CN211532215U

CN211532215U - Simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN211532215U
Application number: CN201922054427.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨霞; 吴柳燕; 朱佳敏; 赵玉雪; 邓伦秀
Original assignee: Guizhou Walnut Institute
Current assignee: Guizhou Walnut Institute
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigating device, which comprises a pesticide storage pot, a pesticide storage bin, a pesticide injecting tube and a pesticide injecting head; the medicine storage pot is of a cylindrical structure, and a handle is arranged at the rear end of the medicine storage pot; the liquid storage bin is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the liquid storage bin is connected with the front end of the medicine storage pot through a one-way valve and a transfusion hose; the drug injection barrel is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the drug injection barrel is connected with the flow guide head through threads; the stock solution storehouse here is used for extracting the inside liquid medicine of medicine storage kettle for the liquid medicine can extract the inside in stock solution storehouse temporarily when needs use, thereby through the discharge of piston rod control liquid medicine, and the outside of viewing aperture is equipped with the scale and marks, makes the liquid medicine when using, what of seeing the liquid medicine that can understand, thereby the joining of control liquid medicine makes the liquid medicine can the ration watering, avoids the liquid medicine extravagant, improves the utilization ratio of liquid medicine.

Description

Simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the root is irritated in the pesticide application, more specifically say, in particular to root device is irritated in simple and easy fertilization medicine application.

Background

The method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps of (1) seriously treating soil-borne diseases, namely irrigating a medicament or a liquid fertilizer at the roots of crops like watering to achieve the purpose of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests or promoting the growth of seedlings, wherein the method comprises the following steps of (1) irrigating roots, which is an important problem faced by the conventional flower nursery garden and vegetable garden, and is effective in better preventing and treating the soil-borne diseases. The existing root irrigation device is provided with a water pipe instillation device and is commonly used in fields or orchards.

For example, application No.: CN201810453801.1 relates to a device for irrigating roots, applying fertilizer and applying pesticide, which comprises a ceramic cavity and a plurality of electric heating wires arranged in the ceramic cavity, and is characterized in that the ceramic cavity is used for storing pesticide therein; the whole electric heating wire penetrates through the interior of the ceramic cavity, the two ends of the ceramic cavity are respectively connected with power lines, the electric heating wire is heated to generate heat, the pressure intensity in the ceramic cavity is increased, and therefore the medicine is accelerated to seep out of the ceramic cavity. The invention has the advantages of reducing the labor intensity of operators, easily controlling the dosage of the medicament, having high uniformity of the medicament, not easily generating phytotoxicity and having the utilization rate of the medicament.

Based on the discovery among the prior art, current fertilization is used medicine application and is irritated a root device when using, and equipment is difficult for removing and can only water in the plant surface, and the utilization ratio of medicament is low, and current fertilization is used medicine application and is irritated a root device for backpack medicine spraying kettle connection usually, can not quantitative watering when using, and the dose is difficult to control, easily causes phytotoxicity or fertilizer damage.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigating device is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a simple manufacture, the structure is simple and easy, low cost's fertilization is used medicine and is irritated a device to solve current fertilization and is irritated a device when using, equipment is difficult for removing and can only water in the plant surface, the utilization ratio of medicament is low, and current fertilization is used medicine and is irritated a device and spout a ware for backpack medicine spraying kettle connection commonly, can not the ration watering when using, the dose is how much difficult to control, easily causes the problem of phytotoxicity or fertilizer damage.

The utility model discloses purpose and efficiency of simple and easy fertilization medicine application irritate root device are reached by following specific technological means:

a simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigating device comprises a pesticide storage pot, a pesticide storage bin, a pesticide injecting barrel and a pesticide injecting head; the medicine storage pot is of a cylindrical structure, and a handle is arranged at the rear end of the medicine storage pot; the liquid storage bin is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the liquid storage bin is connected with the front end of the medicine storage pot through a one-way valve and a transfusion hose; the drug injection barrel is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the drug injection barrel is connected with the flow guide head through threads; the top of the injection head is arranged at the outer end of the plug through threads.

Furthermore, the medicine storage pot comprises a side part and a pulling part; the bottom end in the medicine storage pot is of an inclined structure, and a side part of a cylindrical structure is arranged above the handle at the rear end of the medicine storage pot; the top of side spare is equipped with the several venthole, and the internally mounted of side spare has the piece that draws of T shape circular structure.

Furthermore, the liquid storage bin comprises an observation port and a flow guide head; the liquid storage bin is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and a resin observation port is formed in the side edge of the liquid storage bin; a piston rod is arranged inside the liquid storage bin, and a flow guide head is arranged at the front end of the liquid storage bin; the flow guide head is of a conical structure, and the inside of the flow guide head is of an inclined structure.

Furthermore, the injection cartridge comprises a guide groove and a plug; the injection cartridge is of a circular structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the injection cartridge are provided with guide grooves of L-shaped structures; the outer side of the outer end of the injection cartridge is provided with a snap ring; the plug is arranged on the outer side of the medicine injection cylinder in a sleeving manner, and the rear end inside the plug is provided with a guide block with a rectangular structure; the guide block is inserted into the guide groove; the outer side of the plug is provided with a guide groove.

Further, the injection head comprises a turnover piece; the drug injection head is of a wedge-shaped structure, and a turnover piece is arranged on the side edge of the drug injection head through a connecting shaft; and a support ball is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the medicine injection head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in the device, a liquid storage bin and a medicine injection tube are arranged, the liquid storage bin is used for extracting liquid medicine in a medicine storage pot, when the liquid medicine is needed to be used, the liquid medicine can be temporarily extracted into the liquid storage bin, so that the discharge of the liquid medicine is controlled through a piston rod, scale marks are arranged on the outer side of an observation port, the amount of the liquid medicine can be clearly seen when the liquid medicine is used, the addition of the liquid medicine is controlled, the liquid medicine can be quantitatively irrigated, the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided, the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is improved, the quantitative liquid medicine adding device is suitable for family ornamental plants, family vegetable fields, small-sized nursery plants, agricultural experimental research and the like, a piston rod is arranged in the liquid storage bin, the piston rod can be pulled to suck the liquid medicine in the medicine storage pot through a one-way valve and a transfusion hose, the observation port is used for clearly checking the amount of liquid medicine in the liquid storage bin through the mark, the inside of the flow guide head is of an inclined structure, so that when the device is inserted into soil for pesticide application, the liquid medicine can be guided by the flow guide head, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage bin can be completely discharged, residues in the liquid storage bin are avoided, the liquid storage bin is matched with the pesticide storage pot, the device can be conveniently moved and carried, and the pesticide application can be performed on plants at different positions;

still furthermore, the medicine injection barrel is used for extending the length of inserting into the soil, so that when the device is used, the device can be inserted into the soil with different depths to apply medicine to the root of the plant, the medicine liquid can directly reach the root of the plant, the medicine liquid can be completely absorbed by the plant to avoid waste, the medicine liquid can be fully utilized, the outer end of the medicine injection barrel is provided with a snap ring, when a plurality of medicine injection barrels and the plug are used in a stretching way, the snap ring can play a sealing role, the medicine liquid can not leak, the medicine liquid can be completely used, the outer side guide groove of the medicine injection barrel is used for inserting the guide block inside the inner end of the plug, when the medicine injection barrel and the plug are inserted into the inner part of the eye spirit, the medicine injection barrel and the plug can move according to a fixed direction, the guide groove is of an L-shaped structure, when the medicine injection barrel and the plug are required to be inserted into the soil for use, can be the guide block inserts the outer end side of guide way, thereby fix the plug, make the plug when inserting in earth, the plug can not the internal contraction, thereby make the plug can be quick insert in earth, make this device when using, removal that can be convenient inserts, and the single device cost of manufacture of this device is lower, long service life, be worth using widely by a large scale, thereby make more peasants can use, thereby solved when using, equipment is difficult for removing and can only water in the plant surface, the low-usage of medicament, and current fertilization is given medicine to irritate the root device and is spouted the kettle and connect and irritate the root ware for the backpack generally, can not quantitative watering when using, the dose is how much wayward, easily cause the problem of phytotoxicity or fertilizer injury.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the medicine storage pot of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid storage bin of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the separation and partial enlargement structure of the medicine injection cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the injection head of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a medicine storage pot; 101. a side part; 102. pulling the piece; 2. a liquid storage bin; 201. a viewing port; 202. a flow guide head; 3. injecting a medicine box; 301. a guide groove; 302. a plug; 4. injecting a medicine head; 401. and (5) overturning the part.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a simple fertilizing, pesticide applying and root irrigating device, which comprises a pesticide storage pot 1, a pesticide storage bin 2, a pesticide injecting barrel 3 and a pesticide injecting head 4; the medicine storage pot 1 is of a cylindrical structure, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the medicine storage pot 1, the inner end of the pulling piece 102 is positioned at different positions, and different numbers of air outlet holes can be blocked, so that different flow rates of liquid medicine can be controlled; the liquid storage bin 2 is made of stainless steel, the top end of the liquid storage bin 2 is connected with the front end of the medicine storage pot 1 through a one-way valve and a transfusion hose, the inside of the flow guide head 202 is of an inclined structure, so that when the device is inserted into soil for medicine application, liquid medicine can be guided through the inside of the flow guide head 202, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage bin 2 can be completely discharged, residues in the liquid storage bin 2 are avoided, the liquid storage bin 2 is matched with the medicine storage pot 1, the device can be conveniently moved and carried, and plants in different positions can be applied; the injection cylinder 3 is made of stainless steel, the top end of the injection cylinder 3 is connected with the flow guide head 202 through threads, the guide groove 301 is of an L-shaped structure, so that when the injection cylinder 3 and the plug 302 are required to be inserted into soil for use, the guide block can be inserted into the outer end side edge of the guide groove 301, the plug 302 is fixed, when the plug 302 is inserted into the soil, the plug 302 cannot retract, and therefore the plug 302 can be quickly inserted into the soil, and the device can be conveniently moved and inserted when in use; the top end of the medicine injection head 4 is arranged at the outer end of the plug 302 through threads, and the support ball at the middle position of the bottom of the medicine injection head 4 is used for supporting the turnover part 401, so that the turnover part 401 is prevented from being directly closed, and liquid medicine cannot be discharged due to limitation of soil; the medicine storage pot 1 comprises a side part 101 and a pull part 102; the bottom end in the medicine storage pot 1 is of an inclined structure, and a side part 101 of a cylindrical structure is arranged above a handle at the rear end of the medicine storage pot 1; the top end of the side part 101 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, the inside of the side part 101 is provided with the pulling part 102 with a T-shaped circular structure, the bottom end inside the medicine storage pot 1 is of an inclined structure, so that when the medicine liquid inside the medicine storage pot 1 is used, all the medicine liquid can be discharged and used at one time, and the medicine liquid is prevented from remaining inside the medicine storage pot 1, thereby influencing the next use, the side part 101 is used for leading the inside of the medicine storage pot 1 to be air-intake through the air outlet holes at the top end, when the medicine liquid is added, the device can pull the pulling part 102 through manpower, so that the inner end of the pulling part 102 moves outwards, the air outlet holes can be communicated with the inside of the medicine storage pot 1, and the medicine liquid inside the medicine storage pot 1 can be discharged more smoothly; wherein, the liquid storage bin 2 comprises an observation port 201 and a flow guide head 202; the liquid storage bin 2 is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and a resin observation port 201 is formed in the side edge of the liquid storage bin 2; a piston rod is arranged inside the liquid storage bin 2, and a flow guide head 202 is arranged at the front end of the liquid storage bin 2; the flow guide head 202 is of a conical structure, the inside of the flow guide head 202 is of an inclined structure, the liquid storage bin 2 is used for extracting liquid medicine in the medicine storage pot 1, the liquid medicine can be temporarily extracted into the liquid storage bin 2 when needed to be used, the discharge of the liquid medicine is controlled through the piston rod, the scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the observation port 201, the amount of the liquid medicine can be clearly seen when the liquid medicine is used, the adding of the liquid medicine is controlled, the liquid medicine can be quantitatively irrigated, the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided, the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is improved, the quantitative adding of the liquid medicine is suitable for household ornamental plants, household vegetable fields, small nursery gardens, agricultural experimental research and the like, the piston rod is arranged in the liquid storage bin 2, the piston rod can be pulled when the liquid medicine needs to be added, and the liquid medicine in the medicine storage pot 1 can be sucked into the medicine storage pot 1 through the one-way valve and the infusion hose, the observation port 201 is used for clearly checking the amount of the liquid medicine in the liquid storage bin 2 through the mark; the injection cylinder 3 comprises a guide groove 301 and a plug 302; the medicine injection barrel 3 is of a circular structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the medicine injection barrel 3 are provided with guide grooves 301 of an L-shaped structure; the outer side of the outer end of the injection cylinder 3 is provided with a snap ring; the plug 302 is arranged on the outer side of the injection cylinder 3 in a sleeving manner, and the rear end inside the plug 302 is provided with a guide block with a rectangular structure; the guide block is inserted inside the guide groove 301; the outer side of the plug 302 is provided with a guide groove, the medicine injection barrel 3 is used for extending the length of being inserted into soil, when the device is used, the medicine injection barrel can be inserted into the soil at different depths to inject medicine to the root of a plant, the medicine liquid can directly reach the root of the plant, the medicine liquid can be completely absorbed by the plant to avoid waste, the medicine liquid can be fully utilized, the outer end of the medicine injection barrel 3 is provided with a clamping ring, when a plurality of medicine injection barrels 3 and the plug 302 are used in a stretching mode, the clamping ring can play a sealing role, the medicine liquid cannot leak, the medicine liquid can be completely used, the outer side guide groove 301 of the medicine injection barrel 3 is used for enabling a guide block inside the inner end of the plug 302 to be inserted, and when the medicine injection barrels 3 and the plug 302 are inserted into the soil in an eye-ward mode, the medicine injection barrels can move in a fixed direction; wherein, the injection head 4 comprises a turnover part 401; the injection head 4 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the side edge of the injection head 4 is provided with a turnover part 401 through a connecting shaft; the bottom intermediate position of injection head 4 is equipped with the support ball, injection head 4 here is used for installing foremost at this device, make this device when using, can make injection head 4 insert earth earlier, thereby make this device when using, injection head 4 can the disect insertion plant root position, and upset piece 401 then is used for installing at the side of injection head 4, make injection head 4 when inserting earth inside, the injection hole of injection head 4 can not be stopped up by earth, make injection head 4 insert inside earth, when, do not influence the interpolation of liquid medicine.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when the device is needed, the thread sealing head at the top end of the medicine storage pot 1 can be firstly opened by manpower, so that the needed medicine liquid is added into the medicine storage pot 1, then the sealing head is closed, then the flow of the medicine liquid is controlled according to the requirement by manpower, the pulling piece 102 is pulled outwards, so that the air outlet hole can be opened, then the plug 302 and the medicine injection cylinder 3 are pulled by manpower, then the plug 302 is rotated, so that the guide piece is inserted into the outer end side edge of the guide groove 301, then the device is used by manpower, the plug 302 and the medicine injection head 4 are inserted into the root position of the plant, then the medicine injection cylinder 3 is slightly pulled upwards by manpower, then the piston rod is pulled by manpower, so that the inside of the medicine storage pot 2 can generate suction, so that the medicine liquid in the medicine storage pot 1 is added into the liquid storage pot 2 through the infusion hose and the one-way valve, then promote the piston rod through the manpower for the inside of stock solution storehouse 2 can produce pressure, thereby enters into the position of annotating medicine head 4 with the liquid medicine through annotating cartridge case 3, thereby makes liquid medicine impact upset piece 401, makes upset piece 401 can open, thereby makes the liquid medicine can discharge in the contact of plant root.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A simple fertilizer application, pesticide application and root irrigation device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a medicine storage pot (1), a liquid storage bin (2), a medicine injection barrel (3) and a medicine injection head (4); the medicine storage pot (1) is of a cylindrical structure, and a handle is arranged at the rear end of the medicine storage pot (1); the liquid storage bin (2) is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the liquid storage bin (2) is connected with the front end of the medicine storage pot (1) through a one-way valve and a transfusion hose; the injection cylinder (3) is made of stainless steel, and the top end of the injection cylinder (3) is connected with the flow guide head (202) through threads; the top end of the injection head (4) is installed at the outer end of the plug (302) through threads.

2. The simple fertilizer application and drug application root irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the medicine storage pot (1) comprises a side part (101) and a pulling part (102); the bottom end in the medicine storage pot (1) is of an inclined structure, and a side part (101) of a cylindrical structure is arranged above the handle at the rear end of the medicine storage pot (1); the top of side spare (101) is equipped with the several venthole, and the internally mounted of side spare (101) has the drawing piece (102) of T shape circular structure.

3. The simple fertilizer application and drug application root irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage bin (2) comprises an observation port (201) and a flow guide head (202); the liquid storage bin (2) is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and a resin observation port (201) is formed in the side edge of the liquid storage bin (2); a piston rod is arranged inside the liquid storage bin (2), and a flow guide head (202) is arranged at the front end of the liquid storage bin (2); the flow guide head (202) is of a conical structure, and the inside of the flow guide head (202) is of an inclined structure.

4. The simple fertilizer application and drug application root irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the injection cylinder (3) comprises a guide groove (301) and a plug (302); the injection cylinder (3) is of a circular structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the injection cylinder (3) are provided with guide grooves (301) of L-shaped structures; a snap ring is arranged on the outer side of the outer end of the injection cylinder (3); the plug (302) is arranged on the outer side of the injection cylinder (3) in a sleeving manner, and a guide block with a rectangular structure is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the plug (302); the guide block is inserted into the guide groove (301); the outer side of the plug (302) is provided with a guide groove.

5. The simple fertilizer application and drug application root irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the drug injection head (4) comprises an overturning part (401); the drug injection head (4) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and a turning piece (401) is arranged on the side edge of the drug injection head (4) through a connecting shaft; and a support ball is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the medicine injection head (4).