CN211613386U - Seed screening plant - Google Patents
Seed screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN211613386U CN211613386U CN201922488978.8U CN201922488978U CN211613386U CN 211613386 U CN211613386 U CN 211613386U CN 201922488978 U CN201922488978 U CN 201922488978U CN 211613386 U CN211613386 U CN 211613386U
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- dust removing
- seed screening
- seed
- fan
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed screening device, which comprises a box body, wherein a screening cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body, a conical feed inlet is arranged at the top of the screening cylinder, a separation port is arranged in the middle of the screening cylinder, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder; the separation port is communicated with the fan through a separation pipe; a dust removing chamber is arranged above the interior of the box body, a dust removing fan is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber, a dustproof shell is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removing fan, and the discharge port is communicated with the dust removing chamber; a collecting device is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber far away from the dust removing fan, a dust filter screen is arranged at the joint of the collecting device and the dust removing chamber, a cleaning opening is formed in one side of the collecting device far away from the dust filter screen, and an outlet of the fan is communicated with the collecting device; the lower surface of clean room is provided with one-level seed screening net. The utility model discloses can guarantee to select the impurity in the seed and shrivelled seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to seed screening plant.
Background
The crops are mainly gramineae plants, are traditional staple food for many Asian people, the seeds of the crops are required to be used for cultivation before the crops are mature, the seeds of the crops grow into food after a series of cultivation works such as cultivation, fertilization and watering, and the like, so that the seeds are the basis of all the crops.
The seeds contain fine sand and some unsaturated or shrivelled seeds, and if the bad seeds and impurities are not selected in advance, the germination rate of the seeds is greatly influenced. Traditional seed selection mode is gone on by the manual work more, and this mode is wasted time and energy, still can not guarantee to select out impurity in the seed and shrivelled seed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seed screening device, the utility model discloses a fan is started, the seed falls under the action of gravity, when passing through a separation port, partial shriveled seed and other impurities enter a collecting device through a separation pipe under the action of wind, the residual seed continuously falls down to enter a dust removal chamber, dust adhered to the seed is removed, great convenience is brought to the subsequent processing of the seed, the dust can be collected to facilitate the later processing, the dust overflow condition of the seed screening device during the working process is reduced, and the pollution to the environment is also reduced; the utility model discloses a set up the arch on the stoving board, in vibration process, be convenient for make the seed upset remove, in addition the stoving lamp of seed screening indoor setting, improve stoving effect and efficiency, the device's work efficiency has been increased, through one-level seed screening net and second grade seed screening net and vibrating motor, can distinguish the seed of different qualities better, dual screening, the effect is better, in addition, can take out the seed of different qualities from the export of difference through first discharge gate and second discharge gate, ensure that the seed after the screening can not fall together, holistic stable in structure, and easy operation, high durability and convenient use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seed screening device comprises a box body, wherein a screening cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body, a conical feed inlet is formed in the top of the screening cylinder, a separation port is formed in the middle of the screening cylinder, and a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the screening cylinder;
the separation port is communicated with the fan through a separation pipe;
a dust removing chamber is arranged above the interior of the box body, a dust removing fan is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber, a dustproof shell is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removing fan, and the discharge port is communicated with the dust removing chamber;
a collecting device is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber far away from the dust removing fan, a dust filter screen is arranged at the joint of the collecting device and the dust removing chamber, a cleaning opening is formed in one side of the collecting device far away from the dust filter screen, and an outlet of the fan is communicated with the collecting device;
a primary seed screening net is arranged on the lower surface of the dust removing chamber, and a seed screening chamber is arranged below the primary seed screening net;
a secondary seed screening net is arranged below the seed screening chamber;
a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the box body and is respectively connected with the primary seed screening net and the secondary seed screening net;
a first discharge port is formed in one side of the seed screening chamber, and a second discharge port is formed below the box body;
the bottom of box is provided with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is provided with vibration damping mount.
Furthermore, one side of the inside of the seed screening chamber is provided with a drying lamp, the middle part of the second-stage seed screening net is provided with a drying plate, and the upper surface of the drying plate is provided with a bulge.
Furthermore, one side of the outer surface of the box body is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is respectively connected with the fan, the dust removal fan, the vibration motor, the drying lamp and the drying plate.
Further, vibrating motor's inside cover is equipped with the pivot, the both ends of pivot are connected with adjustable eccentric block and fixed eccentric block respectively, fixed eccentric block sets up the left side at adjustable eccentric block, and can the adjustable eccentric block with the vibrating motor cover is installed in the outside of fixed eccentric block, the last fin that is provided with of vibrating motor.
Furthermore, a discharge plate is arranged below the first discharge hole.
Furthermore, the bottom of vibration damping mount is provided with the skid resistant course.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are embodied in that:
1. the utility model provides a seed screening plant, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a screening cylinder, the top of the screening cylinder is provided with a conical feed inlet, thereby facilitating feeding, improving the working efficiency, preventing seeds from spilling out during feeding and avoiding waste, the middle part of the screening cylinder is provided with a separation port, and the bottom of the screening cylinder is provided with a discharge port;
the separation port is communicated with the fan through a separation pipe, and the partially shrunken seeds and other impurities can be separated out through the separation pipe by starting the fan;
a dust removing chamber is arranged above the interior of the box body, dust adhered to the seeds can be removed, a dust removing fan is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber, a dustproof shell is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removing fan, the arrangement of the dustproof shell can prevent the dust from entering the dust removing fan and influencing the work of the dust removing fan, and the discharge port is communicated with the dust removing chamber;
the collecting device is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber, which is far away from the dust removing fan, the dust filtering screen is arranged at the joint of the collecting device and the dust removing chamber, a cleaning opening is formed in one side of the collecting device, which is far away from the dust filtering screen, the outlet of the fan is communicated with the collecting device, and due to the structural design, the shriveled seeds and the dust adhered to the seeds can be collected to facilitate the post-treatment, so that the condition that the dust is scattered when the seed screening device works is relieved, and the pollution to the environment is also reduced;
a primary seed screening net is arranged on the lower surface of the dust removing chamber, and a seed screening chamber is arranged below the primary seed screening net;
a primary seed screening net is arranged on the lower surface of the dust removing chamber, and a seed screening chamber is arranged below the primary seed screening net; a secondary seed screening net is arranged below the seed screening chamber; a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the box body and is respectively connected with the primary seed screening net and the secondary seed screening net, so that seeds with different qualities can be better distinguished, double screening is realized, and the effect is better;
a first discharge port is formed in one side of the seed screening chamber, a second discharge port is formed below the box body, and seeds with different qualities can be taken out from different outlets through the first discharge port and the second discharge port, so that the screened seeds cannot fall together;
the bottom of box is provided with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is provided with vibration damping mount.
2. Seed screening indoor portion's one side is provided with the stoving lamp, the middle part of second grade seed screening net is provided with the stoving board, the upper surface of stoving board is provided with the arch, the utility model discloses a set up the arch on the stoving board, at the vibration in-process, be convenient for make the seed upset remove, in addition the stoving lamp of seed screening indoor setting, improve stoving effect and efficiency, increased the device's work efficiency.
3. One side of box surface is provided with control panel, control panel respectively with the fan dust exhausting fan vibrating motor the stoving lamp and the stoving board is connected, controls the device's work.
4. Vibrating motor's inside cover is equipped with the pivot, the both ends of pivot are connected with adjustable eccentric block and fixed eccentric block respectively, fixed eccentric block sets up in the left side of adjustable eccentric block, and can adjust eccentric block with the vibrating motor cover is installed in the outside of fixed eccentric block, the last fin that is provided with of vibrating motor, vibrating motor drive fixed eccentric block and adjustable eccentric block through the pivot and rotate, because the atress is uneven begins vibrations, the fin makes the heat can more effectual conduction, and vibrating motor can be protected to the vibrating motor cover.
5. The below of first discharge gate is provided with out the flitch, such structural design can guarantee that the seed that comes out from first discharge gate can not fall on the ground.
6. Vibration damping mount's bottom is provided with the skid resistant course, plays fixed, skid-proof effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed screening device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a seed sieving device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration motor 20 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-box, 2-screening cylinder, 3-taper feed inlet, 4-separation port, 5-discharge port, 6-separation pipe, 7-fan 8-dust chamber, 9-dust-removing fan, 10-dust-proof shell, 11-collecting device, 12-dust filter screen, 13-cleaning port, 14-first seed screening net, 15-seed screening chamber, 16-drying lamp, 17-adjustable eccentric block, 18-fixed eccentric block, 19-second seed screening net, 20-vibrating motor, 21-first discharge port, 22-discharge plate, 23-supporting leg, 24-vibration-damping base, 25-second discharge port, 26-control panel, 27-drying plate, 28-bulge, 29-anti-slip layer, 30-rotation shaft, 31-vibration motor cover, 32-radiating fin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance, such that relational terms, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a seed screening device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a screening cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a conical feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the screening cylinder 2, thereby facilitating feeding, improving the working efficiency, preventing seeds from spilling out during feeding and avoiding waste, a separation port 4 is arranged at the middle part of the screening cylinder 2, and a discharge port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder 2; the separation port 4 is communicated with a fan 7 through a separation pipe 6, and the partially shriveled seeds and other impurities can be separated through the separation pipe 6 by starting the fan 7; a dust removing chamber 8 is arranged above the interior of the box body 1, dust adhered to seeds can be removed, a dust removing fan 9 is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber 8, a dust preventing shell 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removing fan 9, the dust preventing shell 10 can prevent dust from entering the dust removing fan 9 and affecting the work of the dust removing fan 9, and the discharge hole 5 is communicated with the dust removing chamber 8; keep away from clean room 8 one side of dust exhausting fan 9 is provided with collection device 11, collection device 11 with the junction of clean room 8 is provided with dust filter screen 12, and the seed is in clean room 8, under dust exhausting fan 9's effect, and the dust of sticky tape on the seed is collected in collection device 11 through dust filter screen 12. Collection device 11 keeps away from clearance mouth 13 has been seted up to one side of dust filter screen 12, the export of fan 7 with collection device 11 intercommunication, such structural design can collect the dust of adhesive tape on shrivelled seed and the seed and make things convenient for the post processing, has alleviateed the utility model provides a seed screening plant is in the condition that the during operation dust was all the day, but also has reduced the pollution that causes the environment.
The lower surface of the dust chamber 8 of the utility model is provided with a primary seed screening net 14, and a seed screening chamber 15 is arranged below the primary seed screening net 14; seed screening room 15's below is provided with second grade seed screening net 19, one side of box 1 surface is provided with vibrating motor 20, vibrating motor 20 respectively with first order seed screening net 14 with second grade seed screening net 19 is connected, through first order seed screening net 14 and second grade seed screening net 19 and vibrating motor 20, can distinguish the seed of different qualities better, dual screening, the effect is better.
One side of 1 surface of box is provided with control panel 26, control panel 26 respectively with the fan 7 dust exhausting fan 9 vibrating motor 20 the stoving lamp 16 and stoving board 27 is connected, controls the device's work.
Vibrating motor 20's inside cover is equipped with pivot 30, the both ends of pivot 30 are connected with adjustable eccentric block 17 and fixed eccentric block 18 respectively, fixed eccentric block 18 sets up the left side at adjustable eccentric block 17, and can adjustable eccentric block 17 with vibrating motor cover 31 is installed in the outside of fixed eccentric block 18, be provided with fin 32 on vibrating motor 20, vibrating motor 20 drives fixed eccentric block 18 and adjustable eccentric block 17 through pivot 30 and rotates, because the atress inequality begins to shake, can protect fin 32 to make the heat can more effectual conduction, vibrating motor cover 31 vibrating motor 20.
The bottom of box 1 is provided with supporting leg 23, the bottom of supporting leg 23 is provided with vibration damping mount 24, vibration damping mount 24's bottom is provided with skid resistant course 29, plays fixed, skid-proof effect.
The utility model discloses a concrete use:
firstly, the fan 7 is started, feeding is carried out from the conical feed inlet 3, the seeds fall under the action of gravity, when the seeds pass through the separation port 4, part of the shrunken seeds and other impurities enter the collection device 11 through the separation pipe 6 under the action of wind, the rest seeds continuously fall into the dust removal chamber 8, dust adhered to the seeds is removed, great convenience is brought to the subsequent processing of the seeds, the dust can be collected to facilitate the later-stage processing, and the dust pollution to the environment is reduced; the utility model discloses a set up arch 28 on stoving board 27, in the vibration process, be convenient for make the seed upset remove, in addition the stoving lamp 16 that sets up in the seed screening room 15, improve stoving effect and efficiency, the device's work efficiency has been increased, screen 14 and second grade seed screening net 19 and vibrating motor 20 through one-level seed screening, can distinguish the seed of different qualities better, dual screening, the effect is better, in addition, can take out the seed of different qualities from the export of difference through first discharge gate 21 and second discharge gate 25, ensure that the seed after the screening can not fall together, holistic stable in structure, and is simple in operation, high durability and convenient use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the invention extends to all modifications, equivalents, and improvements falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The seed screening device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a screening cylinder (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a conical feed port (3) is formed in the top of the screening cylinder (2), a separation port (4) is formed in the middle of the screening cylinder (2), and a discharge port (5) is formed in the bottom of the screening cylinder (2);
the separation port (4) is communicated with a fan (7) through a separation pipe (6);
a dust removing chamber (8) is arranged above the interior of the box body (1), a dust removing fan (9) is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber (8), a dustproof shell (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removing fan (9), and the discharge hole (5) is communicated with the dust removing chamber (8);
a collecting device (11) is arranged on one side of the dust removing chamber (8) far away from the dust removing fan (9), a dust filter screen (12) is arranged at the joint of the collecting device (11) and the dust removing chamber (8), a cleaning opening (13) is formed in one side of the collecting device (11) far away from the dust filter screen (12), and an outlet of the fan (7) is communicated with the collecting device (11);
a primary seed screening net (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the dust removing chamber (8), and a seed screening chamber (15) is arranged below the primary seed screening net (14);
a secondary seed screening net (19) is arranged below the seed screening chamber (15);
a vibration motor (20) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the box body (1), and is respectively connected with the primary seed screening net (14) and the secondary seed screening net (19);
a first discharge hole (21) is formed in one side of the seed screening chamber (15), and a second discharge hole (25) is formed below the box body (1);
the bottom of box (1) is provided with supporting leg (23), the bottom of supporting leg (23) is provided with vibration damping mount (24).
2. A seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a drying lamp (16) is provided at one side of the inside of the seed screening chamber (15), a drying plate (27) is provided at the middle portion of the secondary seed screening net (19), and a protrusion (28) is provided on the upper surface of the drying plate (27).
3. A seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a control panel (26) is provided at one side of the outer surface of the box body (1), and the control panel (26) is connected to the fan (7), the dust removing fan (9), the vibration motor (20), the drying lamp (16) and the drying plate (27), respectively.
4. The seed screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (30) is sleeved inside the vibration motor (20), two ends of the rotating shaft (30) are respectively connected with the adjustable eccentric block (17) and the fixed eccentric block (18), the fixed eccentric block (18) is arranged at the left side of the adjustable eccentric block (17), a vibration motor cover (31) is installed at the outer sides of the adjustable eccentric block (17) and the fixed eccentric block (18), and a cooling fin (32) is arranged on the vibration motor (20).
5. A seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge plate (22) is provided below the first discharge outlet (21).
6. A seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the shock mount (24) is provided with a non-slip layer (29) at its base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488978.8U CN211613386U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Seed screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488978.8U CN211613386U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Seed screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211613386U true CN211613386U (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=72635104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488978.8U Active CN211613386U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Seed screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211613386U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922488978.8U patent/CN211613386U/en active Active
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