Summary of the invention
A kind of drying efficiency designed the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology is high, can reduce environment
The dedicated chicken manure drying machine in the chicken farm of pollution.
A kind of dedicated chicken manure drying machine in chicken farm designed by the present invention, including hothouse, positioned at hothouse side
Feed space and be located at deodorization chamber * winding paper be connected at the top of the hothouse and with the hothouse, feed space top equipped with feed hopper,
The drying plate with heating function is equipped in the hothouse, the drying plate center is rotatably connected to described by shaft
In hothouse, the chamber of the hothouse is divided into the siccative storage chamber of the evaporation chamber and lower part on top by the drying plate,
The conveyer belt that can be conveyed outward is equipped in siccative storage chamber, which is located at below drying plate and outside drying plate
Side is connected with guide rod cylinder, the inside shape of the guide rod of the guide rod cylinder and the drying plate in the hothouse inside side walls
At rotatable connection;Tapered water filter plate is equipped in the feed space, the feed space is divided into the wet of top by water filter plate
The sewage storage chamber of shape chicken manure storage chamber and lower part, the exit of water filter plate bottom centre is equipped with rotation transfer valve, described
The sewage pipe of sewage storage chamber is equipped with dredge pump;The dedicated chicken manure drying machine in the chicken farm further includes the first screw rod transmission
Machine is done if first screw rod conveyor is predominantly located in the hothouse and is equipped at intervals on the first screw rod conveyor
Mouthful, equipped with agitating shaft in the evaporation cavity room, the axle body direction of the agitating shaft and the axle body direction of the shaft are consistent and stir
Axle position is mixed right above shaft, the agitating shaft is equipped with multiple I-shaped blenders being spaced apart, the hothouse peripheral hardware
There is the stirring motor for driving agitating shaft rotation, first screw rod conveyor is located above the agitating shaft and the first screw rod
Each outlet of conveyer is all disposed between two I-shaped blenders adjacent thereto;At the upper end necking of the deodorization chamber * winding paper
Equipped with induced draught fan and discharge pipe, deodorizing plate and water sucting plate are equipped in the deodorization chamber * winding paper, it is characterized in that: the chicken farm is dedicated
Chicken manure drying machine further includes the second screw rod conveyor, and the rotation transfer valve is communicated with the import of second screw rod conveyor, should
The outlet of second screw rod conveyor is communicated with the import of first screw rod conveyor, outside the body of second screw rod conveyor
Equipped with electric heating collet.
As preferred:
The striker plate of fixed setting is equipped on the inside of the drying plate, being equipped on the outside of the drying plate has elasticity extensible
Striker plate;
Buffer unit is equipped between the guide rod of the guide rod cylinder and the plate face of the drying plate, the buffer unit includes
Upper fixed seat, lower fixed seat and buffer spring, fixed seat and the guide rod end are described lower solid by rotation axis connection
Reservation is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying plate, and described buffer spring one end is fixed on fixed seat, the other end
It is fixed on the lower fixed seat;
A kind of drying means of dedicated chicken manure drying machine in chicken farm recited above has also been devised in the present invention, it is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
The step of chicken manure artificially collected is put into feed space by feed hopper;
The step of wet chicken manure filters out moisture content at the water filter plate of feed space;
The step of lower wet shape chicken manure of water content is delivered to the second screw rod conveyor by rotation transfer valve in feed space;
Chicken manure is delivered to the first screw rod conveyor on one side by the second screw rod conveyor, on one side by electric heating collet to chicken manure
The step of being heated;
Chicken manure conveys through the first screw rod conveyor and is discharged and falls from each outlet, and interval is thus formed on drying plate
The step of several heap chicken manures stacked;
Guide rod cylinder drives drying plate to swing by guide rod will be spaced several heap chicken manures dispersion of stacking on drying plate
The step of;
Stirring motor periodically drives agitating shaft to rotate and reverse, and heap will be spaced on drying plate using I-shaped blender
The step of several heap chicken manures put disperse to two sides;
Drying plate is to chicken manure heating thereon until dry step;
The inside pull-up of drying plate is made drying plate at skewed, dry chicken manure to conveyer belt by guide rod cylinder by guide rod
The step of discharging;
Dry chicken manure is delivered at hand press-packing the step of carrying out hand press-packing by conveyer belt outward.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: water filter plate is arranged in the present invention in feed space, it may make chicken manure to be dried preparatory
Most moisture removal is obtained, the lower wet shape chicken manure of water content is obtained, wet shape chicken manure is conveyed through second conveyor, conveyed
(i.e. chicken manure has the step of preheating) is heated in the process, so as to improve its temperature for entering hothouse, is mentioned
High drying effect;The lower wet shape chicken manure of water content, which is sent into hothouse, by the first screw rod conveyor has heating function
Drying plate spread out and be dried, may make wet shape chicken manure effectively to dry out, and will not including the nutriment in amino acid
Destroyed, in chicken manure beneficial nutritional ingredient retain the deodorization chamber * winding paper that is preferably connected at the top of hothouse can effective deodorization, more
Practical environmental protection, the dry chicken manure completed are sent out by conveyer belt, can carry out hand press-packing, can carry out selling pin generation on the market
Profit turns waste into wealth, and prevents pollution environment.This chicken manure drying machine is particularly suitable for using in large-scale chicken farm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is for structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of hothouse of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of buffer unit;
In figure: the wet shape chicken manure storage chamber of 1- feed space, 11-, 12- sewage storage chamber, 13- water filter plate, 14- rotation are defeated
Send valve, 2- hothouse, 21- siccative storage chamber, 22- evaporation chamber, 23- high-frequency electromagnetic drying plate, 24- conveyer belt, 3- charging
Bucket, 4- deodorization chamber * winding paper, 41- deodorizing plate, 42- water sucting plate, 43- induced draught fan, 44- discharge pipe, 5- agitating shaft, the I-shaped stirring of 51-
Device, 52- stirring motor, 6- guide rod cylinder, 61- guide rod, 62- rotation axis, 63- upper fixed seat, 64- buffer spring, the second spiral shell of 7-
It is solid under bar conveyer, the outlet 71-, 8- dredge pump, the first screw rod conveyor of 9-, 91- electric heating collet, 231- striker plate, 232-
Reservation, 233- shaft, 234- spring.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the dedicated chicken manure drying machine in chicken farm described in the present embodiment, the dedicated chicken manure in chicken farm are dry
Dry machine, including hothouse 2, positioned at 2 side of hothouse feed space 1 and be located at 2 top of the hothouse and with the drying
The deodorization chamber * winding paper 4 that room 2 is connected to, 1 top of feed space are equipped with feed hopper 3, are equipped with the drying plate with heating function in the hothouse 2
23,23 center of drying plate is rotatably connected in the hothouse 2 by shaft 233, and the drying plate 23 will be described
The chamber of hothouse 2 is divided into the siccative storage chamber 21 of the evaporation chamber 22 and lower part on top, sets in siccative storage chamber 21
There is the conveyer belt 24 that can be conveyed outward, which is located at 23 lower section of drying plate and close to 23 outside of drying plate (in outside, that is, Fig. 2
Right side), guide rod cylinder 6, the guide rod 61 of the guide rod cylinder 6 and the drying are connected in 2 inside side walls of hothouse
The inside of plate 23 forms rotatable connection;It is equipped with tapered water filter plate 13 in the feed space 1, water filter plate 13 can be cloth
The metal plate of full through-hole, can also be made of other existing seepy materials by 1 to 2 millimeter of through-hole aperture, and water filter plate 13 will be described
Feed space 1 divides the sewage storage chamber 12 of wet the shape chicken manure storage chamber 11 and lower part for top, 13 bottom centre of water filter plate
Exit is equipped with rotation transfer valve 14, and the sewage pipe of the sewage storage chamber 12 is equipped with dredge pump 8;The chicken farm is dedicated
Chicken manure drying machine further includes the first screw rod conveyor 7, first screw rod conveyor 7 be predominantly located in the hothouse 2 and
It is equipped at intervals with several outlets 71 on the first screw rod conveyor 7, is equipped with agitating shaft 5, the agitating shaft 5 in the evaporation chamber 22
Axle body direction is consistent with the axle body direction of the shaft 233 and agitating shaft 5 is located at right above shaft 233, on the agitating shaft 5
Equipped with multiple I-shaped blenders 51 being spaced apart, the hothouse 2 is externally provided with the stirring motor for driving the agitating shaft 5 rotation
52, first screw rod conveyor 7 is located at 5 top of agitating shaft and each outlet 71 of the first screw rod conveyor 7 and sets
It sets between two I-shaped blenders 51 adjacent thereto;43 He of induced draught fan is equipped at the upper end necking of the deodorization chamber * winding paper 4
Discharge pipe 44 is equipped with deodorizing plate 41 and water sucting plate 42 in the deodorization chamber * winding paper 4, it is characterized in that: the dedicated chicken manure in the chicken farm is dry
Dry machine further includes the second screw rod conveyor 9, and the rotation transfer valve 14 is communicated with the import of second screw rod conveyor 9, this
The outlet of two screw rod conveyors 9 is communicated with the import of first screw rod conveyor 7, the body of second screw rod conveyor 9
It is externally provided with electric heating collet 91.Electric heating collet 91 can be internally heated the second screw rod conveyor 9, thus to chicken manure into
Row preheating, improves drying efficiency.Electric heating collet 91 is located at outside feed space 1, the length and electric heating of the second screw rod conveyor 9
Collet 91 can change as needed, and the length that the second screw rod conveyor 9 powers on heating jacket 91 is bigger, and pre-heat effect is better, and one
As electric heating collet 91 can be selected in 5-10 meters.
In the present embodiment, drying plate 23 can be electric boiling plate, and (such as surface is covered with the metal plate or internal embedding of heating wire
Have the metal plate of electric boiling plate), but drying plate 23 preferably selects flat high-frequency electromagnetic drying plate, it is dry using high-frequency electromagnetic
Plate may make wet shape chicken manure to lose moisture rapidly, and drying efficiency is high;Under high-frequency current, chicken manure obtains sterilizing, improve at
The quality of product Dry chick faeces.
In the present embodiment, it is filled with microbial deodorant and active carbon in the deodorizing plate 41, is filled out in the water sucting plate 42
Equipped with hydroscopic high-molecular resin;Through pervaporation generate gas first be filled with microbial deodorant and active carbon deodorizing plate
41 contact, and it is anti-that chemistry occurs for the pernicious gases such as sulfide, nitride in microbial flora and gas in microbial deodorant
It answers, converts innocuous substance for pernicious gas, the vapor of generation then passes through to be absorbed with water sucting plate 42.Induced draught fan 43 is
Gas circulation in deodorization chamber * winding paper 4 provides power support, and gas in hothouse 2 can be accelerated to enter the speed of deodorization chamber * winding paper 4.
In the present embodiment, 23 two sides of drying plate can be not provided with striker plate 231, but in order to make chicken manure be not easy to fall,
It can be equipped with the striker plate 231 of fixed setting that is, on the inside of drying plate 23, set on the outside of the drying plate 23 using the scheme in Fig. 2
Having has the extensible striker plate 231 of elasticity;The striker plate 231 in outside can be hinged on drying plate 23 and maximum can go to it is vertical
Straight position, while striker plate 231 is pulled by spring 234, in this way in inclination, chicken manure in heaps, which falls downwards, can overcome spring
234 pulling force makes the striker plate 231 in outside turn up, and the dry chicken manure completed can effectively fall, after the completion of whereabouts, spring 234
It can make 231 return of striker plate.
In the present embodiment, can be between the guide rod 61 of the guide rod cylinder 6 and the plate face of the drying plate 23 hingedly with
It realizes due relative rotation when work, following buffer unit also can be set, as shown in figure 3, the buffer unit includes upper
Fixing seat 63, lower fixed seat 232 and buffer spring 64, fixed seat 63 are connected with 61 end of guide rod by rotation axis 62
It connects, the lower fixed seat 232 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying plate 23, and described 64 one end of buffer spring is fixed on described
On upper fixed seat 63, the other end is fixed on the lower fixed seat 232;Buffer unit is located at guide rod 61 and drying plate 23 plays buffering
Effect, makes guide rod cylinder 6 and drying plate 23 not easy damaged.
In the present embodiment, the agitating shaft 5 can pass through the motor axis connection of clutch and the stirring motor 52;It can also
Directly to connect by shaft coupling, the separation of power may be implemented by clutch, when the guide rod 61 of guide rod cylinder 6 bounces back,
When i.e. drying plate 23 will occur to vert outward, agitating shaft 5 can be separated by clutch with power, at this point, the I-shaped of agitating shaft 5
Shape blender 51 can also arbitrarily be freely rotated without being restricted by stirring motor 52, Bu Huiying just in case contacting with drying plate 23
Verting for high-frequency electromagnetic drying plate 23 is rung, I-shaped blender 51 will not be damaged;In addition I-shaped blender 51 preferably can
The elastic material of deformation is made.
The drying means of the dedicated chicken manure drying machine in chicken farm described in the present embodiment, it is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
The step of chicken manure artificially collected is put into feed space 1 by feed hopper 3;
The step of wet chicken manure filters out moisture content at the water filter plate 13 of feed space 1;
The lower wet shape chicken manure of water content is delivered to the second screw rod conveyor 9 by rotation transfer valve 14 in feed space 1
Step;
Chicken manure is delivered to the first screw rod conveyor 7 on one side by the second screw rod conveyor 9, right by electric heating collet 91 on one side
The step of chicken manure is heated;
Chicken manure conveys through the first screw rod conveyor 7 and is discharged and falls from each outlet 71, thus the shape on drying plate 23
The step of several heap chicken manures stacked at interval;
Guide rod cylinder 6 drives drying plate 23 to swing by guide rod 61 will be spaced several heap chickens of stacking on drying plate 23
The step of excrement disperses;
Stirring motor 52 periodically drives agitating shaft 5 to rotate and reverse, using I-shaped blender 51 by drying plate 23
The step of several heap chicken manures that upper interval is stacked disperse to two sides;
Drying plate 23 is to chicken manure heating thereon until dry step;
The inside pull-up of drying plate 23 is made drying plate 23 at skewed, dry chicken manure by guide rod cylinder 6 by guide rod 61
(drying plate 23 can also be shaken by guide rod cylinder 6 to improve discharging effect when certain discharging to the step of 24 discharging of conveyer belt
Rate);
Dry chicken manure is delivered at hand press-packing the step of carrying out hand press-packing by conveyer belt 24 outward.
The dedicated chicken manure drying machine in chicken farm described in the present embodiment, can in 9 transmission process of the second screw rod conveyor
To be preheated, its initial temperature is promoted;The inside of drying plate 23 can be heaved out, put down by guide rod cylinder 6 in hothouse,
23 one side of drying plate can swing, and chicken manure in heaps can be spread out on it, and on the other hand, agitating shaft 5 is in stirring electricity
Machine 52 is rotated by, and therefore I-shaped blender 51 rotates, since each outlet 71 of screw rod conveyor 7 is all disposed within
Between the I-shaped blender 51 of adjacent thereto two, thus chicken manure in heaps also be located at two neighboring I-shaped blender 51 it
Between, due to the special I-shape construction of I-shaped blender 51, preferably chicken manure in heaps can scatter to two sides (by
It is rotated and reverse in stirring motor 52 in periodically driving agitating shaft 5, keeps I-shaped blender 51 anti-in periodically rotating forward
Turn), such one side drying plate 23 is swung, on the other hand the I-shaped rotation of blender 51 dispersion, and therefore, chicken manure is in drying plate 23
On can preferably make thinner, be easily dried, drying effect is good.The dry chicken manure completed is sent out by conveyer belt, can be carried out artificial
It is packaged, can carry out selling pin on the market and produce a profit, turn waste into wealth, prevent pollution environment.This chicken manure drying machine is especially suitable
It closes and is used in large-scale chicken farm.
Above-described embodiment is only to give an example to design of the invention, it will be apparent that, the protection scope of this patent is unlimited
In above-described embodiment.
Those skilled in the art should fall into this patent to various equivalent modifications or supplement made by above-described embodiment
Protection scope.