CN211532065U - Cultivation device for potato breeding - Google Patents
Cultivation device for potato breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN211532065U CN211532065U CN202020029627.0U CN202020029627U CN211532065U CN 211532065 U CN211532065 U CN 211532065U CN 202020029627 U CN202020029627 U CN 202020029627U CN 211532065 U CN211532065 U CN 211532065U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a potato breeding technical field just discloses a potato cultivation is with cultivation device, including the cultivation case, the top fixedly connected with water tank of cultivation case, the top fixedly connected with water injection pipe of water tank, the interior diapire fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the output fixedly connected with raceway of water pump, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe of raceway, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of connecting pipe, the atomization hole has been seted up in the front of shower nozzle, the interior roof fixedly connected with dead lever of cultivation case, the outer wall fixedly connected with heating block of dead lever, the interior roof fixedly connected with heat insulating board of cultivation case, one side fixedly connected with artificial containers of heat insulating board, the bottom of artificial containers and the interior diapire fixed connection of cultivation case. This cultivation device is used in potato breeding can reach the efficient purpose of breeding, makes the inside of cultivation case keep the constant temperature state, accelerates the cultivation growth rate of potato.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a potato breeding technical field specifically is a potato breeding is with cultivation device.
Background
Potatoes belong to annual herbaceous plants of the solanaceae family, tubers of the potatoes are edible, are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, and are second only to wheat, rice and corn. The potato is also called Chinese yam egg, potato, yam, sweet potato, yam, yangtao, sweet potato, etc. With wheat, rice, corn and sorghum and called the five major crops of the world. The potato tubers contain a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human bodies, are rich in protein, amino acid, various vitamins and minerals, particularly have the most comprehensive vitamin content in all food crops, are originally produced in the Andes mountainous area of south America, and have the earliest history of artificial cultivation dating back to the south area of Peru from about eight thousand years to five thousand years before the first Gongyuan. The main production countries of potatoes are China, Russia, India, Ukrainian, United states and the like. China is the country with the most total production of potatoes in the world.
At present, tubers are mainly used for vegetative propagation during potato breeding and cultivation, seed potatoes can germinate and grow under the condition of soil temperature of five to eight degrees during the tuber vegetative propagation, the optimal temperature is fifteen to twenty degrees, the temperature suitable for the growth and the flowering of plant stems and leaves is sixteen to twenty two degrees, the temperature most suitable for tuber formation at night is ten to thirteen degrees, and the temperature is slow when the temperature is higher than twenty degrees, so that the potato breeding and cultivation has high temperature requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a potato breeding is with cultivation device possesses advantages such as breeding efficiency height, has solved general problem from cultivation device breeding inefficiency.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing the above-mentioned purpose that this potato breeding is with cultivation device breeding efficiency is high, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cultivation device for potato breeding comprises a cultivation box, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water delivery pipe, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, an atomization hole is formed in the front of the nozzle, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cultivation box, a heating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cultivation box, a cultivation box is fixedly connected to one side of the heat insulation plate, the bottom of the cultivation box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cultivation box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner, the utility model discloses a cultivation box, including cultivation box, inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of air-supply line, the opposite side fixedly connected with radiator fan body of cultivation box, one side fixedly connected with collection tuber pipe of radiator fan body, the positive fixedly connected with sealing door of cultivation box, the observation groove has been seted up in the front of sealing door, the inner wall fixedly connected with observation glass of observation groove.
Preferably, the number of the heating blocks is ten, every five heating blocks form a group, and the two groups of heating blocks are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the cultivation box as a symmetry axis.
Preferably, the number of the spray heads is four, and the four spray heads are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the cultivation box and extends to the outside of the cultivation box, and the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the heat insulation plate and extends to the other side of the heat insulation plate.
Preferably, one end of the water pipe penetrates through the top of the cultivation box and extends to the inside of the cultivation box, and the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the bottom of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank.
Preferably, the mesh number of the filter screen is one hundred meshes, and the filter screen is a stainless steel filter screen.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed column of connecting pipe, and the quantity of fixed column is two, and the top of two fixed columns all with the interior roof fixed connection of cultivation case.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a potato breeding is with cultivation device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this cultivation device is used in potato breeding through mutually supporting of cultivation case, water tank, water injection pipe, water pump, raceway, connecting pipe, shower nozzle, atomization hole, dead lever, heating block, heat insulating board, artificial containers, baffle and outlet pipe and uses, can reach the efficient purpose of breeding, makes the inside of cultivation case keep the constant temperature state, accelerates the cultivation growth rate of potato.
2. This cultivation device is used in potato breeding uses through mutually supporting of air-supply line, filter screen, radiator fan body and collecting duct, can reach the good purpose of radiating effect, and when the cultivation incasement high temperature, the accessible radiator fan body dispels the heat, also makes the cultivation case keep good air permeability and humidity simultaneously.
3. This cultivation device is used in potato breeding uses through mutually supporting of sealing door, observation tank and observation glass, can reach sealed effectual purpose, makes the cultivation case keep in the constant temperature environment, also makes things convenient for people to observe the cultivation condition of potato simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a water tank; 3. a water injection pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a water delivery pipe; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. an atomization orifice; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a heating block; 11. a heat insulation plate; 12. an incubator; 13. a partition plate; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a filter screen; 17. a heat radiation fan body; 18. an air collecting pipe; 19. a sealing door; 20. an observation tank; 21. the glass was observed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cultivation device for potato breeding comprises a cultivation box 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box 1, a water injection pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, a water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2, a water delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 4, one end of the water delivery pipe 5 penetrates through the top of the cultivation box 1 and extends to the inside of the cultivation box 1, the other end of the water delivery pipe 5 penetrates through the bottom of the water tank 2 and extends to the inside of the water tank 2, a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water delivery pipe 5, two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 6, the tops of the two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cultivation box 1, spray heads 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6 at equal intervals, the front of the spray head 7 is provided with atomizing holes 8, the inner top wall of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 9, the outer wall of the fixed rod 9 is fixedly connected with heating blocks 10, the number of the heating blocks 10 is ten, every five heating blocks 10 form a group, two groups of heating blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the cultivation box 1 as a symmetry axis, the inner top wall of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate 11, one side of the heat insulation plate 11 is fixedly connected with a cultivation box 12, the bottom of the cultivation box 12 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the cultivation box 1, the inner bottom wall of the cultivation box 12 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 13, the bottom of the cultivation box 12 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 14, and the spray head 1, the water tank 2, the water injection pipe 3, the water pump 4, the water pipe 5, the connecting pipe 6, the spray head 7, the atomizing holes 8, the purpose of high breeding efficiency can be achieved, the interior of the cultivation box 1 is kept in a constant temperature state, the cultivation growth speed of the potatoes is accelerated, one side of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 15, one end of the air inlet pipe 15 penetrates through the inner side wall of the cultivation box 1 and extends to the outside of the cultivation box 1, the other end of the air inlet pipe 15 penetrates through one side of the heat insulation plate 11 and extends to the other side of the heat insulation plate 11, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 16, the filter screen 16 has one hundred meshes, the filter screen 16 is a stainless steel filter screen, stainless steel is short for stainless acid-resistant steel, weak corrosion media such as air, steam and water, or stainless steel with rustless corrosion resistance is called as stainless steel, the other side of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling fan body 17, one side of the cooling fan body 17 is fixedly connected with an air collecting pipe 18, and the cooling fan, can reach the good purpose of radiating effect, when the high temperature in cultivation case 1, accessible radiator fan body 17 dispels the heat, also make cultivation case 1 keep good air permeability and humidity simultaneously, cultivation case 1's positive fixedly connected with sealing door 19, observation tank 20 has been seted up in sealing door 19's front, observation tank 20's inner wall fixedly connected with observation glass 21, through sealing door 19, observation tank 20 and observation glass 21's mutually supporting use, can reach sealed effectual purpose, make cultivation case 1 keep in the constant temperature environment, also make things convenient for the cultivation condition that people observed the potato simultaneously.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When using, open sealing door 19, add cultivation soil in to incubator 12, put into the potato tuber again in cultivating soil, close sealing door 19, heat piece 10 simultaneously and generate heat, make the temperature in the cultivation case 1 promote, water pump 4 operation, in water pump 4 drew water and gets into shower nozzle 7 through raceway 5 and connecting pipe 6, through the atomizing of atomizing hole 8, in water becomes the droplet and instils into incubator 12, unnecessary water was discharged in outlet pipe 14.
To sum up, this cultivation device for potato breeding can reach the efficient purpose of breeding, can in time dispel the heat to cultivation case 1 inside simultaneously, has prolonged cultivation case 1's life, has satisfied people's user demand, has improved the practicality of device.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a potato breeding is with cultivation device, includes cultivation case (1), its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box (1), the water injection pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (2), the water delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (4), the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water delivery pipe (5), the spray head (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6), the atomization hole (8) is formed in the front side of the spray head (7), the fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cultivation box (1), the heating block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (9), the heat insulation board (11) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cultivation box (1), the cultivation box (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat insulation board (11), and, inner diapire fixedly connected with baffle (13) of artificial containers (12), the bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe (14) of artificial containers (12), one side fixedly connected with air-supply line (15) of artificial containers (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (16) of air-supply line (15), the opposite side fixedly connected with radiator fan body (17) of artificial containers (1), one side fixedly connected with collection tuber pipe (18) of radiator fan body (17), positive fixedly connected with sealing door (19) of artificial containers (1), observation groove (20) have been seted up in the front of sealing door (19), glass (21) are observed to the inner wall fixedly connected with of observation groove (20).
2. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the heating blocks (10) is ten, every five heating blocks (10) form a group, and the two groups of heating blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the cultivation box (1) as a symmetry axis.
3. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (7) is four, and the four spray heads (7) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6).
4. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the air inlet pipe (15) penetrates through the inner side wall of the cultivation box (1) and extends to the outside of the cultivation box (1), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (15) penetrates through one side of the heat insulation plate (11) and extends to the other side of the heat insulation plate (11).
5. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water conveying pipe (5) penetrates through the top of the cultivation box (1) and extends to the inside of the cultivation box (1), and the other end of the water conveying pipe (5) penetrates through the bottom of the water tank (2) and extends to the inside of the water tank (2).
6. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mesh number of the filter screen (16) is one hundred meshes, and the filter screen (16) is a stainless steel filter screen.
7. A cultivation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed column of connecting pipe (6), and the quantity of fixed column is two, and the top of two fixed columns all with the interior roof fixed connection of cultivation case (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020029627.0U CN211532065U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Cultivation device for potato breeding |
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CN202020029627.0U CN211532065U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Cultivation device for potato breeding |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112314272A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-05 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | A full-automatic intelligent control greenhouse for potato breeding |
CN116472953A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Potato crossbreeding method and device |
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2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020029627.0U patent/CN211532065U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112314272A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-05 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | A full-automatic intelligent control greenhouse for potato breeding |
CN116472953A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Potato crossbreeding method and device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220831 Address after: 076450 Desheng village, xiaoertai Town, Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Zhangjiakou Maolin Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 1st Floor, Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau, Xinghe East Road, Zhangbei Town, Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, 076450 Patentee before: Zhangjiakou Danong Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. |
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