CN211626012U - Heisui river horsefly microwave drying device - Google Patents
Heisui river horsefly microwave drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211626012U CN211626012U CN202020259472.XU CN202020259472U CN211626012U CN 211626012 U CN211626012 U CN 211626012U CN 202020259472 U CN202020259472 U CN 202020259472U CN 211626012 U CN211626012 U CN 211626012U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heisui river horsefly microwave drying device, which comprises a drying box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above one end part of the drying box body, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with an inner cavity of a material distribution cylinder, a coaxially arranged material distribution screw rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the material distribution cylinder, the rotating directions of two ends of the material distribution screw rod are opposite, and a material distribution strip-shaped hole is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the material distribution cylinder; a first conveying mesh belt and a second conveying mesh belt which are distributed in a step shape are arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box body, feeding and discharging ends of the first conveying mesh belt and the second conveying mesh belt are respectively wound on a roller, the roller at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt is positioned right above the roller at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt, and microwave generators are respectively arranged above the two conveying mesh belts; the utility model provides a microwave drying device, can solve the even cloth problem of live insect, realize automatic even cloth, need not artificial assistance; the worm body can obtain effectual upset at the in-process that the conveying was dried, makes the worm body be heated evenly, improves the stoving effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a microwave drying device, specific theory relates to a heisui river horsefly microwave drying device, belongs to insect breeding technical field.
Background
The black soldier fly and the saprophytic soldier fly can eat the excrement of livestock and poultry and domestic garbage to produce high-value animal protein feed, and have the characteristics of rapid propagation, large biomass, wide feeding property, high absorption conversion rate, easy management, low feeding cost, good animal palatability and the like, so that the black soldier fly and the saprophytic soldier fly are recycled and popularized in the world. At present, the method is widely applied to the treatment of wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure, kitchen waste and the like.
The Chinese utility model patent with the grant publication number of CN209857599U discloses a black soldier fly drying device, which comprises a drying chamber, wherein a drying conveyor belt for conveying black soldier flies is erected in the drying chamber, a feed inlet is arranged at the feed end of the drying conveyor belt, a discharge outlet is arranged at the discharge end of the drying conveyor belt, a plurality of groups of fans with upward wind directions are erected below the drying conveyor belt in parallel along the conveying direction of the drying conveyor belt, a mesh enclosure for blocking the black soldier flies is arranged on the drying conveyor belt, and a heat supply device is arranged at the side edge of the drying conveyor belt along the conveying direction; the device makes the upset that rises and falls of heisui river horsefly developments in the conveying be heated more evenly, and the stoving effect is better, and the developments conveying and the developments of heisui river horsefly are dried and are incorporated into one, and equipment efficiency is higher, and simple structure easily erects, both is fit for the drying of small batch volume, is fit for big batch continuous drying operation again, and the commonality is strong.
The device has the following defects in the actual use process: the feed inlet is directly communicated with the drying inner cavity, so that the live insects are difficult to uniformly distribute, and the live insects are very easy to stack together, so that the drying process is not uniform, and the drying effect is influenced; in addition, the dynamic rising and falling amplitude of the stacked insects is small in the conveying process, and the stacked insects cannot be effectively turned over, so that the drying effect is further influenced; the prior art obviously has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the black soldier fly microwave drying device can solve the problem of even distribution of live insects, realize automatic even distribution and avoid manual assistance; the polypide can obtain effectual upset at the in-process that conveys the stoving, can make the polypide be heated evenly, improves the stoving effect to the polypide quality after making the stoving is better.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a black soldier fly microwave drying device comprises a drying box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above one end part of the drying box body, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with an inner cavity of a material distribution barrel, a coaxially arranged material distribution screw rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the material distribution barrel, the rotation directions of two ends of the material distribution screw rod are opposite, a material distribution strip-shaped hole is formed in the bottom of a main body of the material distribution barrel, and an adjusting arc plate is arranged outside the material distribution strip-shaped hole; a first conveying mesh belt and a second conveying mesh belt which are distributed in a step shape are arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box body, feeding and discharging ends of the first conveying mesh belt and the second conveying mesh belt are respectively wound on a roller, the roller at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt is positioned right above the roller at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt, a shaft head of the roller at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt is provided with a first gear, a shaft head of the roller at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt is provided with a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are simultaneously meshed with a third gear; and microwave generators are respectively arranged above the first conveying mesh belt and the second conveying mesh belt.
Furthermore, the unilateral clearance between the distributing screw and the inner wall of the distributing barrel is 0.15-0.25 mm.
Further, the third gear and the driven chain wheel are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate; the driven chain wheel and a driving chain wheel arranged on an output shaft of the conveying motor are in chain transmission, and the conveying motor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame through a motor support.
Furthermore, two ends of the distributing screw are in rolling connection with a bearing seat at the end part of the distributing barrel, and one end of the distributing screw is fixedly connected with the distributing motor.
Further, the conveying directions of the first conveying mesh belt and the second conveying mesh belt are the same, the feeding end of the first conveying mesh belt is located right below the distributing cylinder, and the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt is located above the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt.
Further, the roller is arranged in parallel with the distributing screw.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, compare with prior art, have following advantage:
when the utility model is in operation, the cloth motor drives the cloth screw to rotate, the cloth screw rotates to enable the worm body at the bottom of the feed hopper to be uniformly conveyed to the two ends of the cloth barrel, and then the worm body uniformly falls to the conveying mesh belt which is distributed in a ladder shape from the cloth strip hole, so that the problem of uniform distribution of live worms is solved, the live worms are prevented from being stacked together, automatic uniform distribution is realized, manual assistance is not needed, and the labor is saved; when the worm bodies are conveyed in a stepped manner, the worm bodies can be effectively turned due to the height difference, so that the worm bodies are uniformly heated, the drying effect is improved, and the quality of the dried worm bodies is better; the stepped conveying mesh belt is driven by the same motor, and the structural layout is reasonable; the utility model discloses can reach the requirement of line production, carry out big batch continuity of operation, but wide application in heisui river horsefly field of drying.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cloth cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at M in FIG. 1;
in the figure, 1-support frame, 2-drying box, 3-feed hopper, 4-distributing barrel, 41-distributing strip hole, 5-distributing screw, 6-bearing seat, 7-distributing motor, 8-regulating arc plate, 9-first conveying net belt, 10-second conveying net belt, 11-roller, 12-first gear, 13-second gear, 14-third gear, 15-driven chain wheel, 16-conveying motor, 17-motor support and 18-microwave generator.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1 a heisui river horsefly microwave drying device
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a black soldier fly microwave drying device, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein the bottom of the support frame 1 is provided with a leveling supporting leg, the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a drying box body 2, a feed hopper 3 is arranged above one end part of the drying box body 2, and the bottom of the feed hopper 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of a material distributing cylinder 4; the material distribution barrel 4 is horizontally arranged inside the drying box body 2, the material distribution barrel 4 is of a cylindrical structure, a material distribution screw rod 5 which is coaxially arranged is arranged in an inner cavity of the material distribution barrel 4, the rotating directions of two ends of the material distribution screw rod 5 are opposite, the unilateral gap between the material distribution screw rod 5 and the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 is 0.15-0.25mm, and the bottom of the main body of the material distribution barrel 4 is provided with a material distribution strip-shaped hole 41; an adjusting arc plate 8 which can rotate along the main body of the material distributing barrel 4 is arranged outside the material distributing strip-shaped hole 41, and the adjusting arc plate 8 is used for adjusting the blanking speed of the material distributing strip-shaped hole 41; the two ends of the distributing screw rod 5 are in rolling connection with the bearing seats 6 at the end parts of the distributing barrel 4, one end of the distributing screw rod 5 is fixedly connected with the distributing motor 7, and the distributing motor 7 drives the distributing screw rod 5 to rotate, so that live insect materials in the feed hopper 3 are conveyed to the two ends of the distributing barrel 4.
A first conveying mesh belt 9 and a second conveying mesh belt 10 which are distributed in a step shape are arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box body 2, the conveying directions of the first conveying mesh belt 9 and the second conveying mesh belt 10 are the same, the feeding end of the first conveying mesh belt 9 is positioned right below the material distribution cylinder 4, and the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt 9 is positioned above the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt 10; the feeding and discharging ends of the first conveying mesh belt 9 and the second conveying mesh belt 10 are respectively wound on a roller 11, the roller 11 at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt 9 is positioned right above the roller 11 at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt 10, a first gear 12 is mounted on a shaft head of the roller 11 at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt 9, a second gear 13 is mounted on a shaft head of the roller 11 at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt 10, the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are simultaneously meshed with a third gear 14 on one side, and the rotation of the third gear 14 drives the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 to synchronously rotate in the same direction; the third gear 14 and the driven chain wheel 15 are coaxially arranged and rotate synchronously; the driven chain wheel 15 and a driving chain wheel arranged on an output shaft of the conveying motor 16 are in chain transmission, and the conveying motor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 through a motor bracket 17.
And microwave generators 18 are respectively arranged above the first conveying mesh belt 9 and the second conveying mesh belt 10.
The roller 11 is arranged in parallel with the distributing screw 5.
The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation:
the material distribution motor 7 drives the material distribution screw rod 5 to rotate, and because the rotation directions of two ends of the material distribution screw rod 5 are opposite, the worm bodies at the bottom of the feed hopper 3 are uniformly conveyed to two ends of the material distribution barrel 4 in the rotating process of the material distribution screw rod 5, and then the worm bodies uniformly fall onto the first conveying mesh belt 9 along the material distribution strip-shaped holes 41; the conveying motor 16 is started, the conveying motor 16 enables the first conveying mesh belt 9 and the second conveying mesh belt 10 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through chain transmission and gear transmission, the worm bodies are firstly horizontally conveyed on the first conveying mesh belt 9, the microwave generator 18 heats the interior of the worm bodies in the conveying process to dry the worm bodies, the worm bodies can turn over due to the height difference when entering the second conveying mesh belt 10 from the first conveying mesh belt 9, the turned worm bodies are continuously heated by the microwave generator 18 in the horizontal conveying process, and finally the black soldier flies which are uniformly dried are obtained at the tail end of the second conveying mesh belt 10.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a heisui river horsefly microwave drying device, includes stoving box (2), and feeder hopper (3), its characterized in that are installed to a tip top of stoving box (2): the bottom of the feed hopper (3) is communicated with the inner cavity of the material distribution barrel (4), a material distribution screw (5) which is coaxially arranged is arranged in the inner cavity of the material distribution barrel (4), the rotating directions of two ends of the material distribution screw (5) are opposite, a material distribution strip-shaped hole (41) is formed in the bottom of the main body of the material distribution barrel (4), and an adjusting arc plate (8) is arranged outside the material distribution strip-shaped hole (41); a first conveying mesh belt (9) and a second conveying mesh belt (10) which are distributed in a step shape are installed in an inner cavity of the drying box body (2), feeding and discharging ends of the first conveying mesh belt (9) and the second conveying mesh belt (10) are respectively wound on a roller (11), the roller (11) at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt (9) is located right above the roller (11) at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt (10), a first gear (12) is installed on a shaft head of the roller (11) at the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt (9), a second gear (13) is installed on a shaft head of the roller (11) at the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt (10), and the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are simultaneously meshed with a third gear (14); and microwave generators (18) are respectively arranged above the first conveying mesh belt (9) and the second conveying mesh belt (10).
2. The black soldier fly microwave drying device of claim 1, wherein: the unilateral clearance between the distributing screw rod (5) and the inner wall of the distributing barrel (4) is 0.15-0.25 mm.
3. The black soldier fly microwave drying device of claim 1, wherein: the third gear (14) and the driven chain wheel (15) are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate; the driven chain wheel (15) and a driving chain wheel arranged on an output shaft of the conveying motor (16) are in chain transmission, and the conveying motor (16) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1) through a motor support (17).
4. The black soldier fly microwave drying device of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the distributing screw rod (5) are in rolling connection with a bearing seat (6) at the end part of the distributing barrel (4), and one end of the distributing screw rod (5) is fixedly connected with a distributing motor (7).
5. The black soldier fly microwave drying device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying directions of the first conveying mesh belt (9) and the second conveying mesh belt (10) are the same, the feeding end of the first conveying mesh belt (9) is positioned under the distributing cylinder (4), and the discharging end of the first conveying mesh belt (9) is positioned above the feeding end of the second conveying mesh belt (10).
6. The black soldier fly microwave drying device of claim 1, wherein: the roller (11) and the distributing screw rod (5) are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020259472.XU CN211626012U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Heisui river horsefly microwave drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020259472.XU CN211626012U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Heisui river horsefly microwave drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211626012U true CN211626012U (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020259472.XU Active CN211626012U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Heisui river horsefly microwave drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211626012U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-05 CN CN202020259472.XU patent/CN211626012U/en active Active
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