CN110631153A - Multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system - Google Patents

Multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110631153A
CN110631153A CN201910999497.5A CN201910999497A CN110631153A CN 110631153 A CN110631153 A CN 110631153A CN 201910999497 A CN201910999497 A CN 201910999497A CN 110631153 A CN110631153 A CN 110631153A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
heat
solar
shell
storage
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CN201910999497.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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唐相平
郭海燕
唐铭阳
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Individual
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/85—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using variable-flow pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system, which relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and comprises a solar water heater and a solar panel battery cluster, wherein the solar water heater and the solar panel battery cluster are both arranged and fixed on a building roof and comprise a large refrigerating and heating unit, a small unit and a solar water heater unit, the output end of the solar panel battery cluster is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the small unit and the solar water heater unit through leads, the invention generates electricity through the solar panel battery cluster, supplements the energy shortage of ice making water and hot water in an ice water storage heat preservation box and a heat storage heat preservation box during the peak period of electricity utilization, uses solar energy to independently supply power during the peak period of electricity utilization, uses commercial power to supply power to make ice and water and heat during the low peak period of electricity utilization, and can ensure the uninterrupted work, compared with the traditional air conditioner, the air conditioner is more energy-saving in power consumption in a peak staggering way.

Description

Multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system.
Background
An indoor hanging machine or a desk-top machine set of an air conditioner is used for refrigerating and heating, dehumidifying and other functions, the concentration of carbon dioxide is increased due to the internal circulation of indoor air, air suffocation is caused, and peculiar smell of decoration or harmful air dust, haze and the like cannot be properly treated and even are dispersed in a limited space; secondly, the indoor air conditioner hanging machine and the desk type cabinet machine are used for refrigerating and heating units which are fixed in one place, and airflow is discharged in one direction to cause human body migraine, arthritis and the like; thirdly, the heat effect is also caused to the city by the heat discharge of the large-scale air conditioner main machine, and the temperature of the city is two or three degrees higher than that of the suburb.
At present, in order to improve living environment, people install a fresh air system, an air purifier, a humidifier, an oxygen machine and the like, and remodel a fresh and comfortable living space, but the fresh air system needs to install a plurality of ventilating ducts on an indoor ground surface structure, so that the fresh air system has large engineering quantity and single performance, and is not favorable for a finished house; air purification, oxygen system oxygen, humidification dehumidification also work to local space, have the limitation, and current air conditioning system performance is single, all adopts mains supply and power consumption big, aggravates the supply pressure of power consumption peak period easily, and the heat energy that air conditioning system produced does not act on life and constant temperature swimming pool water simultaneously, causes the waste of resource easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system comprises a solar water heater and a solar panel battery cluster, wherein the solar water heater and the solar panel battery cluster are both installed and fixed on a building roof;
the solar energy heat pump system comprises a large refrigerating and heating unit, a small unit and a solar water heating unit, wherein the output end of a solar panel battery cluster is electrically connected with the input ends of the small unit and the solar water heating unit through wires respectively;
the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body, wherein the air conditioner body comprises a shell, a condensation water pool is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell, a conditioning chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation water pool, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the conditioning chamber, an air outlet, a water inlet and an evaporator are respectively arranged on the left side of the shell in a penetrating mode, the head end and the tail end of the evaporator are respectively communicated with an electronic speed-regulating water pump through the water outlet and the water inlet, a turbofan is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell, an air outlet is communicated with an air outlet, the air outlet penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, one end, located outside the shell, of the air;
the solar water heating unit, the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit heating output end are communicated with the heat storage and insulation box through pipelines, the heat storage and insulation box output end is communicated with the electronic speed-regulating water pump through a pipeline, the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit refrigerating output end are communicated with the ice storage and insulation box through pipelines, and the ice storage and insulation box output end is communicated with the electronic speed-regulating water pump through a pipeline.
The solar water heater output end is communicated with the cool hot water insulation box through a pipeline, the solar water heater unit and the large-scale refrigerating and heating unit radiating end are communicated with the constant-temperature swimming pool through pipelines, the heat storage insulation box, the ice storage insulation box and the purified water unit output end are communicated with the air conditioner through pipelines, heat insulation holes are formed in the pipe wall of the heat insulation pipe, the electronic speed-regulating water pump pumps water in the heat storage insulation box and the ice storage insulation box into the evaporator metal pipe according to an electric cabinet instruction, and therefore the solar water heater also plays a role in auxiliary heating for compensating water temperature heat when heating in winter.
Furthermore, the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit can be switched to use, both belong to the refrigerating and heating unit, and cold water and hot water provided by the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit respectively enter the heat storage and ice storage heat preservation boxes.
Further, the regulating room inner wall is fixedly connected with oxygen machine, humidifier and purifier from a left side to the right side in proper order, oxygen machine, humidifier and purifier one end all is through electric wire and electric cabinet electric connection, the purifier lateral wall communicates respectively has inlet tube and outlet pipe, inlet tube and outlet pipe one end all run through the shell and extend to the shell outside, inlet tube and water purification unit input intercommunication, the outlet pipe provides the straight drinking water of life, oxygen machine and humidifier top pipeline all run through the regulating room and with the inside intercommunication of shell.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a PTC heater from the right side to the left side in sequence, one ends of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and the PTC heater are both electrically connected with the electric cabinet through electric wires, the outlet in the left side of the filter box is communicated with the inside of the shell, the right side of the filter box is respectively penetrated with a fresh air inlet and a return air inlet, one ends of the fresh air inlet and the return air inlet are both penetrated through the shell and extend to the outside of the shell, and the return air inlet is positioned at one end outside the shell and communicated with a.
Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are fixedly connected to the inside of the air return inlet respectively, and the temperature and humidity sensor and one end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor are electrically connected with the electric cabinet through electric wires.
Furthermore, the inside filter screen aperture of first filter, second filter and third filter is 2mm, 1.5mm and 1mm in proper order.
Further, the evaporator comprises a circulating water return port, the circulating water return port is made of metal, the evaporator is communicated with the heat storage and heat preservation box and the ice storage and heat preservation box respectively through an electronic speed regulation water pump, and the interface is controlled by an electronic valve and is electrically connected with the electric cabinet
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the multifunctional solar and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system, in the electricity utilization peak period, the small refrigerating and heating unit is started to make ice water and hot water through electricity generated by the solar panel battery cluster; switch large-scale unit ice-making water and system hot water during the power consumption low ebb and peak, sufficient ice storage and heat accumulation can ensure the uninterrupted operation of system, compare traditional air conditioner, the air conditioner is more effective energy-conserving for peak-shifting power consumption.
2. The multifunctional solar and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system can reduce the power of a traditional air conditioner refrigerating and heating host, increase the energy consumption of a small unit to supplement a large unit, achieve the purpose of energy conservation, and reduce the operation cost.
3. This multi-functional solar energy and low peak heat accumulation ice-storage intelligence air system, heat preservation pipeline's shape changes according to indoor environment and buckles, can realize the 720 degrees circulations of air current with heat transfer to indoor arbitrary corner, and the system is with solar hot water and large-scale refrigeration heating unit heat dissipation simultaneously, acts on domestic water and constant temperature swimming pool water, has avoided the waste of the energy.
4. Through mutually supporting of rose box and surge chamber, can control indoor environment constant temperature and humidity constant oxygen to can air-purifying reduce breeding of bacterium, can also supply fresh air, provide suitable air circumstance.
5. This multi-functional solar energy and low peak heat accumulation ice-storage intelligence air system has included new trend, air-purifying, and the purified water refrigerates, heats, the humidification, and the dehumidification is disinfected, and oxygen is powerful than traditional air system.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a multifunctional solar and low peak thermal storage ice storage intelligent air system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an air conditioner;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat preservation pipeline.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
in the figure: 1-shell, 2-condensate water tank, 3-oxygen machine, 4-humidifier, 5-water purifier, 6-water inlet pipe, 7-water outlet pipe, 8-filter box, 9-fresh air inlet, 10-return air inlet, 11-evaporator, 12-electronic speed-regulating water pump, 13-turbo fan, 14-air outlet, 15-heat preservation pipeline, 16-electric cabinet, 17-first filter plate, 18-second filter plate, 19-third filter plate, 20-ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 21-PTC heater, 22-air outlet, 23-water outlet, and 24-water inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system comprises a solar water heater and a solar panel battery cluster, wherein the solar water heater and the solar panel battery cluster are both installed and fixed on a building roof; the solar water heater converts solar energy into hot water, and the solar panel battery cluster converts the solar energy into electric energy;
the large-scale refrigerating and heating unit supplies power to the ice making water and the hot water by using the solar panel battery cluster during the peak electricity consumption, and then the large-scale refrigerating and heating unit continuously stores the threshold value of water energy air conditioning refrigeration and the threshold value of air heat heating in the ice-storage water insulation box and the heat-storage insulation box, can ensure that an air conditioning system can continuously work for twenty-four hours, and simultaneously saves more energy compared with the traditional air conditioner when the peak electricity failure of the air conditioning system is realized;
the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is positioned outdoors, an air outlet 22 and a fresh air inlet 9 are both communicated with the indoors, the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, a condensation water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell 1, an adjusting chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation water tank 2, a filter box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting chamber, the air outlet 22, a water outlet 23, a water inlet 24 and an evaporator 11 are respectively penetrated through the left side of the shell 1, the head end and the tail end of the evaporator 11 are both communicated with an electronic speed-regulating water pump 12, a turbofan 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, an air outlet 14 is communicated with the air outlet 13, the air outlet 14 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outside of the shell 1, one end, positioned outside the shell 1, of the air outlet 14 is;
the system comprises a heat storage and insulation box and an ice storage and insulation box, wherein heating output ends of a solar water heating unit, a large-scale refrigerating and heating unit and a small-scale unit are all communicated with the heat storage and insulation box through pipelines; the output end of the ice water storage insulation box is communicated with an electronic speed-regulating water pump of the air conditioner through a pipeline.
The system comprises a cooling hot water tank, a constant-temperature swimming pool and a purified water unit, wherein the output end of a solar water heater is communicated with a cooling hot water insulation box through a pipeline, the solar water heater unit and the heat dissipation end of a large-scale refrigerating and heating unit are both communicated with the constant-temperature swimming pool through pipelines, the heat storage insulation box is communicated with an ice storage insulation box and the output end of the purified water unit through pipelines and an air conditioner, and heat insulation holes are formed in the inner wall of a heat insulation pipeline 15; the solar water heating unit heats water by using solar energy and then conveys hot water to the cooling hot water tank, and the cooling hot water tank is used for bathing; the solar water heating unit heats and conveys water to the constant-temperature swimming pool by using solar energy, or the heat dissipation end of the large-scale refrigerating and heating unit heats and conveys water to the constant-temperature swimming pool, so that the water temperature in the constant-temperature swimming pool can be kept moderate; the water purifying unit is communicated with a water purifying machine 5 through a water inlet pipe 6, and the water purifying machine 5 filters and purifies water and then conveys the water to a room for people to live and use; the electronic speed-regulating water pump 12 pumps water in the heat-storage and heat-preservation water tank and the ice-storage and heat-preservation water tank into the metal pipe of the evaporator 11 according to the instruction of the electric cabinet 16, and plays a role of auxiliary heating for compensating water temperature heat only during heating in winter.
The large refrigerating and heating unit and the small refrigerating and heating unit can be switched for use and belong to the refrigerating and heating unit, and cold water and hot water provided by the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit respectively enter the heat storage and ice storage heat preservation boxes.
Wherein, the regulating chamber inner wall has 8F-5AW model oxygen machine 3, humidifier 4 and purifier 5 of fixedly connected with from a left side to the right side in proper order, oxygen machine 3, humidifier 4 and 5 one end of purifier all pass through electric wire and electric cabinet 16 electric connection, 5 lateral walls of purifier communicate respectively has inlet tube 6 and outlet pipe 7, inlet tube 6 is connected with the purifier group output, outlet pipe 7 provides the straight drinking water of life, inlet tube 6 and outlet pipe 7 one end all run through shell 1 and extend to the shell 1 outside, oxygen machine 3 and 4 top pipelines of humidifier all run through the regulating chamber and communicate with shell 1 is inside.
Wherein, the inner wall of the filter box 8 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 17, a second filter plate 18, a third filter plate 19, a KingRate-M7W model ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 and a PTC heater 21 in turn from right to left, one end of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 and one end of the PTC heater 21 are both electrically connected with an electric cabinet 16 through wires, the left outlet of the filter box 8 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, the right side of the filter box 8 is respectively penetrated with a fresh air inlet 9 and an air return port 10, one end of the fresh air inlet 9 and one end of the air return port 10 both penetrate through the shell 1 and extend to the outside of the shell 1, and the air return port 10 is positioned at one end of the outside of the; the appearance of the heat preservation pipeline 15 is circular, rectangular or flat, the shape is changed and bent according to the indoor environment, the heat preservation pipeline 15 is made of wood plastic, airflow blown out from the air outlet 14 can be conveyed to any indoor position through the heat preservation pipeline 15, and 720-degree circulation of the airflow is achieved.
The evaporator 11 comprises a circulating water return port which is made of metal, the evaporator 11 is communicated with the heat storage and heat preservation tank and the ice storage and heat preservation tank respectively through an electronic speed regulation water pump 12, and an interface is connected with an electronic valve for control and then is electrically connected with the electric cabinet 16.
Wherein, the inside of the return air inlet 10 is respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor of DT-SR-T6H6 model and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor of JXBS-3001-CO2 model, and one end of the temperature and humidity sensor and one end of the carbon dioxide concentration sensor are electrically connected with the electric cabinet 16 through electric wires.
Wherein, first filter 17, the inside filter screen aperture of second filter 18 and third filter 19 is 2mm in proper order, 1.5mm and 1mm, filter screen aperture constantly reduces and can strengthen filtering quality, dust particle with in the air filters totally, the inboard fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen of third filter 19, the peculiar smell in the air can be got rid of to the active carbon filter screen, impurity in the further adsorbed air of while, first filter 17, second filter 18 and third filter 19 are the joint installation, dismantled and assembled change.
The air conditioner of the embodiment has the following specific applications: the air conditioner is placed on an outdoor balcony, an outdoor wall or a roof, the electric cabinet 16 controls the turbine fan 13 and the exhaust fan to start, the exhaust fan exhausts a small amount of air in the shell 1 out of a room through the air outlet 22, the turbine fan 13 pumps the rest air in the shell 1 into the heat preservation pipeline 15 through the air outlet 14, negative pressure is generated in the shell 1, outdoor air is pumped into the filter box 8 through the fresh air inlet 9, the temperature and humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor in the air return port 10 collect the temperature and humidity and carbon dioxide concentration information of the air in the heat preservation pipeline 15, the obtained information is transmitted into the electric cabinet 16, threshold values of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration are arranged in the electric cabinet 16, and when the temperature of the indoor air is too high in summer, the electric cabinet 16 controls the electronic speed regulation water pump 12 to pump cold water in the ice storage heat preservation cabinet into, air inside the shell 1 exchanges heat with the evaporator 11 and is cooled, the cooled air enters the heat preservation pipeline 15 through the air outlet 14, the air enters the air return opening 10 after being recycled indoors, and a small amount of air in the air return opening 10 is exhausted outdoors through the air outlet 22; when the indoor air temperature is too low in winter, the electric cabinet 16 controls the electronic speed-regulating water pump 12 to pump hot water in the heat-storage and heat-preservation box into the evaporator 11, the air in the shell 1 exchanges heat with the evaporator 11 to become hot, the hot air enters the heat-preservation pipeline 15 through the air outlet 14, the air enters the air return opening 10 after being recycled indoors, and the air outlet 22 discharges a small amount of air in the air return opening 10 outdoors; the air in the heat preservation pipeline 15 and the shell 1 are continuously circulated, so that the temperature can be effectively prevented from losing, if the indoor humidity is lower than a threshold value, the electric cabinet 16 controls the humidifier 4 to work, the humidifier 4 atomizes the water in the condensate water tank 2, the atomized water enters the shell 1 and enters the heat preservation pipeline 15 from the air outlet 14, and the indoor humidity can be increased; if the indoor humidity is lower than the threshold value, the electric cabinet 16 controls the PTC heater 21 to be started, the air passing through the interior of the filter box 8 is heated, the moisture in the air is evaporated, and the humidity of the indoor air is reduced; if the concentration of the indoor carbon dioxide is higher than the threshold value, the electric cabinet 16 controls the oxygen machine 3 to work, the oxygen machine 3 releases oxygen into the shell 1 and enters the indoor space through the heat-insulating pipeline 15, the oxygen content of the indoor environment is improved, otherwise, the electric cabinet 16 controls the oxygen machine 3 to stop releasing the oxygen; the air passing through the inside of the filter box 8 is sequentially filtered by the first filter plate 17, the second filter plate 18 and the third filter plate 19, and the electric cabinet 16 controls the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 to be lightened to sterilize the filtered air, so that the bacteria in the indoor air can be prevented from being bred; it should be noted that the electrical equipment according to the present embodiment can be replaced in model according to the implementation site.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional solar energy and low peak heat accumulation ice-storage intelligence air system which characterized in that: the solar water heater and the solar panel battery cluster are both installed and fixed on a building roof;
the solar energy heat pump water heater comprises a large refrigerating and heating unit, a power grid low-peak power utilization control integrated module, a small unit and a solar water heating unit, wherein the output end of a solar panel battery cluster is electrically connected with the input ends of the small unit and the solar water heating unit through wires respectively;
the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body, the air conditioner body comprises a shell (1), a condensation water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell (1), a regulation chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation water tank (2), a filter box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the regulation chamber, an air outlet (22), a water outlet (23), a water inlet (24) and an evaporator (11) are respectively penetrated through the left side of the shell (1), the head end and the tail end of the evaporator (11) are respectively communicated with an electronic speed regulation water pump (12) through the water outlet (23) and the water inlet (24), a turbofan (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1), an air outlet of the turbofan (13) is communicated with an air outlet (14), the air outlet (14) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell (1), and one end of the air outlet (14, an electric cabinet (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell (1);
the system comprises a heat storage and insulation box and an ice storage and insulation box, wherein the heating output ends of a solar water heating unit, a large refrigerating and heating unit and a small unit are communicated with the heat storage and insulation box through pipelines, the output end of the heat storage and insulation box is communicated with an electronic speed-regulating water pump (12) through a pipeline, the refrigerating output ends of the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit are communicated with the ice storage and insulation box through pipelines, and the output end of the ice storage and insulation box is communicated with the electronic speed-regulating water pump (12) through a pipeline.
2. The multifunctional solar and low-peak thermal storage and ice storage intelligent air system according to claim 1, it is characterized by comprising a cooling hot water tank, a constant-temperature swimming pool and a purified water unit, wherein the output end of the solar water heater is communicated with the cooling hot water insulation tank through a pipeline, the heat dissipation ends of the solar water heating unit and the large-scale refrigerating and heating unit are communicated with the constant-temperature swimming pool through pipelines, the heat storage and insulation box, the ice storage and insulation box and the output end of the purified water unit are communicated with an air conditioner through pipelines, the pipe wall of the heat preservation pipeline (15) is internally provided with a heat preservation hole, and the electronic speed regulation water pump (12) pumps water in the heat storage and heat preservation water tank and the ice storage and heat preservation water into the metal pipe of the evaporator (11) according to the instruction of the electric cabinet (16), so that the auxiliary heating effect is realized for compensating water temperature heat only during heating in winter.
3. The multifunctional solar and low-peak heat-accumulation and ice-storage intelligent air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit can be switched to use, both belong to the refrigerating and heating unit, and cold water and hot water provided by the large refrigerating and heating unit and the small unit respectively enter the heat-accumulation and ice-storage thermal-insulation boxes.
4. The multifunctional solar and low-peak thermal storage and ice storage intelligent air system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that an oxygen machine (3), a humidifier (4) and a water purifier (5) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting chamber from left to right in sequence, one end of the oxygen machine (3), one end of the humidifier (4) and one end of the water purifier (5) are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (16) through electric wires, the side wall of the water purifier (5) is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (6) and a water outlet pipe (7), one end of each of the water inlet pipe (6) and the water outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell (1), the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with the input end of the water purifying unit, the water outlet pipe (7) provides direct drinking water for life, the top pipelines of the oxygen machine (3) and the humidifier (4) penetrate through the adjusting chamber and are communicated with the inside of the shell (1).
5. The multifunctional solar and low-peak thermal storage and ice storage intelligent air system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the inner wall of the filter box (8) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (17), a second filter plate (18), a third filter plate (19), an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (20) and a PTC heater (21) from right to left in turn, one end of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (20) and one end of the PTC heater (21) are both electrically connected with the electric cabinet (16) through electric wires, the left outlet of the filter box (8) is communicated with the inside of the shell (1), the right side of the filter box (8) is respectively penetrated with a fresh air inlet (9) and a return air inlet (10), one end of the fresh air inlet (9) and one end of the return air inlet (10) both penetrate through the shell (1) and extend to the outside of the shell (1), and the air return opening (10) is positioned at one end outside the shell (1) and is communicated with the heat insulation pipeline (15).
6. The multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system as claimed in claim 5, wherein a temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are fixedly connected inside the air return opening (10), and one ends of the temperature and humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (16) through electric wires.
7. A multifunctional solar and low-peak thermal storage and ice storage intelligent air system according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner filter mesh diameters of the first filter plate (17), the second filter plate (18) and the third filter plate (19) are 2mm, 1.5mm and 1mm in sequence.
8. The multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat and ice storage intelligent air system according to claim 4, wherein the evaporator (11) comprises a circulating water return port, the evaporator (11) is made of metal, the evaporator (11) is respectively communicated with the heat and ice storage thermal box through an electronic speed-regulating water pump (12), and the interface connection is controlled by an electronic valve and then electrically connected with the electric control box (16).
CN201910999497.5A 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Multifunctional solar energy and low-peak heat storage and ice storage intelligent air system Pending CN110631153A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323181A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-31 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled wall system
CN113551334A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-10-26 青岛零零一工程有限公司 Assembly type building and experimental calculation system thereof
CN113551433A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-10-26 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled building integration system
CN113818585A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-12-21 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembly type wall system with air conditioner function
CN114076339A (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-02-22 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving assembly type building integrated system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323181A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-31 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled wall system
CN113551433A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-10-26 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled building integration system
CN113818585A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-12-21 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembly type wall system with air conditioner function
CN114076339A (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-02-22 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving assembly type building integrated system
CN113551433B (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-04-26 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled building integration system
CN114076339B (en) * 2021-04-30 2023-02-17 青岛建设集团股份有限公司 Energy-saving assembly type building integrated system
CN113551334A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-10-26 青岛零零一工程有限公司 Assembly type building and experimental calculation system thereof

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