CN211607759U - Ventilation and cooling device of pig house - Google Patents

Ventilation and cooling device of pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211607759U
CN211607759U CN201922378349.XU CN201922378349U CN211607759U CN 211607759 U CN211607759 U CN 211607759U CN 201922378349 U CN201922378349 U CN 201922378349U CN 211607759 U CN211607759 U CN 211607759U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature adjusting
area
adjusting area
cooling device
pig house
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922378349.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴义景
李庆岗
杨家军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201922378349.XU priority Critical patent/CN211607759U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211607759U publication Critical patent/CN211607759U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation cooling device of a pig house, the pig house is divided into a breeding area and a temperature adjusting area by a first transverse plate, the temperature adjusting area is divided into a plurality of channels by a vertical plate, each vertical plate is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the temperature adjusting area is provided with a heat preservation layer, the temperature adjusting area is provided with an air inlet communicated with the outside, a water cooling zone is laid in the temperature adjusting area, the water cooling zone is arranged in an S-shaped bending way and passes through each channel, a water pump is arranged on the water cooling zone, the breeding area is provided with an air outlet communicated with the outside, a deodorization layer is arranged in the air outlet, a communicated air exchanging port is arranged between the breeding area and the temperature adjusting area, the air exchanging port and the air inlet are respectively communicated with two channels which are; solar cell panel has been laid on the roof of pig house, and solar cell panel is connected with the battery, and the battery is used for supplying power for water pump and fan. The aeration cooling device has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, good aeration effect, long-term keeping of the dryness and coolness of the internal environment of the pigsty and the like.

Description

Ventilation and cooling device of pig house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a supporting facility field of pig house, concretely relates to aeration cooling device of pig house.
Background
For a large-scale modern pig farm, a plurality of pigs are stored in each pigsty, the pigs are gathered together, great heat is generated, the feed intake of the pigs can be seriously influenced due to the environmental sanitation problem of the pigsty, the growth and development of the pigs are slowed down, particularly in hot summer, the stuffy air can cause the hot restlessness of the pig herds, and the morbidity of the pigs is greatly increased. In addition, a well ventilated environment is also an important condition for pig growth.
At present, the main cooling measure adopted by the pigsty is spraying, the spraying inevitably causes the moisture in the pigsty, bacteria are easy to breed, the growth of the pigs is not favorable, the sprayed water can not be used basically, and the waste of water resources is caused. And the ventilation measure that present pig house mainly adopted is open mode natural draft, and this kind of passive form ventilation measure receives external environment influence big, and ventilation efficiency is poor, and still can cause the pollution of near pig house ambient air.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a aeration cooling device of pig house, it has solved the current aeration cooling measure of pig house and can cause humidity in the pig house, easily breed bacterium, water waste resource, ventilation effect poor, the easy polluted environment scheduling problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a ventilation and cooling device for a pig house comprises a first transverse plate arranged in the pig house, wherein the first transverse plate divides the pig house into a breeding area and a temperature adjusting area, a plurality of vertical plates are arranged in the temperature adjusting area, the temperature adjusting area is divided into a plurality of channels by the vertical plates, an opening is formed in each vertical plate, the positions of the openings on the adjacent vertical plates are staggered, a heat insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the temperature adjusting area, an air inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the temperature adjusting area, a water cooling zone is paved in the temperature adjusting area and is arranged in an S-shaped bent mode to pass through each channel, a water pump is arranged on the water cooling zone, an air outlet communicated with the outside is formed in the breeding area, a deodorization layer is arranged in the air outlet, a communicated air exchanging port is formed between the breeding area and the temperature adjusting area, the air exchanging port and the air inlet are respectively communicated with the two channels which;
the solar energy cell panel has been laid on the roof of pig house, solar energy cell panel is connected with the battery, the battery is used for supplying power for water pump and fan.
The further improvement is that the heat-insulating layer is a polyurethane heat-insulating layer with the thickness of not less than 5 cm.
The further improvement is that the outer end of the air inlet is provided with a stainless steel net, and the aperture of the mesh of the stainless steel net is 0.3-0.8 cm.
The deodorization layer is filled with activated carbon particles, and the thickness of the deodorization layer is not less than 20 cm.
The further improvement is that an electronic thermometer is arranged in the culture area.
The improved structure is characterized in that a second transverse plate is arranged in the temperature adjusting area, an equipment cavity is formed in the upper portion of the second transverse plate, and the storage battery is placed in the equipment cavity.
The further improvement is that two sides of the culture area are provided with lighting windows.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the aeration and cooling device can realize two functions of aeration and cooling simultaneously through one set of equipment, effectively reduces energy consumption, and further achieves the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection by adopting solar energy as a main supply energy; in addition, the device adopts an active ventilation mode, has good ventilation effect, can keep the environment in the pigsty dry and cool for a long time, reduces the breeding of bacteria and provides guarantee for the healthy development and growth of pigs; the used cooling water is not polluted and can be continuously used for other purposes, so that the waste of water resources is avoided; the odor emitted by the pigsty can be effectively absorbed and treated, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a pigsty; 2. a first transverse plate; 3. a breeding area; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a channel; 6. a port; 7. a heat-insulating layer; 8. an air inlet; 9. a water-cooling zone; 10. a water pump; 11. an air outlet; 12. a deodorizing layer; 13. an air exchanging port; 14. a fan; 15. a solar panel; 16. a storage battery; 17. a stainless steel mesh; 18. an electronic thermometer; 19. a second transverse plate; 20. an equipment chamber; 21. and a lighting window.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
As shown in figure 1, a ventilation and cooling device for a pig house comprises a first transverse plate 2 arranged in the pig house 1, the first transverse plate 2 divides the pig house 1 into a breeding area 3 and a temperature adjusting area, a plurality of vertical plates 4 are arranged in the temperature adjusting area, the vertical plates 4 divide the temperature adjusting area into a plurality of channels 5, each vertical plate 4 is provided with an opening 6, the positions of the openings 6 on the adjacent vertical plates 4 are staggered, namely one is positioned at the topmost position, the other adjacent is positioned at the bottommost position, so that the distance of air circulation is longest, the inner wall of the temperature adjusting area is provided with a heat insulating layer 7, the temperature adjusting area is provided with an air inlet 8 communicated with the outside, a water cooling belt 9 is paved in the temperature adjusting area, the water cooling belt 9 is arranged through each channel 5 in an S-shaped bending mode, the water cooling belt 9 can directly pass through the vertical plates 4, a water pump 10 is arranged on the water cooling belt 9, the breeding area 3 is provided with an, an air exchange port 13 communicated with the culture area 3 and the temperature adjusting area is arranged between the culture area and the temperature adjusting area, the air exchange port 13 and the air inlet 8 are respectively communicated with the two passages 5 which are farthest away, and a fan 14 is arranged in the air exchange port 13; solar cell panel 15 has been laid on the roof of pig house 1, and solar cell panel 15 is connected with battery 16, and battery 16 is used for supplying power for water pump 10 and fan 14, and when its power supply was not enough, the joinable family power consumption supplemented.
The heat preservation layer 7 is a polyurethane heat preservation layer with the thickness not less than 5cm, and is used for heat preservation and heat insulation of the temperature regulation area, so that the temperature of the temperature regulation area is prevented from being increased due to external high temperature, and the cooling effect of the temperature regulation area is improved.
The outer end of the air inlet 8 is provided with a stainless steel net 17, and the mesh aperture of the stainless steel net 17 is 0.3-0.8cm, so as to carry out rough filtration on the sucked air and avoid the suction of some impurities, such as fallen leaves and the like. The deodorizing layer 12 is composed of activated carbon particles, and the thickness of the deodorizing layer 12 is not less than 20 cm. When the gas is discharged, the deodorizing layer 12 can play a role in deodorizing, and the odor emitted by the pigsty 1 is absorbed and then discharged, so that the environmental pollution is avoided. The deodorizing layer 12 is installed in the air outlet 11 by a snap-in structure and can be periodically removed and replaced.
An electronic thermometer 18 is arranged in the culture area 3 and used for monitoring the real-time temperature in the culture area 3, and when the temperature is too high, the ventilation and cooling functions are started in time.
The temperature adjusting area is internally provided with a second transverse plate 19, an equipment cavity 20 is formed at the upper part of the second transverse plate 19, and the storage battery 16 is placed in the equipment cavity 20, so that the protection of the storage battery 16 is facilitated.
The two sides of the culture area 3 are provided with the lighting windows 21, lighting in the culture area 3 is increased, light irradiation is beneficial to sterilization, and the lighting windows 21 are provided with corresponding sun-shading curtains, so that light can be shielded when sunlight is too strong in summer, and auxiliary cooling is realized.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the water cooling zone 9 is connected with river water, pond water or a large-scale pond for circularly supplying cold water, a solar cell panel 15 on the roof of the pig house 1 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery 16 for supplying power to a fan 14 and a water pump 10, the pig house 1 is stuffy in hot summer, when ventilation and cooling are needed, the water pump 10 and the fan 14 are started, cold water circulation is started in the water cooling zone 9, meanwhile, the fan 14 pumps air in a temperature adjusting zone into the culture zone 3, external hot air is automatically supplemented into the temperature adjusting zone through an air inlet 8, the hot air flows through each channel 5 and is continuously contacted with the water cooling zone 9, the heat insulation effect of a heat insulation layer 7 is realized, the temperature in the temperature adjusting zone is low, so that the hot air is changed into cold air, the cold air is finally discharged into the culture zone 3 through an air exchange port 13, and the original hot air in the culture zone 3 is automatically discharged from an air outlet 11, the air in the culture area 3 continuously circulates, so that the ventilation and cooling of the culture area 3 are realized, only one fan 14 is adopted in the whole ventilation circulation, and the energy consumption is low.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a ventilation cooling device of pig house which characterized in that: including locating first diaphragm (2) in pig house (1), first diaphragm (2) separates pig house (1) for breed district (3) and temperature adjusting area, be equipped with a plurality of riser (4) in the temperature adjusting area, riser (4) will adjust the temperature the district and separate into a plurality of passageway (5), all seted up opening (6) on every riser (4), and the position of opening (6) staggers on adjacent riser (4), the inner wall of temperature adjusting area is equipped with heat preservation (7), the temperature adjusting area is equipped with air intake (8) with external intercommunication, has laid water cooling zone (9) in the temperature adjusting area, water cooling zone (9) are equipped with water pump (10) through each passageway (5) with S type bending arrangement, be equipped with water pump (10) on water cooling zone (9), breed district (3) are equipped with air outlet (11) with external intercommunication, be equipped with deodorization layer (12) in air outlet (11), breed district (3) and the temperature adjusting area between be equipped with the ventilation opening (13) of intercommunication, the air exchange port (13) and the air inlet (8) are respectively communicated with the two passages (5) which are farthest away, and a fan (14) is arranged in the air exchange port (13);
solar cell panel (15) have been laid on the roof of pig house (1), solar cell panel (15) are connected with battery (16), battery (16) are used for supplying power for water pump (10) and fan (14).
2. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (7) is a polyurethane heat-insulating layer with the thickness not less than 5 cm.
3. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the air inlet (8) is provided with a stainless steel net (17), and the aperture of the meshes of the stainless steel net (17) is 0.3-0.8 cm.
4. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorization layer (12) is formed by filling activated carbon particles, and the thickness of the deodorization layer (12) is not less than 20 cm.
5. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electronic thermometer (18) is arranged in the culture area (3).
6. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second transverse plate (19) is arranged in the temperature adjusting area, an equipment cavity (20) is formed in the upper portion of the second transverse plate (19), and the storage battery (16) is placed in the equipment cavity (20).
7. The aeration cooling device for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two sides of the culture area (3) are provided with lighting windows (21).
CN201922378349.XU 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ventilation and cooling device of pig house Expired - Fee Related CN211607759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922378349.XU CN211607759U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ventilation and cooling device of pig house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922378349.XU CN211607759U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ventilation and cooling device of pig house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211607759U true CN211607759U (en) 2020-10-02

Family

ID=72632300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922378349.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211607759U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ventilation and cooling device of pig house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211607759U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201002

Termination date: 20211225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee