CN209914439U

CN209914439U - Agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN209914439U
Application number: CN201920732631.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈光明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection, including box, vibration board and sieve, the box is close to one side outer wall of feed inlet and has seted up the air intake, the box is kept away from one side outer wall of feed inlet and has been seted up the air outlet, install vibrating motor in the middle of the bottom of vibration board, the vibration board top is fixed with the third spring, the third spring pass through the spacing collar respectively with vibration board and sieve fixed connection, the electric plate is installed to the sieve bottom, the sieve mesh has been seted up to the sieve inside, the spout has been seted up to box inner chamber one side, the vibration board with the side of sieve seted up respectively with spout assorted slider, the vibration board passes through spout and slider and box sliding connection with the sieve. The utility model discloses a vibrating motor rolls the seed of putting into the box and removes to through the electric plate even heating drying, with dry seed and impurity separation, and accelerate the drying of seed through the fan.

Description

Agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural seed processing equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection.

Background

The seeds are the most important ring in the planting link, and good planting is the basis of high yield and income, so the screening of the seeds is an important link in the seed processing. In harvested seeds, sand and small stones and some long, unsaturated seeds are naturally entrained in the seeds, and if these impurities are not selected from the seeds in advance, the normal operation of the plant is impaired in later processing plants and the germination rate of the seeds is affected during planting.

Agricultural seed must not contain too much moisture at the deposit planting in-process, if moisture is too big, will lead to the seed to sprout when the storage, leads to going mildy because of lack of water oxygen deficiency occasionally, influences the quality of other seed storages, is unfavorable for the planting of agricultural seed, carries out the drying through the mode of sunning before the storage to current seed, and intensity of labour is big during the collection, and is inefficient to still can cause some impurity to be collected the storage link that gets into the seed together.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural seed processing device in the high-efficiency and environment-friendly agricultural field comprises a box body, a vibrating plate and a sieve plate, wherein a box cover is installed at the top of the box body, a feed inlet is fixed at one side of the top of the box cover, an air inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the feed inlet, of the box body, an air outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the feed inlet, of the box body, a machine base is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of one side, close to the air outlet, of the box body, a fan is installed at the top of the machine base, a first spring is fixed at one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a second spring is fixed at the other side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the first spring and the second spring are fixedly connected with the vibrating plate, the inside sieve mesh of having seted up of sieve, the spout has been seted up to box inner chamber one side, the side of vibration board and sieve is seted up respectively with spout assorted slider, vibration board and sieve pass through spout and slider and box sliding connection, the box is close to vibration board bottom one side and has seted up the second discharge gate, the box is close to sieve bottom one side and has seted up first discharge gate.

Preferably, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the feed inlet.

Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are both internally provided with dust screens.

Preferably, the vibrating plate and the sieve plate are inclined downwards by 5 degrees.

Preferably, the sieve holes and the installation positions of the electric heating plates are arranged in a staggered mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. install vibrating motor through the bottom centre at the vibration board, be fixed with the third spring at the vibration board top, the third spring pass through the spacing collar respectively with vibration board and sieve fixed connection, the electric plate is installed to the sieve bottom, for dry seed provides heat energy, the sieve mesh has been seted up to sieve inside, sets up the sieve mesh with the mounted position of electric plate is crisscross. Inside the seed gets into the box from the feed inlet, the dispersion is at the top of sieve, through opening vibrating motor, drive the sieve through the third spring by the vibration board and shake together, impurity in the seed is lost the vibration board top through the sieve mesh, for the electric plate circular telegram back, sieve top seed is by continuous even drying that rolls at the vibration in-process, improve dry quality, vibration board and sieve equal downward inclination, make things convenient for the seed because of vibrations downstream, the seed that the final drying is good is discharged from first discharge gate, impurity in the seed is from second discharge gate discharge box.

2. The air inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the feeding port, of the box body, the air outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the feeding port, of the box body, and the dust-proof net is mounted inside the air inlet and the air outlet to prevent dust or impurities from entering the box body. The frame is fixed with at the box and is close to one side inner wall upside of air outlet, and the fan is installed through the bolt in the frame top, conveniently with the inside seed of box because of the moist air discharge that the heating gived off, provides necessary condition for quick drying seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the chute of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the sieve plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a box body; 11-a feed inlet; 12-an air inlet; 13-a stand; 14-a fan; 15-air outlet; 16-a first discharge port; 17-a second discharge port; 18-a chute; 19-case cover; 2-a vibrating plate; 21-a vibration motor; 22-a first spring; 23-a support plate; 24-a slide block; 25-a second spring; 3, a sieve plate; 31-an electric heating plate; 32-a third spring; 33-a limit ring; 34-mesh.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection, includes box 1, vibration board 2 and sieve 3, and case lid 19 is installed at 1 top of box, is fixed with feed inlet 11 in 19 top one side of case lid, and 11 tops of feed inlet are equipped with the feeder hopper, make things convenient for the seed to put into.

An air inlet 12 is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the feeding hole 11, of the box body 1, an air outlet 15 is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the feeding hole 11, of the box body 1, dust screens are installed inside the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 15, and dust or impurities are prevented from entering the box body 1. The base 13 is fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of one side, close to the air outlet 15, of the box body 1, the fan 14 is installed at the top of the base 13 through a bolt, and the fan 14 is electrically connected with the power supply through a switch, so that the seeds in the box body 1 can be conveniently discharged due to the fact that moist air is emitted by heating.

Be fixed with first spring 22 in box 1 inner chamber bottom one side, be fixed with second spring 25 in box 1 inner chamber bottom opposite side, first spring 22 and the difference in height of second spring 25, with first spring 22 and second spring 25 respectively through backup pad 23 and vibration board 2 fixed connection, install vibrating motor 21 in the middle of the bottom of vibration board 2, vibrating motor 21 passes through switch and power electric connection, be used for bringing vibrations for vibration board 2, make things convenient for the vibrations that impurity was brought to be removed to second discharge gate 17.

The third spring 32 is fixed on the top of the vibrating plate 2, the third spring 32 is respectively fixedly connected with the vibrating plate 2 and the screen plate 3 through a limiting ring 33, and the limiting ring 33 also has the function of preventing impurities from entering the third spring 32. An electric heating plate 31 is installed at the bottom of the sieve plate 3, and the electric heating plate 31 is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch to provide heat energy for drying seeds. Referring to fig. 3, the sieve plate 3 is provided with sieve holes 34 therein, the sieve holes 34 are staggered with the electric heating plate 31, and the sand and small stones and some long unsaturated seeds in the seeds fall to the top of the vibrating plate 2 through the sieve holes 34.

Referring to fig. 2, a chute 18 is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a slider 24 matched with the chute 18 is formed at each of side ends of the vibrating plate 2 and the sieve plate 3, the vibrating plate 2 and the sieve plate 3 are slidably connected with the box body 1 through the chute 18 and the slider 24, the vibrating plate 2 can drive the sieve plate 3 to vibrate together through a third spring 32 by turning on the vibrating motor 21, and the vibrating amplitude is limited by the chute 18 and the slider 24. The vibrating plate 2 and the sieve plate 3 are both inclined downwards by 5 degrees, so that the seeds can move downwards due to vibration.

A second discharging hole 17 is formed in one side, close to the bottom of the vibrating plate 2, of the box body 1 and used for collecting dried seeds, and a first discharging hole 16 is formed in one side, close to the bottom of the sieve plate 3, of the box body 1 and used for collecting sand and small stones and some long unsaturated seeds in the seeds.

The working principle is as follows: the seed gets into inside box 1 from feed inlet 11, the dispersion is at the top of sieve 3, through opening vibrating motor 21, drive sieve 3 through third spring 32 by vibration board 2 and shake together, impurity in the seed is lost vibration board 2 tops through the sieve mesh, for the electric plate 31 circular telegram back, 3 top seeds of sieve are the continuous even drying that rolls at the vibration in-process, improve dry quality, the seed that is dry at last is discharged from first discharge gate 16, impurity in the seed is from the 17 discharge boxes of second discharge gate. The fan 14 is convenient for discharging the moist air diffused by heating the seeds in the box body 1, and necessary conditions are provided for rapidly drying the seeds.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions or should not be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used broadly and encompass, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, either directly or indirectly through intervening media. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seed processing equipment in agricultural field of high-efficient environmental protection, includes box (1), vibration board (2) and sieve (3), its characterized in that: the box cover (19) is installed at the top of the box body (1), the feed inlet (11) is fixed to one side of the top of the box cover (19), the air inlet (12) is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the feed inlet (11), of the box body (1), the air outlet (15) is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the feed inlet (11), of the box body (1), the base (13) is fixed to the upper side of the inner wall of one side, close to the air outlet (15), of the box body (1), the fan (14) is installed at the top of the base (13), the first spring (22) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the second spring (25) is fixed to the other side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the first spring (22) and the second spring (25), vibration board (2) top is fixed with third spring (32), third spring (32) pass through spacing collar (33) respectively with vibration board (2) and sieve (3) fixed connection, electric plate (31) are installed to sieve (3) bottom, sieve (3) inside sieve mesh (34) have been seted up, spout (18) have been seted up to box (1) inner chamber one side, vibration board (2) and the side of sieve (3) seted up respectively with spout (18) assorted slider (24), vibration board (2) and sieve (3) pass through spout (18) and slider (24) and box (1) sliding connection, box (1) are close to vibration board (2) bottom one side and have seted up second discharge gate (17), box (1) are close to sieve (3) bottom one side and have seted up first discharge gate (16).

2. The agricultural seed processing equipment in the agricultural field of high efficiency and environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the feed inlet (11) is provided with a feed hopper.

3. The agricultural seed processing equipment in the agricultural field of high efficiency and environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust screens are arranged in the air inlet (12) and the air outlet (15).

4. The agricultural seed processing equipment in the agricultural field of high efficiency and environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating plate (2) and the sieve plate (3) are both inclined downwards by 5 degrees.

5. The agricultural seed processing equipment in the agricultural field of high efficiency and environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve holes (34) and the installation positions of the electric heating plates (31) are arranged in a staggered mode.