CN211613449U

CN211613449U - Fruit picking and sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211613449U
Application number: CN202020018475.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹永; 鄂思胤; 赵芳铎; 田晨; 李文昊; 梁玥华
Original assignee: Shenyang Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Shenyang Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit letter sorting technical field especially relates to a fruit is picked and is sorted equipment, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with two sets of parallel arrangement's strutting arrangement, and strutting arrangement includes the vertical pole of two sets of mutual symmetries, and the lateral wall top that vertical pole is close to each other all rotates and is connected with the live-rollers, and the outside cover of live-rollers is equipped with the transmission band, and the outside of transmission band evenly is provided with a plurality of groups and dials the board. The utility model enables the fruits to roll and drop on the baffle continuously and in a grading way, and can be well protected in the dropping process, thereby avoiding the fruits from being damaged; and can make fruit can obtain effectual motion on the baffle to improve the efficiency of fruit letter sorting better.

Description

Fruit picking and sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit letter sorting technical field especially relates to a fruit picking and sorting equipment.

Background

During the fruit planting and harvesting process, fruit growers generally classify the fruits according to the quality of the fruits, so that the fruit selling process is more efficient, wherein the size of the fruits is a very representative sorting standard. However, if the fruits are manually sorted in the harvesting and sorting process, the time and labor are wasted, and the expected purpose cannot be well achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fruit picking and sorting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fruit picking and sorting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two groups of supporting devices which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, each supporting device comprises two groups of vertical rods which are symmetrical to each other, rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the top ends of the side walls, close to each other, of the vertical rods, a conveying belt is sleeved outside the rotating rollers, and a plurality of groups of stirring plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt;

still include the baffle, be equipped with two sets ofly and be located between two sets of vertical poles that correspond, and the distance between two sets of baffles increases gradually along the direction of motion of stirring the board.

Preferably, the top ends of the side walls of the baffles close to each other are L-shaped.

Preferably, the side walls of the baffles are rotatably connected with buffer plates, and springs are bonded between the bottom sides of the buffer plates and the baffles.

Preferably, a plurality of component partition plates are uniformly arranged between the two groups of baffles.

Preferably, the length of the poking plate is greater than the distance between the top ends of the baffles and the bottom end of the conveying belt, the bottom end of the poking plate located at the lowest end is located at the upper part of the partition plate, and the width of the poking plate is smaller than the distance between the two groups of baffles.

Preferably, one side of the transmission belt is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is concentrically connected with one group of rotating rollers.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arrangement of the baffle, the partition plate, the buffer plate and the spring, the fruits can continuously roll and fall on the baffle in a grading manner, and can be well protected in the falling process, so that the fruits are prevented from being damaged;

2. through the setting of motor, live-rollers, transmission band and stirring board for fruit can obtain effectual motion on the baffle, thereby improves the efficiency of fruit letter sorting better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a fruit picking and sorting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a baffle plate of the fruit picking and sorting device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a baffle plate of the fruit picking and sorting device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a fruit picking and sorting equipment overlook the schematic structure view.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical rod 2, a baffle 3, a conveying belt 4, a poking plate 5, a rotating roller 6, a separation plate 7, a buffer plate 8, a spring 9 and a motor 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit picking and sorting device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two groups of supporting devices which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, each supporting device comprises two groups of vertical rods 2 which are symmetrical to each other, rotating rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the side walls, close to each other, of the vertical rods 2, a conveying belt 4 is sleeved outside the rotating rollers 6, and a plurality of groups of stirring plates 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt 4;

still include baffle 3, be equipped with two sets ofly and be located between two sets of vertical poles 2 that correspond, and between two sets of baffles 3 apart from the direction of motion along stirring board 5 crescent.

Further, the lateral wall top that baffle 3 is close to each other is L shape, through the setting of L shape for fruit is avoided dropping to the outside at the rolling in-process in top of baffle, thereby guarantees that fruit obtains collecting effectively.

Further, the lateral wall of baffle 3 all rotates and is connected with buffer board 8, and it has spring 9, through the setting of buffer board 8 and spring 9 to bond between the bottom side of buffer board 8 and baffle 3 for can obtain buffering effectively when fruit falls, make and obtain the protection.

Further, evenly be equipped with a plurality of component baffles 7 between two sets of baffles 3, the length of stirring board 5 is greater than the distance between the top of baffle 3 and the bottom of transmission band 4, and the bottom of the stirring board 5 that is located the least significant end is located the upper portion of division board 7, and the width of stirring board 5 is less than the distance between two sets of baffles 3, thereby avoid stirring board 5 to contact with division board 7 at the in-process of normal motion, and because its width is less than the distance between baffle 3, thereby make it freely remove between baffle 3.

Further, one side of the conveyor belt 4 is provided with a motor 10, and an output shaft of the motor 10 is concentrically connected to one of the rotating rollers 6.

The working principle is as follows: after picking fruit, place fruit between baffle 3 the short one end top of distance, meanwhile actuating motor 10 thereby make live-rollers 6 rotatory, and then make drive belt 4 drive and dial 5 constantly and turn, at the in-process that dials 5 constantly and remove, fruit is promoted by dialing 5, thereby make fruit constantly remove at the top of baffle 3, when it removes to a locating position, distance between baffle 3 is greater than the diameter of fruit this moment, thereby make fruit fall to the top of buffer board 8, the impact force that makes fruit whereabouts is alleviated in the effect of spring 9 and buffer board 8, thereby ensure the completeness of fruit, and then make fruit can fall to between the different division boards according to the size of its diameter, realize the letter sorting of fruit.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit picking and sorting device, comprising:

the supporting device comprises two groups of vertical rods (2) which are symmetrical to each other, and rotating rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the side walls, close to each other, of the vertical rods (2);

the transmission belt (4) is sleeved outside the rotating roller (6), and a plurality of groups of poking plates (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt (4);

baffle (3), be equipped with two sets ofly and be located between two sets of vertical rods (2) that correspond, and between two sets of baffle (3) apart from along the direction of motion crescent of stirring board (5).

2. Fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the side walls of the baffles (3) adjacent to each other are L-shaped at their top ends.

3. The fruit picking and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the baffle (3) are rotatably connected with buffer plates (8), and springs (9) are adhered between the bottom sides of the buffer plates (8) and the baffle (3).

4. Fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that a number of component partitions (7) are evenly arranged between the two sets of baffles (3).

5. Fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the length of the poking plate (5) is greater than the distance between the top ends of the baffles (3) and the bottom end of the conveyor belt (4), and the bottom end of the poking plate (5) located at the lowest end is located at the upper part of the dividing plate (7), and the width of the poking plate (5) is smaller than the distance between two sets of baffles (3).

6. Fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that one side of the conveyor belt (4) is provided with an electric motor (10), the output shaft of the electric motor (10) being concentrically connected to one of the sets of turning rollers (6).