CN217369187U

CN217369187U - Soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN217369187U
Application number: CN202220891110.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧云
Original assignee: Yulin Yuyang Yupin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Yuyang Yupin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-18
Filing date: 2022-04-18
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural relates to the agricultural field. The automatic feeding box is characterized by comprising a box body, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeding mouth, the inside fixed mounting of box has the branch feed cylinder, divides the top of feed cylinder and the bottom fixed mounting of feeding mouth, the bottom fixed mounting who divides the feed cylinder has first filter screen, the bottom fixed mounting of first filter screen has the second filter screen, the bottom fixed mounting of second filter screen has the third filter screen. This soybean seed sieving mechanism is used in agricultural drives helical blade through the motor and rotates, can disperse the process that the soybean that drops into from the feed inlet mouth through the feed dividing cylinder and get into in the first sieve cylinder, make the soybean dispersion screen, the vibrations effect of first vibrating motor of deuterogamying and second vibrating motor, make the soybean carry out the screening many times in first sieve cylinder and second sieve cylinder and third sieve cylinder, make more thoroughly that the soybean can filter, the seeding of being convenient for is used.

Description

Soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, specifically be a soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural.

Background

The agricultural planting of soybeans is wide, and the soybeans are commonly called soybeans. Soybean is one of the important food crops in China, has been cultivated for five thousand years, and is known as Shu in ancient times, and northeast of China is the main production area, and is a crop with rich plant protein in seeds. Soybeans are most commonly used for making various bean products, extracting soybean oil, brewing soy sauce, and extracting proteins. The quality of soybean is not only the quality of soil and the influence of weather, but also the quality of soybean seeds, and the excellent soybean seeds can grow high-yield soybeans.

Before sowing the soybean, because carry impurity and tiny granule's soybean in the soybean, so need filter the soybean, and current sieving mechanism carries out single screening through the sieve, makes very easily still thoughtlessly impurity in the soybean for the screening of soybean is clean inadequately, influences seeding and budding rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural has solved the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a soybean seed screening device for agriculture comprises a box body, wherein a feeding nozzle is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, a material separating cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the box body, the top of the material separating cylinder and the bottom of the feeding nozzle are fixedly mounted, a first screening cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material separating cylinder, a second screening cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screening cylinder, a third screening cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second screening cylinder, a material conveying cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the third screening cylinder, a discharging nozzle is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the third screening cylinder, of the material conveying cylinder, a first limiting plate is fixedly mounted inside the second screening cylinder, a second limiting plate is fixedly mounted inside the third screening cylinder, a motor is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the material separating cylinder, a spiral blade is mounted at the output end of the motor, a first vibrating motor is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the second screening cylinder, one side fixed mounting of second sieve cylinder has the hang plate, the outside fixed mounting of third sieve cylinder has second vibrating motor.

Preferably, the front side of the box body is fixedly provided with a handle, and the bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels.

Preferably, a first slag discharge door is installed on the right side of the box body, and a second slag discharge door is installed on the left side of the box body.

Preferably, the left side fixed mounting of box has the backup pad, the upper surface of backup pad is provided with the collecting vat, and the collecting vat corresponds with the bin outlet.

Preferably, the inclined plate corresponds to the second slag discharge door, and the inclined plate is positioned between the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder.

Preferably, the lower surfaces of the first screening cylinder, the second screening cylinder and the third screening cylinder are provided with through holes.

Preferably, the first screening cylinder is perpendicular to the second screening cylinder, and the first screening cylinder is parallel to the third screening cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. this soybean seed sieving mechanism is used in agricultural drives helical blade through the motor and rotates, can disperse the process that the soybean that drops into from the feed inlet mouth through the feed dividing cylinder and get into in the first sieve cylinder, make the soybean dispersion screen, the vibrations effect of first vibrating motor of deuterogamying and second vibrating motor, make the soybean carry out the screening many times in first sieve cylinder and second sieve cylinder and third sieve cylinder, make more thoroughly that the soybean can filter, the seeding of being convenient for is used.

2. This soybean seed sieving mechanism is used to agricultural, through first restriction board and second restriction board to the soybean volume that rolls, can make better the screening operation that carries on of soybean, through opening first scum door, can go out the impurity clearance that sieves from first filter cylinder and third filter cylinder, through opening second scum door, can go out the impurity clearance that sieves from the second filter cylinder, the cooperation hang plate can make the impurity that the second filter cylinder sieved collect second scum door department, the clearance of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the complete structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a handle 2, a feeding nozzle 3, a first screening cylinder 4, a second screening cylinder 5, a third screening cylinder 6, a material conveying cylinder 7, a material discharging nozzle 8, a supporting plate 9, a collecting tank 10, a motor 11, a first vibrating motor 12, a second vibrating motor 13, a tilting plate 14, a first slag discharging door 15, a second slag discharging door 16, a universal wheel 17, a helical blade 18, a material separating cylinder 19, a first limiting plate 20 and a second limiting plate 21.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a soybean seed screening device for agriculture, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising a box body 1, a feeding mouth 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, a material separating cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, the top of the material separating cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the feeding mouth 3, a first screening cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material separating cylinder 19, a second screening cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first screening cylinder 4, a third screening cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second screening cylinder 5, a material conveying cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third screening cylinder 6, a discharging mouth 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the material conveying cylinder 7 far away from the third screening cylinder 6, a first limiting plate 20 is fixedly arranged in the second screening cylinder 5, a second limiting plate 21 is fixedly arranged in the third screening cylinder 6, the rolling amount of soybeans is limited by the first limiting plate 20 and the second limiting plate 21, can make better the screening operation of carrying out of soybean, the outside fixed mounting who divides feed cylinder 19 has motor 11, helical blade 18 is installed to motor 11's output, the outside fixed mounting of second filter cylinder 5 has first vibrating motor 12, one side fixed mounting of second filter cylinder 5 has hang plate 14, the outside fixed mounting of third filter cylinder 6 has second vibrating motor 13, it rotates to drive helical blade 18 through motor 11, can disperse the soybean that drops into from feed nozzle 3 through the process of passing through feed cylinder 19 and get into in first filter cylinder 4, make the soybean dispersion filter, the vibrations effect of first vibrating motor 12 of deuterogamying and second vibrating motor 13, make the soybean carry out a lot of screenings in first filter cylinder 4 and second filter cylinder 5 and third filter cylinder 6, make the soybean can filter more thoroughly.

Specifically, a handle 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body 1, and universal wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; a first slag discharge door 15 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, and a second slag discharge door 16 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1; a supporting plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body 1, a collecting groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 9, the collecting groove 10 corresponds to the discharge nozzle 8, soybean screening operation can be well performed in a specified area by holding the handle 2 to push the box body 1 to move, and screened soybeans are collected through the collecting groove 10 to facilitate seeding;

the inclined plate 14 corresponds to the second slag discharge door 16, and the inclined plate 14 is positioned between the second screening cylinder 5 and the third screening cylinder 6; the lower surfaces of the first screening cylinder 4, the second screening cylinder 5 and the third screening cylinder 6 are all provided with through holes; first cylinder 4 is perpendicular with second cylinder 5, first cylinder 4 is parallel with third cylinder 6, through opening first row of sediment door 15, can clear away the impurity that sieves from first cylinder 4 and third cylinder 6, through opening second row of sediment door 16, can clear away the impurity that sieves from second cylinder 5, cooperation hang plate 14 can make the impurity that second cylinder 5 sieves collect second row of sediment door 16 department, the impurity of being convenient for clear up the sieve.

All the electric equipment in the scheme supplies power through the external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: when the soybean screening machine is used, firstly, the first vibration motor 12 and the second vibration motor 13 are started to work, then the starting motor 11 can drive the spiral blade 18 to rotate, then soybeans are injected into the material separating barrel 19 through the feeding nozzle 3, the accumulated soybeans are dispersed through the spiral blade 18, the soybeans are respectively screened through the first screening barrel 4, the second screening barrel 5 and the third screening barrel 6, the amount of the rolled soybeans is limited by matching with the first limiting plate 20 when the soybeans pass through the second screening barrel 5, the amount of the rolled soybeans is limited by matching with the second limiting plate 21 in the third screening barrel 6, therefore, the soybeans can be better screened, impurities screened from the first screening barrel 4 and the third screening barrel 6 can fall onto the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the impurities screened through the second screening barrel 5 can fall onto the inclined plate 14, the screened soybeans can be conveyed into the collecting tank 10 through the material conveying barrel 7 and the discharge nozzle 8 to be collected, the falling impurities are then cleaned by opening the first and second

slag discharge doors

15 and 16.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soybean seed sieving mechanism for agricultural, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of box (1) has feeding mouth (3), the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has branch feed cylinder (19), divides the top of feed cylinder (19) and the bottom fixed mounting of feeding mouth (3), the bottom fixed mounting who divides feed cylinder (19) has first screen cylinder (4), the bottom fixed mounting of first screen cylinder (4) has second screen cylinder (5), the bottom fixed mounting of second screen cylinder (5) has third screen cylinder (6), the bottom fixed mounting of third screen cylinder (6) has defeated feed cylinder (7), the one end fixed mounting that third screen cylinder (6) was kept away from to defeated feed cylinder (7) has row material mouth (8), the inside fixed mounting of second screen cylinder (5) has first limiting plate (20), the inside fixed mounting of third screen cylinder (6) has second limiting plate (21), the outside fixed mounting who divides feed cylinder (19) has motor (11), helical blade (18) are installed to the output of motor (11), the outside fixed mounting of second filter cylinder (5) has first vibrating motor (12), one side fixed mounting of second filter cylinder (5) has hang plate (14), the outside fixed mounting of third filter cylinder (6) has second vibrating motor (13).

2. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front side fixed mounting of box (1) has handle (2), universal wheel (17) are installed to the bottom of box (1).

3. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a first slag discharge door (15) is installed on the right side of the box body (1), and a second slag discharge door (16) is installed on the left side of the box body (1).

4. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting of box (1) has backup pad (9), the upper surface of backup pad (9) is provided with collecting vat (10), and collecting vat (10) correspond with bin outlet (8).

5. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined plate (14) corresponds to the second slag discharge door (16), and the inclined plate (14) is positioned between the second screening cylinder (5) and the third screening cylinder (6).

6. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surfaces of the first screening cylinder (4), the second screening cylinder (5) and the third screening cylinder (6) are all provided with through holes.

7. The agricultural soybean seed screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first screening cylinder (4) is vertical to the second screening cylinder (5), and the first screening cylinder (4) is parallel to the third screening cylinder (6).