CN211636682U

CN211636682U - Building rubbish classification device

Info

Publication number: CN211636682U
Application number: CN201921978739.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 练奕绵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a construction waste classification device. The construction waste classification device comprises a first box body; the second box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body; the crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the second box body; the inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body; the material guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe extends into the first box body; the garbage classification mechanism is arranged in the first box body; the first collecting frame is arranged below the first box body; and the second collecting frame is arranged below the first box body. The utility model provides a building rubbish sorter has can carry out breakage, classification and recovery to building rubbish, has effectively reduced the advantage of the waste of resource.

Description

Building rubbish classification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a building rubbish sorter.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

However, the traditional construction waste is generally directly transported by vehicles, discarded to a garbage dump and buried, the construction waste is different in size and inconvenient to transport, and the construction waste contains iron which is not well classified and recycled, so that the waste of resources is caused.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new construction waste sorting device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can carry out breakage, classification and recovery to building rubbish, effectively reduce the building rubbish sorter of the waste of resource.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a construction waste classification device includes: a first case; the second box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body; the crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the second box body; the inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body; the material guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe extends into the first box body; the first collecting frame is arranged below the first box body; the second collecting frame is arranged below the first box body; the garbage classification mechanism is arranged in the first box body, the garbage classification mechanism further comprises a first motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block, an electromagnet, a second motor, a guide packing auger, a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body, the threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the sliding block is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first box body, the guide packing auger is rotatably arranged in the first box body, the guide packing auger is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the first discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, the second discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, and the bottom ends of the second discharging pipe and the first discharging pipe extend to the outside of the first box body, the first discharging pipe is located right above the first collecting frame, and the second discharging pipe is located right above the second collecting frame.

Preferably, fixed mounting has two first bearing blocks on the top inner wall of first box, two first bearing hole has all been seted up to one side that first bearing block is close to each other, fixed cover is equipped with two first bearings on the threaded rod, two the outer lane of first bearing respectively with two the inner wall fixed connection in first bearing hole.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the second bearing block on the bottom inner wall of first box, the second bearing block with second bearing hole has all been seted up to one side of first box, fixed cover is equipped with two second bearings on the guide auger, two the outer lane of second bearing respectively with two the inner wall fixed connection in second bearing hole.

Preferably, one side of each of the two first bearing blocks, which is close to each other, is fixedly provided with the same limiting rod, and the sliding block is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top of second box fixed mounting has the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper with the second box is linked together.

Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the first box body, and a transparent observation window is fixedly mounted on one side of the opening of the first box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building rubbish sorter has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a construction waste classification device, the crushing roller is broken to rubbish, kibbling crushed aggregates is transported comparatively conveniently, start the second motor, and then with the crushed aggregates transmission left, the material of iron content is adsorbed by the electro-magnet, other waste materials are discharged first collection frame from first discharging pipe, start first motor, make iron fall into in the second inlet pipe and fall into second collection frame, the classification of rubbish has been realized, also can retrieve iron and recycle, the waste of resource has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the construction waste sorting device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a first box body, a second box body, a crushing roller, a tilting plate, a material guide pipe, a first motor, a second motor, a threaded rod, a slider, an electromagnet, a first motor, a second motor, a material guide packing auger, a first material discharge pipe, a second material discharge pipe, a first collecting frame, a second collecting frame, a first discharging pipe, a second collecting frame and a third collecting frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste sorting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure shown in fig. 1. Building rubbish sorter includes: a first case 1; the second box body 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body 1; a crushing roller 3, the crushing roller 3 being rotatably mounted in the second box 2; the inclined plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body 2; the material guide pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body 2, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe 5 extends into the first box body; a first collecting frame 13, wherein the first collecting frame 13 is arranged below the first box body 1; a second collecting frame 14, wherein the second collecting frame 14 is arranged below the first box body 1; garbage classification mechanism, garbage classification mechanism sets up in first box 1, garbage classification mechanism still includes first motor 6, threaded rod 7, slider 8, electro-magnet 9, second motor 10, guide auger 11, first discharging pipe 12 and second discharging pipe 14, first motor 6 fixed mounting be in on the top inner wall of first box 1, threaded rod 7 fixed mounting be in on the output shaft of first motor 6, slider 8 threaded mounting be in on threaded rod 7, electro-magnet 9 fixed mounting be in the bottom of slider 8, second motor 10 fixed mounting be in on one side outer wall of first box 1, guide auger 11 rotates to be installed in the first box, just guide auger 11 with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor 10, first discharging pipe 12 fixed mounting be in on the bottom inner wall of first box 1, second discharging pipe 14 fixed mounting be in on the bottom inner wall of first box 1, just second discharging pipe 14 with the bottom of first discharging pipe 12 all extends to outside the first box 1, and first discharging pipe 12 is located directly over first collection frame 13, second discharging pipe 14 is located directly over second collection frame 14.

Fixed mounting has two first bearing blocks, two on the top inner wall of first box 1 first bearing block one side that is close to each other has all seted up first bearing hole, fixed cover is equipped with two first bearings on the threaded rod 7, two the outer lane of first bearing respectively with two the inner wall fixed connection in first bearing hole.

Fixed mounting has the second bearing block on the bottom inner wall of first box 1, the second bearing block with second bearing hole has all been seted up to one side of first box 1, fixed cover is equipped with two second bearings on the guide auger 11, two the outer lane of second bearing respectively with two the inner wall fixed connection in second bearing hole.

Two one side fixed mounting that first bearing block is close to each other has same gag lever post, slider 8 with gag lever post sliding connection.

The top fixed mounting of second box 2 has the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper with second box 2 is linked together.

Four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the first box body 1, and a transparent observation window is fixedly mounted on one side of an opening of the first box body 1.

The utility model provides a building rubbish sorter's theory of operation as follows:

firstly, building garbage is crushed by a crushing roller in a feed hopper, crushed materials enter a first box body 1 from an inclined plate 4 and a material guide pipe 5, and the crushed materials are convenient to transport;

secondly, starting a second motor 10, driving the material guide packing auger 11 to rotate by the second motor 10, further transmitting the crushed materials to the left, adsorbing the iron-containing materials by the electromagnet 9, and discharging other waste materials from the first discharge pipe 12 to the first collection frame 13;

and thirdly, after treatment, starting the first motor 6, clearly operating through the transparent observation window, driving the slide block 8 to move to the leftmost end leftwards by the first motor 6, driving the electromagnet 9 to synchronously move by the slide block 8, closing the electromagnet 9, and enabling iron to fall into the second feeding pipe 14 and the second collecting frame 15, so that garbage classification is realized, the iron can be recycled, and the waste of resources is reduced.

the utility model provides a construction waste classification device, the crushing roller is broken to rubbish, kibbling crushed aggregates is transported comparatively conveniently, start second motor 10, and then with the crushed aggregates transmission left, the material of iron content is adsorbed by electro-magnet 9, other waste materials are from first discharging pipe 12 discharge first collection frame 13, start first motor 6, make iron fall into second inlet pipe 14 and fall into second collection frame 15, the classification of rubbish has been realized, also can retrieve iron and recycle, the waste of resource has been reduced.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste sorting device, comprising:

a first case;

the second box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body;

the crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the second box body;

the inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body;

the material guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe extends into the first box body;

the first collecting frame is arranged below the first box body;

the second collecting frame is arranged below the first box body;

the garbage classification mechanism is arranged in the first box body, the garbage classification mechanism further comprises a first motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block, an electromagnet, a second motor, a guide packing auger, a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body, the threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the sliding block is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first box body, the guide packing auger is rotatably arranged in the first box body, the guide packing auger is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the first discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, the second discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, and the bottom ends of the second discharging pipe and the first discharging pipe extend to the outside of the first box body, the first discharging pipe is located right above the first collecting frame, and the second discharging pipe is located right above the second collecting frame.

2. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein two first bearing blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first box body, first bearing holes are formed in the sides of the two first bearing blocks, which are close to each other, two first bearings are fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and outer rings of the two first bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two first bearing holes respectively.

3. The construction waste classification device according to claim 1, wherein a second bearing block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, second bearing holes are formed in the second bearing block and one side of the first box body, two second bearings are fixedly sleeved on the material guide packing auger, and outer rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two second bearing holes respectively.

4. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the same limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the two first bearing blocks, and the sliding block is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding manner.

5. The construction waste classification device according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the second box body, and the feed hopper is communicated with the second box body.

6. The construction waste classification device according to claim 1, wherein four support legs are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the first box body, one side of the first box body is provided with an opening, and one side of the opening of the first box body is fixedly provided with a transparent observation window.