided with an oxygenating hole communicated with the interlayer. The biomass fuel high-fire oven has the advantages of favorable combustion effect, energy conservation, environment protection and the like.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fuel apparatus technical field, relates to a kind of sthenic fire range, particularly a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range.
Background technology
In recent years, the development and utilization of biomass energy more and more is subject to people's attention, and progressively is being promoted and is using.But at present in vast rural area, most peasants is still take agricultural crop straw as fuel, makes a fire with native kitchen range and cooks and warm oneself.Because the volatile ingredient content in the agricultural crop straw is higher, when burning, can form black smoke because combustion air is not enough and emerge, it is contaminated environment not only, and can damage health.
For this reason, people improve over against the problem that native kitchen range exists, invented a kind of cooking warm range, it mainly comprises stove outer covering, the toxic emission cylinder is installed on the stove outer covering upper portion side wall, stove outer covering is interior with burner hearth, burner hearth communicates with the toxic emission cylinder, on the burner hearth stove outer covering suitable for reading the fire door decorative cover is installed, and the lower furnace portion in the stove outer covering is equipped with the base plate flat grate, on the base plate flat grate with combustion chamber support plate secondary feeding oxygen hole, in the burner hearth in the stove outer covering of base plate flat grate top combustion chamber is installed, this kind cooking warm range can only burning coal, wastes energy, the waste discharge amount is large, and environmental pollution is serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed that a kind of combustion efficiency is good, the biomass fuel sthenic fire range of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
This biomass fuel sthenic fire range, comprise the stove with charging aperture and the kitchen range top that is used for placing cooker of being located at this stove top, described charging aperture place is provided with air blast, has the kitchen range mouth with the stove internal communication on the described kitchen range top, it is characterized in that, have the first combustion chamber that is communicated with charging aperture and the second combustion chamber with crater that is communicated with the first combustion chamber in the described stove, the bottom of described the second combustion chamber has cleaning door, above-mentioned kitchen range mouth is communicated with described crater, described stove and above-mentioned the first combustion chamber, has interlayer between the second combustion chamber, above-mentioned air blast is communicated with this interlayer by an airduct, and described crater sidewall is provided with the oxygenating hole that is communicated with this interlayer.
In use, biomass granule fuel is added in the stove from charging aperture, it is carried out ignition operation, biological particles is in the first combustion chamber internal combustion, and then flame enters in the second combustion chamber, carries out the cyclone dust removal burning in the second combustion chamber, dust falls into cleaning door, easy cleaning, flame then enter in the crater, and cooker etc. is heated.In the process of burning, air blast is in open mode, and wind enters in the interlayer in airduct, enters in the crater through the oxygenating hole, provides sufficient oxygen to burning, prevents non-complete combustion of fuel and causes the generation of black smoke waste gas.
In above-mentioned biomass fuel sthenic fire range, the lower end of described the second combustion chamber is back taper, and is provided with the dust collection chamber that is communicated with this second combustion chamber below described the second combustion chamber, and above-mentioned cleaning door is communicated with this dust collection chamber.
The second combustion chamber that is back taper can be realized flame is carried out cyclone dust removal, prevents that flue dust from entering in the crater with flame, the quality of impact burning.
In above-mentioned biomass fuel sthenic fire range, above-mentioned stove is arranged on the base, also is provided with one and has the feed bin of discharging opening and the fuel in the feed bin can be delivered to the feeding screw at charging aperture place on described base.
In above-mentioned biological particles sthenic fire range, described feeding screw comprises body and axially is located at the interior drive screw of this body, one end of described drive screw extend out to the end of body, and the external part of this drive screw is connected with a motor, have the opening that is communicated with the discharging opening of above-mentioned feed bin on the sidewall of described body, the other end of described body is communicated with the charging aperture of above-mentioned the first combustion chamber.
In above-mentioned biological particles sthenic fire range, the opening part of above-mentioned body also is provided with air blast.This air blast can transmit the fuel in the feed bin by wind-force, prevents from stopping up.
In above-mentioned biological particles sthenic fire range, the described kitchen range top is provided with control panel, and this control panel is connected with above-mentioned air blast, the igniter of being located at the charging aperture place and above-mentioned motor.
This control panel can be controlled air blast, igniter and motor, and automaticity is high, and is pneumatic and only to stop need both passable by the button on this control panel.
Compared with prior art, this biomass fuel sthenic fire range has the following advantages:
The design of employing integral structure, its compact conformation, good looking appearance adopt biomass fuel combustion, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are than fuel oil, fuel gas energy-saving about 60%; Easy for installation, simple to operate, need not loaded down with trivial details operation sequence, and its floor space is little, save the place; Reduced the use of fuel, energy savings, cleaning flue gases time of staying length, sufficient combustion, fuel availability in the second combustion chamber is high, fundamentally solves the problem of over-emitting black exhaust; Between feed bin and the first combustion chamber, feeding screw is set, simple to operate, reduced the use to the labour, save cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of providing of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the kitchen range top in a kind of preferred embodiment of providing of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, stove; 11, charging aperture; 12, the first combustion chamber; 13, the second combustion chamber; 14, crater; 15, cleaning door; 16, interlayer; 17, airduct; 18, oxygenating hole; 19, dust collection chamber; 2, the kitchen range top; 21, kitchen range mouth; 3, base; 4, feed bin; 51, body; 52, drive screw; 6, control panel.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this biomass fuel sthenic fire range, comprise the stove 1 with charging aperture 11 and the kitchen range top 2 that is used for placing cooker of being located at this stove 1 top, 11 places are provided with air blast at charging aperture, and 11 places are provided with igniter at charging aperture, have the kitchen range mouth 21 with stove 1 internal communication on the kitchen range top 2.
As shown in Figure 1, have the first combustion chamber 12 that is communicated with charging aperture 11 and the bottom of the second combustion chamber 13, the second combustion chambers 13 with crater 14 that are communicated with the first combustion chamber 12 has cleaning door 15 in stove 1, kitchen range mouth 21 is communicated with crater 14.Have interlayer 16 between stove 1 and the first combustion chamber 12, the second combustion chamber 13, air blast is communicated with this interlayer 16 by an airduct 17, and crater 14 sidewalls are provided with the oxygenating hole 18 that is communicated with this interlayer 16.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the lower end of the second combustion chamber 13 is back taper, and is provided with the dust collection chamber 19 that is communicated with this second combustion chamber 13 below the second combustion chamber 13, and cleaning door 15 is communicated with this dust collection chamber 19.The second combustion chamber 13 that is back taper can be realized flame is carried out cyclone dust removal, prevents that flue dust from entering in the crater 14 with flame, the quality of impact burning.
As shown in Figure 1, stove 1 is arranged on the base 3, also is provided with one and has the feed bin 4 of discharging opening and the fuel in the feed bin 4 can be delivered to the feeding screw at charging aperture 11 places on base 3.Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, feeding screw comprises body 51 and axially is located at drive screw 52 in this body 51, one end of drive screw 52 extend out to the end of body 51, and the external part of this drive screw 52 is connected with a motor, have the opening that is communicated with the discharging opening of feed bin 4 on the sidewall of body 51, the other end of body 51 is communicated with the charging aperture 11 of the first combustion chamber 12.As shown in Figure 1, also be provided with air blast at the opening part of this body 51, this air blast can transmit the fuel in the feed bin 4 by wind-force, prevents from stopping up.
As shown in Figure 2, the kitchen range top 2 is provided with control panel 6, and this control panel 6 and air blast, igniter and the motor of being located at charging aperture 11 places are connected.This control panel 6 can be controlled air blast, igniter and motor, and automaticity is high, and is pneumatic and only to stop need both passable by the button on this control panel 6.
People are when using this sthenic fire range, biomass granule fuel is added in the stove 1 from charging aperture 11, it is carried out ignition operation, biological particles is in the first combustion chamber 12 internal combustion, and then flame enters in the second combustion chamber 13, carries out the cyclone dust removal burning in the second combustion chamber 13, dust falls into cleaning door 15, easy cleaning, flame then enter in the crater 14, and cooker etc. is heated.In the process of burning, air blast is in open mode, and wind enters in the interlayer 16 in airduct 17, in oxygenating hole 18 enters into crater 14, provides sufficient oxygen to burning, prevents non-complete combustion of fuel and causes the generation of black smoke waste gas.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has more used 1, stove; 11, charging aperture; 12, the first combustion chamber; 13, the second combustion chamber; 14, crater; 15, cleaning door; 16, interlayer; 17, airduct; 18, oxygenating hole; 19, dust collection chamber; 2, the kitchen range top; 21, kitchen range mouth; 3, base; 4, feed bin; 51, body; 52, drive screw; 6, the term such as control panel, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (6)

1. biomass fuel sthenic fire range, comprise have charging aperture (11) stove (1) and be located at the kitchen range top (2) that is used for placing cooker of this stove (1) top, described charging aperture (11) locates to be provided with air blast, has the kitchen range mouth (21) with stove (1) internal communication on the described kitchen range top (2), it is characterized in that, have the first combustion chamber (12) that is communicated with charging aperture (11) and the second combustion chamber (13) with crater (14) that is communicated with the first combustion chamber (12) in the described stove (1), the bottom of described the second combustion chamber (13) has cleaning door (15), above-mentioned kitchen range mouth (21) is communicated with described crater (14), described stove (1) and above-mentioned the first combustion chamber (12), has interlayer (16) between the second combustion chamber (13), above-mentioned air blast is communicated with this interlayer (16) by an airduct (17), and described crater (14) sidewall is provided with the oxygenating hole (18) that is communicated with this interlayer (16).
2. a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described the second combustion chamber (13) is back taper, and be provided with the dust collection chamber (19) that is communicated with this second combustion chamber (13) in the below of described the second combustion chamber (13), above-mentioned cleaning door (15) is communicated with this dust collection chamber (19).
3. a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned stove (1) is arranged on the base (3), also is provided with one and has the feed bin (4) of discharging opening and the fuel in the feed bin (4) can be delivered to the feeding screw that charging aperture (11) is located on described base (3).
4. a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described feeding screw comprises body (51) and axially is located at the interior drive screw (52) of this body (51), one end of described drive screw (52) extend out to the end of body (51), and the external part of this drive screw (52) is connected with a motor, have the opening that is communicated with the discharging opening of above-mentioned feed bin (4) on the sidewall of described body (51), the other end of described body (51) is communicated with the charging aperture (11) of above-mentioned the first combustion chamber (12).
5. a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the opening part of above-mentioned body (51) also is provided with air blast.
6. a kind of biomass fuel sthenic fire range according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the described kitchen range top (2) is provided with control panel (6), above-mentioned air blast, is located at igniter that charging aperture (11) locates and above-mentioned motor all is connected with this control panel (6).
CN2012204218346U 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Biomass fuel high-fire oven Expired - Fee Related CN202733953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204218346U CN202733953U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Biomass fuel high-fire oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204218346U CN202733953U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Biomass fuel high-fire oven

Publications (1)

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CN202733953U true CN202733953U (en) 2013-02-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103791521A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-14 曾巨泓 Cooking brick kitchen range using biomass particle fuel
CN104154528A (en) * 2013-05-14 2014-11-19 马亚典 Biomass double-hearth ultrahigh temperature combustion machine
CN104329690A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-04 莫布林 Multifunctional vegetation fuel furnace
CN105387450A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-03-09 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 Biomass multistage vortex burner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104154528A (en) * 2013-05-14 2014-11-19 马亚典 Biomass double-hearth ultrahigh temperature combustion machine
CN104154528B (en) * 2013-05-14 2016-05-25 广州市祈雅典锅炉有限公司 Biomass double furnace thorax ultrahigh temperature combustion machine
CN103791521A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-14 曾巨泓 Cooking brick kitchen range using biomass particle fuel
CN104329690A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-04 莫布林 Multifunctional vegetation fuel furnace
CN105387450A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-03-09 苏州艾克玛能源科技有限公司 Biomass multistage vortex burner

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LAMBER NUMEN BOILER JIANGSU CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WENLING LAMBER NUMEN BOILER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140408

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 317500 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 223600 SUQIAN, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140408

Address after: 223600, Jiangsu, Suqian County, Shuyang County, Qinan Town, south side of the road

Patentee after: LANBAO GENIUS BOILER JIANGSU CO., LTD.

Address before: 317500 No. 888 Chaoyang Road, Jing Jing Jing electromechanical Park, Zhejiang, Wenling

Patentee before: Lamber Numen Boiler Co., Ltd

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20160823