CN211544419U

CN211544419U - Storage device convenient to unload

Info

Publication number: CN211544419U
Application number: CN201922458245.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜平
Original assignee: Shanghai Gangsheng Machinery And Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Gangsheng Machinery And Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a storage device convenient for discharging, which comprises a cuboid material box, wherein a discharge opening is arranged on the cuboid material box, a box door is arranged on the discharge opening, an inner cavity of the material box is provided with a partition plate which is obliquely arranged, the lower position end of the material box is arranged at one side of the box door, and the higher position end of the material box is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the material box, so that the material box is divided into independent separation cavities which are arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the material box; a filling opening is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the material box; the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box is provided with a movable bottom plate, a spring is arranged between the movable bottom plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, one side end face of the movable bottom plate is connected with the side edge of the discharge opening on the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box through a rotating shaft, and the other side end face of the movable bottom plate is connected with a sealing piece used for preventing materials on the upper surface of the movable bottom plate from falling into a cavity where the lower surface. The utility model discloses an automation of unloading can be with the production line synchronization, has promoted production efficiency.

Description

Storage device convenient to unload

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material conveying equipment technical field, concretely relates to storage device convenient to unload.

Background

In the production and manufacturing process, materials of some products are in a powder form at certain stages, and the powder materials have a plurality of difficulties due to structural limitation in the transportation and storage processes, and the materials are usually bagged in advance before being transported, then are integrally transported to transportation equipment such as a transportation vehicle or a conveyor, and are unpacked and unloaded when being used. The series of processes not only increase the cost of the packaging bag, but also increase the steps of the working process, increase extra labor payment and greatly restrict the overall efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a storage device convenient to unload, solve above technical problem.

The utility model provides a technical problem can adopt following technical scheme to realize:

a storage device convenient for discharging comprises a material box for storing materials, wherein the material box is of a cuboid structure, a discharge opening is arranged on the material box, the materials in an inner cavity of the material box are discharged through the discharge opening, a box door is arranged on the discharge opening, the discharge opening is opened and closed through the box door, wherein,

a separation plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the material box, the separation plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the material box, the low-position end of the separation plate is positioned on one side of the box door and is not connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, the high-position end of the separation plate is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the material box, so that the material box is separated into independent separation cavities positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the material box, and any independent separation cavity is communicated with the discharge opening;

the top of the inner cavity of the material box is provided with a filling port communicated with the independent separation cavity;

the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box is provided with a movable bottom plate, a spring is arranged between the movable bottom plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, the spring is used for jacking the movable bottom plate to facilitate the inclination of the movable bottom plate, one side end face of the movable bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box through a rotating shaft, the side end face and the other side end face of the discharge opening are connected with a sealing part, and the sealing part blocks materials on the upper surface of the movable bottom plate from falling into a cavity where the lower surface of the movable bottom plate is located.

The utility model discloses a set up the division board of slope and the combination of movable bottom plate and spring, realized the powder automation of unloading to can make workbin and production line synchronization, with the material container in the transport means of workbin as production transportation, realize automatic discharge in the node of transportation, need not the manpower and unload, more need not to pack the powder in advance, save the cost, reduce the manual work, shorten the production flow.

The closing piece is made of canvas or canvas.

One end of the sealing element is connected with the movable bottom plate, the other end of the sealing element is connected with a weight element, the weight element is positioned outside the inner cavity of the material box, a slot which is convenient for the sealing element to penetrate out of the inner cavity of the material box is formed in the box plate on one side of the material box, and the setting direction of the slot is the horizontal direction.

The workbin is equipped with a counter weight room outward, the counterweight is located in the counter weight room.

The utility model discloses a set up the weight piece, realized that the closure pull to smooth effect, avoid because the folding of closure or form sunken and make partial material deposit, the influence effect of unloading when the upset in-process when the activity bottom plate upper surface is born a burden and is reduced.

At least two partition plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the feed box, any partition plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the feed box, and the high-position end of any partition plate is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the feed box.

The utility model discloses a set up the polylith division board, can deal with the not enough problem of bearing of division board, at the great use occasion of some box volumes, even if separate inside cavity through the division board, the volume that is located the cavity on division board upper portion is still very big, when the weight of the unit volume of powder is great, the load of applying on the division board will be very big, consequently, through setting up the polylith division board, can share this part weight on the different division boards to the life of extension division board.

Preferably, adjacent ones of the partition plates are parallel to each other.

The upper end of the box door is connected with the position, located above the discharge opening, on the material box through a box door rotating shaft, so that when the box door is opened, the opening in the discharging process faces downwards.

Has the advantages that: due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a setting has the workbin of swash plate structure, has realized the automation of unloading, need not to pay extra wrapping bag and cost of labor, and the workbin can be synchronous with the production line, has promoted production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the specific drawings. It is noted that the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like (if any) in the description and in the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" or "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a product or apparatus that comprises a list of elements or units is not necessarily limited to those elements or units expressly listed, but may include other elements or units not expressly listed or inherent to such product or apparatus.

Referring to fig. 1, a storage device convenient to unload, including workbin 1, workbin 1 is the cuboid structure, is equipped with the discharge opening on workbin 1, is equipped with chamber door 3 on the discharge opening, and the discharge opening opens and close through chamber door 3. The inner cavity of the material box 1 is internally provided with a partition plate 2, the partition plate 2 is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the material box 1, the low-position end of the partition plate 2 is positioned on one side of the box door 3 and is not connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 1, the high-position end of the partition plate 2 is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the material box 1, so that the material box 1 is divided into independent separation cavities positioned on the upper part and the lower part of the material box, and any independent separation cavity is communicated with a discharge. The top of the inner cavity of the material box 1 is provided with a filling port communicated with the independent separation cavity, and as shown in the structure shown in fig. 1, the filling port comprises a filling port 401 communicated with the cavity below the partition plate 2 and a filling port 402 communicated with the cavity above the partition plate 2.

The bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 1 is provided with a movable bottom plate 5, a spring 6 is arranged between the movable bottom plate 5 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 1, and the movable bottom plate 5 is convenient to incline and unload after the movable bottom plate 5 is jacked up by the spring 6. One side end face (the structure shown in the figure is the right end face) of the movable bottom plate 5 is connected with the side edge of the discharge opening on the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 1 through the rotating shaft 701, the other side end face is connected with the sealing piece 8, the sealing piece 8 adopts canvas or canvas for blocking materials on the upper surface of the movable bottom plate 5 and preventing the materials from falling into the cavity of the lower surface of the movable bottom plate 5, and the spring 6 is arranged in the cavity.

The utility model discloses a slant sets up the division board, has shared the heavy burden of movable bottom plate, avoids when fully loaded with in the workbin inner chamber, and the spring can't be with movable bottom plate jack-up.

The utility model discloses the during operation, the material loads two chambeies that the division board was separated through

charge door

401 and 402 in, and wherein some material is piled up and is filled up at the division board upper surface, and another part material is piled up and is filled up at movable bottom plate upper surface. After the box door is opened, the materials slide downwards along the inclined partition plate surface, and the materials in the lower cavity partially slide downwards due to dead weight, at the moment, the load applied to the movable bottom plate is gradually reduced, so that the compression force of the spring is reduced, one end of the movable bottom plate is gradually jacked up in the process of gradually recovering the spring, the inclination angle of the movable bottom plate is gradually increased, and the materials gradually slide out of the inner cavity of the material box along the upper surface of the movable bottom plate with the increasingly larger inclination angle. The material is difficult to drop into the lower chamber of the movable floor in large quantities due to the closure by the closure member. However, due to the gap between the movable bottom plate and the side wall of the inner cavity of the material box, partial materials still fall into the gap, and the action of the spring is also influenced after long-term accumulation, so that the maintenance opening 404 can be formed at the bottom of the material box and used for cleaning the materials falling in the gap after a suction pipe of a dust collector is introduced.

In order that the closing member 8 can better match the lifting action of the movable bottom plate when the spring 6 works, the following arrangement can be made:

as shown in figure 1, one end of the closing member 8 is connected with the movable bottom plate 5, the other end is connected with the counterweight member 9, the counterweight member 9 is positioned outside the inner cavity of the material box 1, a slot 403 which is convenient for the closing member 8 to penetrate out of the inner cavity of the material box 1 is arranged on the box plate at one side of the material box 1, and the arrangement direction of the slot 403 is the horizontal direction. In addition, in order to facilitate the better contraction of the sealing member, a guide roller is arranged in the groove 403, so that in order to avoid the lifting of the balancing weight to rub the bin and wear the outer wall of the bin, another guide roller can be arranged outside the bin 1 or fixed on the outer wall of the bin through a bracket.

In addition, a counterweight chamber can be arranged outside the feed box 1, so that the counterweight member 9 is positioned in the counterweight chamber, and the counterweight block can avoid external force interference when working in the closed chamber.

The utility model discloses the during operation, at the in-process of unloading, the 5 upper surface heavy burden of movable bottom plate overturn the in-process when reducing, balancing weight 9 can be with closure 8 draw downwards gradually to with closure 8 pull to leveling, avoid making partial material deposit wherein because the folding or the formation of closure 8 is sunken when movable bottom plate jack-up or descend, the influence effect of unloading.

The utility model discloses except that pure machinery realizes unloading, can also cooperate automatically controlled structure to realize unloading, at this moment, can be according to following setting: as shown in figure 2, after one end of the closing member 8 is connected with the movable bottom plate 5, the other end can be connected with the rolling assembly 10 after bypassing the slot 403 of the side box plate of the material box 1, so that the external force for lifting the closing member is actively provided by the rolling assembly 10, the movable bottom plate 5 is inclined after being lifted by the matching spring 6, and the rolling assembly 10 can be arranged on the outer wall of the material box 1. The winding device 10 may be a low-power winding machine. This structure is applicable in unloading of the great powder of density, and this type of material weight is great, and the resilience that leans on the spring alone may not be enough to support movable bottom plate by jack-up, in addition, when the volume of workbin is great, also can have this type of heavy burden and too big lead to the spring inefficacy, perhaps need additionally set up the condition of more springs, and through setting up the rolling subassembly, then can reduce the requirement of setting up quantity to the spring.

In the above embodiment, during filling, the movable bottom plate 5 is gradually subjected to the gravity of the powder accumulated, so as to press the spring 6 downwards to make it contract, and at this time, the rolling assembly 10 can be opened manually or synchronously with the conveying power of the filling mechanism (the powder is generally through a conveying pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline is provided with a conveying pump for feeding, and the power of the conveying pump is the conveying power of the filling mechanism described here) until the filling is pressed to the limit by the spring 6. In order to cooperate with the electric control structure, a limit switch 11 may be disposed in the cavity where the lower surface of the movable bottom plate 5 is located, as shown in fig. 2, the limit switch 11 is disposed on the sidewall of the inner cavity of the material box, or may be disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity. When the spring 6 is pressed to the limit, the limit switch 11 is triggered, so that the transmission power of the winding component 10 and the filling mechanism can be stopped according to the trigger signal.

The utility model discloses in, in order to deal with the circumstances that causes the division board top material to cause too big load and the reduction division board life-span to the division board because of the workbin volume is great, can set up two piece at least division boards in the inner chamber of workbin 1. Preferably, adjacent partitions are parallel to each other. For example, two upper and lower partition plates are arranged, including partition plate 201 and partition plate 202, both of which are obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the material box 1, and the high position end of any partition plate is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the material box 1. And the top of the inner cavity of the feed box is provided with

filling ports

402, 405 and 401 which are respectively used for being communicated with a cavity above the partition plate 201, a cavity between the partition plate 202 and a cavity below the partition plate 202, so that filling is convenient for each cavity.

The utility model discloses in, the position that is located the discharge opening top on the workbin 1 is connected through chamber door pivot 702 to the upper end of chamber door 3 to when making chamber door 3 open, opening when unloading is down.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the widest part of the width of the closing member 8 should be set as follows: as material builds up on the upper surface of the movable floor, the closure web can expand and support the compression of the spring to its limit. The extent to which the web of the closure can be spread should therefore not be less than the above-mentioned set value.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The storage device convenient for discharging comprises a material box for storing materials, wherein the material box is of a cuboid structure, a discharge opening is formed in the material box, and a box door is arranged on the discharge opening;

the material box comprises a material box body, and is characterized in that a movable bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the material box, a spring which enables the movable bottom plate to incline after being jacked up is arranged between the movable bottom plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, one side end face of the movable bottom plate is connected with the side edge of the discharge opening on the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box through a rotating shaft, and the opposite side end face of the movable bottom plate is connected with a sealing piece which is used for blocking materials on the upper surface of the movable bottom plate from.

2. A storage device for facilitating discharge according to claim 1, wherein the closing member is made of canvas or canvas.

3. The storing device convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the closing member is connected to the movable bottom plate, and the other end opposite to the movable bottom plate is connected to a weight member, the weight member is located outside the inner cavity of the material box, a slot convenient for the closing member to penetrate out of the inner cavity of the material box is formed in the box plate on one side of the material box, and the setting direction of the slot is horizontal.

4. A storage device for facilitating discharge according to claim 3, wherein a counterweight chamber is provided outside the bin, and the counterweight member is located in the counterweight chamber.

5. The storing device convenient for discharging according to claim 2, wherein one end of the closing member is connected with the movable bottom plate, and the other end of the closing member is connected with a winding assembly after bypassing the slot arranged on the lateral box plate of the bin, and the winding assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the bin.

6. The storing device convenient for discharging according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least two separating plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the material box, any separating plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the material box, and the high end of any separating plate is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the material box.

7. A storage device for facilitating discharge according to claim 6, wherein the adjacent partition plates are parallel to each other.

8. The storing device convenient for discharging according to claim 6, wherein the upper end of the box door is connected with the position on the material box above the discharging opening through a box door rotating shaft.