CN211545904U

CN211545904U - Ampoule bottle opening device

Info

Publication number: CN211545904U
Application number: CN201922321418.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜长智; 蒋祖炽
Original assignee: Xiamen Yuyi Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Yuyi Health Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ampoule bottle opening device in the technical field of ampoule bottles, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a support plate, a pair of supports are fixed on the support plate, the front side of the left side support is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a lead screw, the mounting seat is in screw joint with the lead screw, the ampoule bottle is mounted on the mounting seat, the base is provided with an outer cover mechanism, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the outer cover are respectively provided with a pair of grinding wheel mechanisms, the right side of each grinding wheel mechanism is provided with a pair of brushes, the right side of each brush is provided with a baffle, and the top of the baffle is fixed at the bottom of the top surface of the outer cover, the utility model has reasonable structural design, the ampoule bottle is driven to move by controlling the rotation of the motor, the grinding, the process is continuous, and the device avoids the broken medical staff injury that causes of ampoule when the bottle is opened.

Description

Ampoule bottle opening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ampoule technical field specifically is an ampoule uncork device.

Background

The ampoule bottle is fired by a glass tube, the capacity is generally 1-25 ml, the ampoule bottle is widely applied to containing injection preparations and high-purity chemicals which need to be isolated from air, and a nipple of the ampoule bottle is sealed by open fire to isolate air. The using method comprises the following steps: before opening, the scratch is cut at the bottle neck by a grinding wheel, the bottle neck is disinfected, the nipple is upward, the liquid medicine is enabled to completely flow into the bottle body, and the bottle neck is broken by applying pressure so as to extract the liquid medicine. Medical staff need frequently use the ampoule every day, because misoperation or ampoule quality problems when opening the ampoule, often take place nipple or bottle breakage, lead to medical staff to be injured, the glass piece probably falls into the liquid medicine and causes the pollution simultaneously.

Based on this, the utility model designs an ampoule uncork device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ampoule uncork device to it is inconvenient to solve above-mentioned ampoule uncork operation, easily leads to medical staff injured problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ampoule bottle opening device comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the base, a pair of supports which are distributed at intervals at the left and right are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a motor is arranged at the front side of the supports at the left side through a motor mounting seat, the bottom output end of the motor is connected with a lead screw through a coupler, the left and right sides of the lead screw are rotatably arranged with the two sets of supports through bearings, a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and between the two sets of supports, a slide block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the slide block and is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a mounting groove is arranged in the mounting seat, an ampoule bottle is arranged on the mounting groove, an outer cover mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises an outer cover, the left and right sides of the outer cover are respectively provided with an inlet, the right side of the grinding wheel mechanism is provided with a pair of brushes, the brushes are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the outer cover through brush supports, the right side of the brushes is provided with a baffle, and the tops of the baffles are fixed to the bottom of the top surface of the outer cover.

Preferably, the grinding wheel mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a square sliding rod is inserted into the front end of the fixed seat, a blocking piece is arranged at the rear side end of the square sliding rod, a grinding wheel mounting seat is arranged at the front side end of the square sliding rod, a grinding wheel is arranged on the grinding wheel mounting seat, a first spring is sleeved on the square sliding rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixed seat and the grinding wheel mounting seat.

Preferably, the minimum distance between the grinding wheels on the two sides is smaller than the diameter of the neck of the ampoule bottle, and the height of the grinding wheel is consistent with that of the neck of the ampoule bottle.

Preferably, the middle part of the base is provided with a collecting box, and the top of the base corresponding to the collecting box is hollowed out.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove are respectively provided with a pair of second springs, and the other ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with arc-shaped baffles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, rotate through control motor and drive the ampoule and remove, be provided with emery wheel, brush, baffle on the dustcoat, make the ampoule accomplish the emery wheel at the removal in-process and rule, the action that the bottleneck is clean, the nipple knocks off, medical staff only need carry on placing and taking out the action of ampoule, easy operation, the process is continuous, the ampoule is broken when the device avoids opening the bottle and causes medical staff injured and avoid the glass fragment to fall into the liquid medicine and cause the pollution.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the grinding wheel mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the mounting base structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base; 2. a collection box; 3. a support plate; 4. a support; 5. a motor mounting seat; 6. a motor; 7. a coupling; 8. a screw rod; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slider; 11. a mounting seat; 12. an ampoule bottle; 13. a grinding wheel mechanism; 14. a grinding wheel mechanism; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a housing; 17. an inlet; 18. an outlet; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a square slide bar; 21. a grinding wheel mounting seat; 22. a grinding wheel; 23. a first spring; 24. a housing mechanism; 25. a brush holder; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a second spring; 28. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 29. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ampoule bottle opening device comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a pair of supports 4 which are distributed at intervals left and right are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 3, a motor 6 is arranged at the front side of the left side support 4 through a motor mounting seat 5, the bottom output end of the motor 6 is connected with a lead screw 8 through a coupler 7, the left side and the right side of the lead screw 8 are rotatably arranged with the two groups of supports 4 through bearings, a slide rail 9 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 3 and positioned between the two groups of supports 4, a slide block 10 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 9, a mounting seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the slide block 10, the mounting seat 11 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 8, a mounting groove 29 is arranged inside the mounting seat 11, an ampoule bottle 12 is arranged on the mounting groove 29, an outer cover mechanism 24 is arranged on the base 1, the outer cover mechanism 24 comprises an outer cover 16, the right side of the grinding wheel mechanism 13 is provided with a pair of brushes 14 for clearing away glass fragments at the marking position of the ampoule bottle 12 and avoiding pollution caused by falling into the liquid medicine, the brushes 14 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the outer cover 16 through brush supports 25, a baffle plate 15 is arranged on the right side of the brushes 14, and the top of the baffle plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the top surface of the outer cover 16 and used for breaking the nipple of the ampoule bottle 12.

Wherein, the grinding wheel mechanism 13 comprises a fixed seat 19, a square slide bar 20 is inserted in the front end of the fixed seat 19, a baffle 26 is arranged at the rear side end of the square slide bar 20 to prevent the square slide bar 18 from sliding out of the fixed seat 19, a grinding wheel mounting seat 21 is arranged at the front side end of the square slide bar 20, a grinding wheel 22 is arranged on the grinding wheel mounting seat 21 and used for marking the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, a first spring 23 is sleeved on the square slide bar 20, two ends of the first spring 23 are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixed seat 19 and the grinding wheel mounting seat 21, so that the grinding wheel 22 can automatically adjust the position according to the size of the neck of the ampoule bottle 12 to prevent the ampoule bottle 12 from being broken due to overlarge applied pressure, the minimum distance between the grinding wheels 22 at two sides is smaller than the diameter of the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, the grinding wheel 22 can effectively mark the ampoule bottle 12, the height of, the ampoule bottle holder is used for collecting teats to perform centralized treatment, a pair of second springs 27 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 29, and arc-shaped baffle plates 28 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the second springs 27 and can be stably placed on ampoule bottles 12 with different diameters.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, firstly, the ampoule bottle 12 is inserted between two arc-shaped baffles 28 on the inner wall of a mounting groove 29, the ampoule bottle 12 is mounted on a mounting seat 11, a motor 6 is started, a screw rod 8 rotates to drive the mounting seat 11 to move rightwards, the ampoule bottle enters an outer cover mechanism 24 from an inlet 17, because the distance between grinding wheels 22 on two sides is smaller than the diameter of the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, when the grinding wheels 22 are abutted to the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, the grinding wheels 22 generate acting force on the ampoule bottle 12 to mark the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, meanwhile, the acting force is transmitted to a first spring 23 through the grinding wheel mounting seat 21 by the grinding wheels 22, the first spring 23 is compressed to generate deformation, the distance between the grinding wheels 22 on two sides is changed along with the size of the neck of the ampoule bottle 12 under the action of the first spring 23, the ampoule bottle 12 is prevented from being broken due to overlarge, until the grinding wheel 22 is separated from the ampoule bottle 12 and is not abutted, the acting force between the grinding wheel 22 and the ampoule bottle 12 disappears, and the scribing is finished; the mounting seat 11 continues to move rightwards, the brush 14 removes glass scraps at the marking position of the ampoule bottle 12 to avoid pollution caused by falling into the liquid medicine, the mounting seat 11 continues to move rightwards, when the glass scraps pass through the baffle 15, the baffle 15 impacts the nipple of the ampoule bottle 12 to cause crack expansion at the marking position of the neck of the ampoule bottle 12, the nipple of the ampoule bottle 12 falls from the marking position, and the bottle opening process of the ampoule bottle 12 is completed; the mounting seat 11 continues to move rightwards and comes out from the outlet 18, medical staff can directly take out the ampoule bottle 12 on the mounting seat 11, extract liquid in the ampoule bottle, control the motor 6 to enable the screw rod 8 to rotate reversely, and move the mounting seat 11 to the initial position for next operation. Whole process medical staff only need carry on placing and taking out the action of ampoule, easy operation, the process is continuous, and the device is broken when avoiding opening the bottle 12 of ampoule and is caused medical staff injury and glass fragment to fall into the liquid medicine and cause the pollution.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule bottle uncork device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a supporting plate (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a pair of supports (4) which are distributed at left and right intervals are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (3), a motor (6) is installed on the front side of each support (4) through a motor installing seat (5), a lead screw (8) is connected to the bottom output end of the motor (6) through a shaft coupling (7), the left side and the right side of the lead screw (8) are rotatably installed on the two groups of supports (4) through bearings, a sliding rail (9) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (3) and positioned between the two groups of supports (4), a sliding block (10) is slidably installed on the sliding rail (9), an installing seat (11) is fixedly installed on the sliding block (10), the installing seat (11) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (8), an installing groove (29) is arranged inside the installing seat (11), be provided with dustcoat mechanism (24) on base (1), dustcoat mechanism (24) includes dustcoat (16), import (17) and export (18) have been seted up respectively to dustcoat (16) the left and right sides, both sides inner wall is provided with a pair of grinding wheel mechanism (13) respectively around dustcoat (16), grinding wheel mechanism (13) right side is provided with a pair of brush (14), brush (14) are through brush support (25) fixed mounting on dustcoat (16) front and back both sides inner wall, brush (14) right side is provided with baffle (15), baffle (15) top is fixed in dustcoat (16) top surface bottom.

2. The ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding wheel mechanism (13) comprises a fixed seat (19), a square sliding rod (20) is inserted into the front end of the fixed seat (19), a blocking piece (26) is arranged at the rear side end of the square sliding rod (20), a grinding wheel mounting seat (21) is arranged at the front side end of the square sliding rod (20), a grinding wheel (22) is arranged on the grinding wheel mounting seat (21), a first spring (23) is sleeved on the square sliding rod (20), and two ends of the first spring (23) are fixedly connected to the fixed seat (19) and the grinding wheel mounting seat (21) respectively.

3. The ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein: minimum interval between emery wheel (22) is less than ampoule (12) neck diameter both sides, emery wheel (22) height is unanimous with ampoule (12) neck.

4. The ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (2) is arranged in the middle of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) corresponding to the collecting box (2) is hollowed out.

5. The ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (29) are respectively provided with a pair of second springs (27), and the other ends of the second springs (27) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped baffles (28).