CN211650257U

CN211650257U - Garbage incinerator with tail gas purification device

Info

Publication number: CN211650257U
Application number: CN201922227350.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴莉莉
Original assignee: Hangzhou Gaoxin Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
Current assignee: LIAONING HUADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incinerator with tail gas cleanup unit, including pan feeding groove and combustion chamber, first cross slot has been seted up to the outer wall in pan feeding groove, and the internally mounted of first cross slot has first bearing bar to the right side of first bearing bar is provided with first baffle, and the right side of first baffle is provided with crushing groove simultaneously, crushing groove's inside is provided with the grinder, and the inside of grinder has seted up first draw-in groove to the internally mounted of first draw-in groove has first bull stick, the below of first bull stick is provided with first perpendicular groove, and first perpendicular groove setting is in the inside in crushing groove, the combustion chamber sets up the right side in crushing groove. This waste incinerator with tail gas cleanup unit is at the in-process that uses, can the closed pan feeding mouth of first bearing rod, can make the refuse combustion even through the grinder simultaneously to filter gas through filter plate, make and purify impurity and reduce, improved the practicality that the device used.

Description

Garbage incinerator with tail gas purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste incinerator technical field specifically is a waste incinerator with tail gas cleanup unit.

Background

With the increase of urbanization, daily domestic garbage is gradually increased, the main treatment approach of the domestic garbage is greening incineration, namely the domestic garbage is incinerated, the incinerated smoke is subjected to innoxious treatment and then is discharged, and the incineration ash is subjected to organic innoxious treatment.

Although the garbage incinerator on the existing market is very many in types, most of garbage incinerators are inconvenient to dump garbage when in use, so that the work efficiency is reduced, the garbage can not be crushed simultaneously, the combustion is not uniform, impurities can not be filtered for multiple times, the purification amount is overlarge, and the garbage incinerator with the tail gas purification device is designed according to the scheme.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste incinerator with tail gas cleanup unit to inconvenient dumping rubbish when solving the use that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and leading to work efficiency to reduce, can't smash rubbish simultaneously, lead to the burning inhomogeneous, and can't filter impurity many times, lead to purifying the too big problem of volume.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage incinerator with a tail gas purification device comprises a feeding groove and an incineration chamber, wherein a first transverse groove is formed in the outer wall of the feeding groove, a first bearing rod is arranged inside the first transverse groove, a first baffle plate is arranged on the right side of the first bearing rod, a crushing groove is formed in the right side of the first baffle plate, a crusher is arranged inside the crushing groove, a first clamping groove is formed in the crusher, a first rotating rod is arranged inside the first clamping groove, a first vertical groove is formed below the first rotating rod and inside the crushing groove, the incineration chamber is arranged on the right side of the crushing groove, a second transverse groove is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the incineration chamber, a second bearing rod is arranged inside the second transverse groove, a second baffle plate is arranged on the right side of the second bearing rod, a first working groove is formed in the right side of the outer wall of the incineration chamber, and the internally mounted of first work groove has a locking bolt to the internally mounted of locking bolt has the combustor, the second work groove has been seted up to the inside of combustor, and the second work groove is seted up on the right side of burning the outdoor wall, first spout has been seted up at the top of burning the room, and the below of first spout has seted up the second draw-in groove to the internally mounted of second draw-in groove has the marble, and the top of marble is provided with the spring simultaneously, the second spout has been seted up to the outside of spring, and the outside of second spout is provided with the filter plate, the top of filter plate is provided with the second combustion chamber, and the right side of second combustion chamber is provided with the activated carbon pipe to the right side of activated carbon pipe is provided with rapid cooling tank, and the right side of rapid cooling tank is provided with the discharge port simultaneously.

Preferably, the first transverse groove is rotatably connected with the first baffle plate through a first bearing rod, and the first bearing rod is perpendicular to the first baffle plate.

Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between the first clamping groove and the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is in threaded connection with the first vertical groove.

Preferably, the incineration chamber is rotatably connected with the second bearing rod through the second transverse groove, and the bottom surface of the incineration chamber is parallel to the second baffle plate.

Preferably, the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the second working groove, and the second working groove is symmetrically arranged relative to the central axis of the combustor.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is in sliding connection with the filter screen plate, and the filter screen plate forms a clamping structure with the second clamping groove through the marble.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the using process, the feeding port can be closed by the first bearing rod, meanwhile, garbage can be uniformly combusted by the pulverizers, and gas is filtered by the filter screen plate, so that purified impurities are reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved;

1. the garbage incinerator with the tail gas purification device is provided with the first bearing rod, the first bearing rod is rotated to drive the first baffle plate to rotate, so that the material inlet is opened, garbage can be poured conveniently, and the material inlet is closed after the garbage is guided in, so that the garbage can be combusted conveniently;

2. the garbage incinerator with the tail gas purification device is provided with a crushing groove, garbage is crushed by a crusher in the crushing groove, and then ignition and incineration are carried out on the garbage by a combustor, so that the garbage in an incineration chamber is fully combusted, and the phenomenon of non-uniform combustion of the garbage is avoided;

3. this waste incinerator with tail gas purification device is provided with first spout, slides inside filter plate to gas filtration through first spout, then purifies the dioxin through the second combustion chamber, makes the active carbon tube absorb a small amount of harmful gas simultaneously, then discharges through cooling bath and discharge port rapidly to make gaseous abundant purification, avoid gas pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding groove; 2. a first transverse slot; 3. a first bearing rod; 4. a first baffle plate; 5. a crushing tank; 6. a pulverizer; 7. a first card slot; 8. a first rotating lever; 9. a first vertical slot; 10. an incineration chamber; 11. a second transverse groove; 12. a second bearing rod; 13. a second baffle; 14. a first working tank; 15. locking the bolt; 16. a burner; 17. a second working tank; 18. a first chute; 19. a second card slot; 20. a marble; 21. a spring; 22. a second chute; 23. a filter screen plate; 24. a second combustion chamber; 25. an activated carbon tube; 26. a rapid cooling tank; 27. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage incinerator with a tail gas purification device comprises a feeding tank 1, a first transverse tank 2, a first bearing rod 3, a first baffle plate 4, a crushing tank 5, a crusher 6, a first clamping groove 7, a first rotating rod 8, a first vertical tank 9, an incineration chamber 10, a second transverse tank 11, a second bearing rod 12, a second baffle plate 13, a first working tank 14, a locking bolt 15, a burner 16, a second working tank 17, a first sliding chute 18, a second clamping groove 19, a marble 20, a spring 21, a second sliding chute 22, a filter screen plate 23, a second combustion chamber 24, an activated carbon pipe 25, a rapid cooling tank 26 and a discharge port 27, wherein the outer wall of the feeding tank 1 is provided with the first transverse tank 2, the first transverse tank 2 is internally provided with the first bearing rod 3, the first baffle plate 4 is arranged on the right side of the first bearing rod 3, the first transverse tank 2 is rotatably connected with the first baffle plate 4 through the first bearing rod 3, the first bearing rod 3 and the first baffle 4 are perpendicular to each other, the first bearing rod 3 is rotated to drive the first baffle 4 to rotate, so that a feeding port is opened to facilitate the pouring of garbage, the feeding port is closed after the garbage is guided in, so that the garbage is convenient to burn, meanwhile, a crushing groove 5 is arranged on the right side of the first baffle 4, a crusher 6 is arranged inside the crushing groove 5, a first clamping groove 7 is formed inside the crusher 6, a first rotating rod 8 is arranged inside the first clamping groove 7, a first vertical groove 9 is arranged below the first rotating rod 8, the first vertical groove 9 is arranged inside the crushing groove 5, a clamping structure is formed between the first clamping groove 7 and the first rotating rod 8, the first rotating rod 8 and the first vertical groove 9 are in threaded connection, the incineration chamber 10 is arranged on the right side of the crushing groove 5, and a second transverse groove 11 is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the incineration chamber 10, a second bearing rod 12 is arranged in the second transverse groove 11, a second baffle 13 is arranged on the right side of the second bearing rod 12, the incineration chamber 10 is rotatably connected with the second bearing rod 12 through the second transverse groove 11, the bottom surface of the incineration chamber 10 is parallel to the second baffle 13, a first working groove 14 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the incineration chamber 10, a locking bolt 15 is arranged in the first working groove 14, a combustor 16 is arranged in the locking bolt 15, a second working groove 17 is arranged in the combustor 16, the second working groove 17 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the incineration chamber 10, the locking bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the second working groove 17, the second working groove 17 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the combustor 16, the garbage is crushed through a crusher 6 in the crushing groove 5 and then is ignited and incinerated through the combustor 16, the garbage in the incineration chamber 10 is fully combusted, the phenomenon of uneven combustion of the garbage is avoided, a first chute 18 is formed in the top of the incineration chamber 10, a second clamping groove 19 is formed below the first chute 18, an elastic ball 20 is installed inside the second clamping groove 19, a spring 21 is arranged above the elastic ball 20, a second chute 22 is formed outside the spring 21, a filter screen plate 23 is arranged outside the second chute 22, a second combustion chamber 24 is arranged above the filter screen plate 23, the first chute 18 is in sliding connection with the filter screen plate 23, the filter screen plate 23 forms a clamping structure with the second clamping groove 19 through the elastic ball 20, an activated carbon pipe 25 is arranged on the right side of the second combustion chamber 24, a rapid cooling groove 26 is arranged on the right side of the activated carbon pipe 25, a discharge port 27 is arranged on the right side of the rapid cooling groove 26, the filter screen plate 23 inside the first chute 18 in a sliding manner is used for filtering the gas, then dioxin is purified through the second combustion chamber 24 while a small amount of harmful gas is absorbed by the activated carbon tube 25, and then discharged through the rapid cooling tank 26 and the discharge port 27, thereby sufficiently purifying the gas and avoiding gas pollution.

The working principle is as follows: the type of the combustor 16 in the device is EIL-S, when the device is used, a motor is electrified firstly, when garbage needs to be incinerated, the first bearing rod 3 is rotated firstly, so that the first bearing rod 3 drives the first baffle 4 to rotate through the first transverse groove 2, a feeding port is opened, and the garbage is convenient to pour into the device;

when the garbage needs to be crushed, the garbage firstly enters the crushing tank 5 through the feeding port, then is crushed through the crusher 6 in the crushing tank 5, then enters the incineration chamber 10, and then is locked with the second working tank 17 through the combustor 16, so that the combustor 16 is fixed, and then is ignited and incinerated through the combustor 16, so that the garbage in the incineration chamber 10 is fully combusted;

when the gas that purifies when needs filter, gas through incineration chamber 10 inside rises, then slide inside filter plate 23 through first spout 18, simultaneously through second draw-in groove 19 and marble 20 block, thereby conveniently follow and trade filter plate 23, then gas passes through filter plate 23 and gets into second combustion chamber 24, gaseous a large amount of dioxin is purified in second combustion chamber 24, make simultaneously gas pass through second combustion chamber 24 and get into activated carbon pipe 25, make a small amount of harmful gas absorbed, then gas passes through activated carbon pipe 25 and gets into rapid cooling bath 26, make inside gas once more purified, then discharge through discharge port 27.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator with tail gas cleanup unit, includes pan feeding groove (1) and combustion chamber (10), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the feeding groove (1) is provided with a first transverse groove (2), a first bearing rod (3) is arranged inside the first transverse groove (2), a first baffle plate (4) is arranged on the right side of the first bearing rod (3), a crushing groove (5) is arranged on the right side of the first baffle plate (4), a crusher (6) is arranged inside the crushing groove (5), a first clamping groove (7) is formed inside the crusher (6), a first rotating rod (8) is arranged inside the first clamping groove (7), a first vertical groove (9) is arranged below the first rotating rod (8), the first vertical groove (9) is arranged inside the crushing groove (5), the incineration chamber (10) is arranged on the right side of the crushing groove (5), a second transverse groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the incineration chamber (10), and a second bearing rod (12) is arranged inside the second transverse groove (11), meanwhile, a second baffle (13) is arranged on the right side of the second bearing rod (12), a first working groove (14) is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the incineration chamber (10), a locking bolt (15) is arranged inside the first working groove (14), a combustor (16) is arranged inside the locking bolt (15), a second working groove (17) is formed inside the combustor (16), the second working groove (17) is formed on the right side of the outer wall of the incineration chamber (10), a first sliding groove (18) is formed in the top of the incineration chamber (10), a second clamping groove (19) is formed below the first sliding groove (18), a marble (20) is arranged inside the second clamping groove (19), a spring (21) is arranged above the marble (20), a second sliding groove (22) is formed outside the spring (21), and a filter screen plate (23) is arranged outside the second sliding groove (22), a second combustion chamber (24) is arranged above the filter screen plate (23), an activated carbon pipe (25) is arranged on the right side of the second combustion chamber (24), a rapid cooling tank (26) is arranged on the right side of the activated carbon pipe (25), and a discharge port (27) is arranged on the right side of the rapid cooling tank (26).

2. The garbage incinerator with tail gas cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first transverse groove (2) is rotationally connected with the first baffle (4) through the first bearing rod (3), and the first bearing rod (3) is perpendicular to the first baffle (4).

3. The garbage incinerator with tail gas cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping structure is formed between the first clamping groove (7) and the first rotating rod (8), and the first rotating rod (8) is in threaded connection with the first vertical groove (9).

4. The garbage incinerator with tail gas cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the incineration chamber (10) is in rotary connection with the second bearing rod (12) through the second transverse groove (11), and the bottom surface of the incineration chamber (10) is parallel to the second baffle plate (13).

5. The garbage incinerator with tail gas cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking bolt (15) is in threaded connection with the second working groove (17), and the second working groove (17) is symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the combustor (16).

6. The garbage incinerator with tail gas cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sliding chute (18) is in sliding connection with the filter screen plate (23), and the filter screen plate (23) forms a clamping structure with the second clamping groove (19) through the marble (20).