CN211656972U

CN211656972U - Municipal water-saving type flower and plant cultivation rack

Info

Publication number: CN211656972U
Application number: CN201922242044.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘奇彪
Original assignee: Ganzhou Yanshunfei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ganzhou Yanshunfei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-15
Filing date: 2019-12-15
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation frame, the bottom of a planting frame is communicated with a water storage cavity, a filtering grid is arranged between the planting frame and the water storage cavity, a protective metal net is laid on the surface of the filtering grid, an air inlet hole is arranged on each of the two sides of the water storage cavity, a rotating bearing is arranged inside the air inlet hole, the outer surface of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole through a fixed support rod, a rotating rod is inserted into the middle of the rotating bearing, a plurality of rotating blades are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod, one side of the air inlet hole is communicated with an air inlet pipeline which extends to the top of the water storage cavity, the planting frame is characterized in that a planting layer, a nutrition soil layer, a sponge layer, a water storage layer and a hydrophobic layer are sequentially arranged inside the planting frame from top to bottom, and flowers and plants are planted on the surface of the planting layer. The utility model discloses effectively save moisture, avoid the vegetation excessively dry.

Description

Municipal water-saving type flower and plant cultivation rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration flowers and plants breed technical field, especially relate to a frame is bred to municipal administration water conservation formula flowers and plants.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the living environment becomes worse and worse, and in order to ensure the environment of cities, a plurality of greening facilities are adopted in some cities, wherein flowers and plants are planted on two sides of a road in municipal greening. At present municipal afforestation is planting the in-process of flowers and plants, and the flowers and plants of breed need carry out the irrigation that waters at variable times, and the moisture that needs consume simultaneously is more to because municipal afforestation develops outdoors, the moisture of irrigation evaporates more easily, thereby has strengthened the waste of irrigation moisture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a frame is bred to municipal administration water conservation formula flowers and plants has solved the flowers and plants of breed and need carry out the untimely irrigation that waters, and the moisture that needs consume simultaneously is more to because municipal afforestation develops outdoors, the moisture of irrigation evaporates more easily, thereby has strengthened the problem of irrigating the waste of moisture.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a frame is bred to municipal administration water conservation formula flowers and plants, includes the planting frame, it is uncovered rectangle structure to plant the frame, the bottom intercommunication of planting the frame has the water storage chamber, plant the frame with be equipped with between the water storage chamber filter grid just filter grid's surface has laid protection metal mesh, the both sides in water storage chamber all are equipped with an fresh air inlet, the inside of fresh air inlet is equipped with a rolling bearing just rolling bearing with the fresh air inlet is coaxial structure, rolling bearing's surface is through fixed branch fixed connection to the inner wall of fresh air inlet, rolling bearing's middle part has inserted the dwang just the surface of dwang is fixed with a plurality of rotor blades along its circumferencial direction, one side intercommunication of fresh air inlet has the fresh air inlet just the fresh air inlet extends to the top in water storage chamber, the inside from the top down of planting frame is equipped with in proper order and plants layer, The soil layer, sponge layer, reservoir bed and hydrophobic layer are planted to the surface of planting the layer.

Preferably, a plurality of support rods are arranged at the bottom of the planting frame along the length direction of the planting frame, the bottoms of the support rods are of a conical structure, and the support rods are pricked into the ground.

Preferably, the water storage layer is filled with vermiculite particles, and the hydrophobic layer is filled with gravel.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged inside the air inlet pipeline.

Preferably, the top of filtering grid is equipped with a plurality of inlet tubes along its length direction, the inlet tube extends to in the sponge layer, the surface of inlet tube is evenly opened has a plurality of inlet openings, the bottom of inlet tube extends to the water storage chamber.

Preferably, the surfaces of the planting frame and the filter grid are coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a frame is bred to municipal administration water conservation formula flowers and plants possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses the planting frame has been set up, the inside from the top down of planting frame is equipped with plants the layer, nutrition soil layer, reservoir bed and hydrophobic layer, the vegetation of sight can be planted on planting the layer, increase the decorative effect of planting the frame, nutrition soil layer provides the nutrient for the growth of vegetation, reservoir bed and sponge layer are used for storing moisture, make flowers and plants can grow smoothly, when the rainwater is many, reservoir bed and sponge layer can save the rainwater, the hydrophobic layer is used for discharging unnecessary reservoir bed and the unnecessary moisture of sponge layer, the inside of planting the frame still is equipped with the water storage chamber, the water storage chamber is used for receiving exhaust moisture, the top in water storage chamber is equipped with filter screen and protection metal mesh. In order to avoid the gravel in the hydrophobic layer to all drop the water storage intracavity, the both sides intercommunication in water storage chamber has fresh air inlet and air-supply line, the wind body of planting the frame outside enters into the water storage intracavity through fresh air inlet and air-supply line, when the rainwater is more, accelerate the evaporation of moisture, vapor after the evaporation enters into the sponge layer along the inlet tube, thereby guarantee to make the sponge layer moist, guarantee the moisture demand of vegetation, need irritate the water storage chamber when watering, can guarantee vegetation growth in high temperature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting a frame; 2. a water storage cavity; 3. filtering the grating; 4. a protective metal mesh; 5. an air inlet hole; 6. a rotating bearing; 7. fixing the supporting rod; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a rotor blade; 10. an air inlet pipeline; 11. planting a layer; 12. a nutrient soil layer; 13. a sponge layer; 14. a water storage layer; 15. a hydrophobic layer; 16. a support bar; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a water inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the following examples are proposed:

a municipal water-saving flower and plant cultivation frame comprises a planting frame 1, wherein the planting frame 1 is of a uncovered rectangular structure, the bottom of the planting frame 1 is communicated with a water storage cavity 2, a filtering grid 3 is arranged between the planting frame 1 and the water storage cavity 2, a protective metal net 4 is laid on the surface of the filtering grid 3, air inlet holes 5 are formed in two sides of the water storage cavity 2, a rotating bearing 6 is arranged inside the air inlet holes 5, the rotating bearing 6 and the air inlet holes 5 are of a coaxial structure, the outer surface of the rotating bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet holes 5 through a fixing support rod 7, a rotating rod 8 is inserted into the middle of the rotating bearing 6, a plurality of rotating blades 9 are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 8 along the circumferential direction of the surface, an air inlet pipeline 10 is communicated with one side of the air inlet holes 5, and the air inlet pipeline 10 extends to the top of the water storage cavity 2, the planting frame 1 is internally provided with a planting layer 11, a nutrition soil layer 12, a sponge layer 13, a water storage layer 14 and a hydrophobic layer 15 from top to bottom in sequence, and flowers and plants are planted on the surface of the planting layer 11.

In this embodiment, a plurality of support rods 16 are arranged at the bottom of the planting frame 1 along the length direction thereof, the bottom of each support rod 16 is in a tapered structure, and the support rods 16 are inserted into the ground. The stability of the planting frame 1 is enhanced.

In this embodiment, the water storage layer 14 is filled with vermiculite particles, and the hydrophobic layer 15 is filled with gravel. The vermiculite particles absorb water and preserve heat, and the gravel is convenient for draining water.

In this embodiment, a filter screen is disposed inside the air inlet duct 10. The dust is reduced from entering the water storage cavity 2.

In this embodiment, the top of the filtering grid 3 is provided with a plurality of water inlet pipes 17 along the length direction thereof, the water inlet pipes 17 extend into the sponge layer 13, a plurality of water inlet holes 18 are uniformly formed in the surface of the water inlet pipes 17, and the bottom of the water inlet pipes 17 extends to the water storage cavity 2. The water accumulated at the top of the planting frame 1 quickly flows into the water storage cavity 2, and the waste of water resources is avoided.

In this embodiment, the surfaces of the planting frame 1 and the filtering grids 3 are coated with corrosion-resistant coatings, so that the oxidation efficiency is reduced, and the service life of the planting frame is prolonged.

In the drawings 1-2, the utility model is provided with a planting frame 1, the planting layer 11, a nutrition soil layer 12, a sponge layer 13, a water storage layer 14 and a hydrophobic layer 15 are arranged in the planting frame 1 from top to bottom, the planting layer 11 can plant ornamental vegetation to increase the decorative effect of the planting frame 1, the nutrition soil layer 12 provides nutrients for the growth of the vegetation, the water storage layer 14 and the sponge layer 13 are used for storing moisture to enable flowers and plants to grow smoothly, when the rainwater is too much, the water storage layer 14 and the sponge layer 13 can store the rainwater, the hydrophobic layer 15 is used for discharging the excessive water storage layer 14 and the excessive moisture of the sponge layer 13, the water storage cavity 2 is also arranged in the planting frame 1, the water storage cavity 2 is used for receiving the discharged moisture, the top of the water storage cavity 2 is provided with a filtering grid 3 and a protective metal net 4 to prevent gravels in the hydrophobic layer 15 from all falling into the water storage cavity 2, the both sides intercommunication in water storage chamber 2 has fresh air inlet 5 and intake stack 10, the wind body in the planting frame 1 outside enters into water storage chamber 2 through fresh air inlet 5 and intake stack 10, when the rainwater is more, accelerate the evaporation of moisture, vapor after the evaporation enters into sponge layer 13 along inlet tube 17 in, thereby guarantee to make sponge layer 13 moist, guarantee vegetation's moisture demand, need irritate water storage chamber 2 when watering, can guarantee vegetation growth in high temperature.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame is bred to municipal administration water conservation formula flowers and plants which characterized in that: including planting the frame, it is uncovered rectangle structure to plant the frame, the bottom intercommunication of planting the frame has the water storage chamber, plant the frame with be equipped with between the water storage chamber and filter the grid just protective metal net has been laid on the surface of filter grid, the both sides in water storage chamber all are equipped with an fresh air inlet, the inside of fresh air inlet is equipped with a rolling bearing just rolling bearing with the fresh air inlet is coaxial structure, rolling bearing's surface is through the inner wall of fixed branch fixed connection to fresh air inlet, rolling bearing's middle part has inserted the dwang just the surface of dwang is fixed with a plurality of rotating vane along its circumferencial direction, one side intercommunication of fresh air inlet has the intake stack just the intake stack extends to the top in water storage chamber, the inside from the top down of planting the frame is equipped with planting layer, nutrition soil layer, sponge layer in proper order, The water-storing layer and the hydrophobic layer, flowers and plants are planted on the surface of the planting layer.

2. The municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of planting frame is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces along its length direction, the bottom of bracing piece is the toper structure, the bracing piece is pricked into ground.

3. The municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein: vermiculite particles are filled in the water storage layer, and gravel is filled in the hydrophobic layer.

4. The municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the air inlet pipeline.

5. The municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the top of filtering grid is equipped with a plurality of inlet tubes along its length direction, the inlet tube extends to in the sponge layer, evenly open on the surface of inlet tube has a plurality of inlet openings, the bottom of inlet tube extends to the water storage chamber.

6. The municipal water-saving flower and grass cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the planting frame and the filtering grids are coated with anti-corrosion coatings.