CN211532047U - Planting greenhouse with efficient irrigation system - Google Patents
Planting greenhouse with efficient irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211532047U CN211532047U CN201921661901.XU CN201921661901U CN211532047U CN 211532047 U CN211532047 U CN 211532047U CN 201921661901 U CN201921661901 U CN 201921661901U CN 211532047 U CN211532047 U CN 211532047U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- controller
- mixing box
- big
- arch shelter
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the big-arch shelter, specifically is a plant big-arch shelter with high-efficient irrigation system, including the big-arch shelter frame, the jib is installed through the bolt in the inside of big-arch shelter frame, and the below of jib has the mount through bolt fixed mounting, has seted up the spout in the mount, and the lower extreme of mount has the slide rail through bolt fixed mounting. The beneficial effects are that: the utility model discloses a planting big-arch shelter with high-efficient irrigation system can replace the irrigation mode of the sprinkling irrigation and the flood irrigation of traditional big-arch shelter effectively and realize the irrigation of higher accuracy, not only can save the water resource, can also effectively save manpower and better guarantee crops in the environment that suits the growth, the device user mode is convenient simultaneously, can replace traditional manual irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation widely, not only can realize simple irrigation and can also realize the application to pesticide and water-soluble fertilizer, thereby the benefit of agricultural production has been improved effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the big-arch shelter, specifically is a plant big-arch shelter with high-efficient irrigation system.
Background
The agricultural greenhouse can effectively produce various anti-season crops by manufacturing the greenhouse, and can effectively isolate the influence of external climate, thereby stabilizing the yield of the crops. But the inside mode that mainly adopts flood irrigation or sprinkling irrigation of current green house irrigates crops, consequently unusual water waste resource also is difficult to effectively irrigate evenly simultaneously, and the accurate adjustment irrigation water yield of being not convenient for is unfavorable for further improving crop output, and is too low again if adopt manual irrigation operating efficiency.
If the novel crop planting greenhouse with the efficient and accurate irrigation system is invented, the problems can be effectively solved, and the planting greenhouse with the efficient irrigation system is provided for the purpose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plant big-arch shelter with high-efficient irrigation system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a planting greenhouse with a high-efficiency irrigation system comprises a greenhouse frame, wherein a hanging rod is installed inside the greenhouse frame through a bolt, a fixing frame is fixedly installed below the hanging rod through a bolt, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing frame, a sliding rail is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame through a bolt, a moving seat is slidably installed on the sliding rail, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the moving seat through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor drives a driving wheel, and a rack which is matched, meshed and connected with the driving wheel is integrally formed on the sliding rail;
the movable seat is fixedly provided with a lifting device through bolts, the output end of the lifting device is fixedly provided with a mounting rack through bolts, the lower end of the mounting rack is uniformly provided with at least three irrigation heads, the mounting rack is equidistantly provided with at least three temperature and humidity sensors, the mounting rack is fixedly provided with a guide pipe through bolts, a liquid conveying hose is inserted and installed in the guide pipe, the tail end of the liquid conveying hose is placed in a chute, the mounting rack is provided with a butt joint seat communicated with each irrigation head, the butt joint seat is provided with a control valve, the tail end of the butt joint seat is connected with the liquid conveying hose, and the right side of the chute is provided with an opening which is convenient for the movement of the butt joint seat and can prevent the liquid conveying;
the greenhouse frame is characterized in that a mixing box is arranged in the greenhouse frame, a first liquid sending pump for connecting a water source inside the mixing box with a water source outside the mixing box is fixedly arranged on the mixing box through bolts, a second liquid sending pump for connecting the inside of the mixing box with a liquid sending hose is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mixing box through bolts, a liquid inlet is formed in the mixing box, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the mixing box through bolts, a stirring paddle inserted into the mixing box is driven by the output end of the stirring motor, a first controller is fixedly arranged on the mixing box through bolts, a second controller and a built-in power supply are fixedly arranged on a movable seat through bolts, the first controller is respectively and electrically connected with a temperature and humidity sensor, the first liquid sending pump, the second liquid sending pump and the stirring motor through leads, and the first controller is connected with the second controller through wireless network signals, the second controller is respectively and electrically connected with the lifting device, the driving motor, the built-in power supply and the control valve through leads.
Preferably, the first controller and the second controller are both stm32 series single-chip microcomputers, and the driving motor and the stirring motor are both stepping motors.
Preferably, the built-in power supply is a lithium battery pack, and the first controller supplies power through an external cable.
Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a pair of pulleys for clamping the liquid conveying hose through a bearing at the position butted with the guide pipe, and the liquid conveying hose is fixed in the guide pipe through a hoop.
Preferably, the lifting device is an ANT-52 type electric push rod, and the irrigation head is a water dropper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a folded cascade disposable humidifying bottle possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a planting big-arch shelter that has high-efficient irrigation system can replace the irrigation mode of the sprinkling irrigation and the flood irrigation of traditional big-arch shelter effectively and realize the irrigation of higher accuracy, not only can save the water resource, can also effectively save the manpower and better guarantee crops are in the environment that suits the growth, the device user mode is convenient simultaneously, can replace traditional manual irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation widely, not only can realize simple irrigation and can also realize the application to pesticide and water-soluble fertilizer, thereby agricultural production's benefit has been improved effectively, and has very high practical value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal equipment of the greenhouse of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the mounting frame and the movable base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 greenhouse frame, 2 jibs, 3 elevating gear, 4 spouts, 5 remove seats, 6 irrigation heads, 7 mounting brackets, 8 slide rails, 9 action wheels, 10 driving motor, 11 mount, 12 stand pipes, 13 second liquid sending pump, 14 first controller, 15 first liquid sending pump, 16 mixing box, 17 agitator motor, 18 inlet, 19 liquid sending hose, 20 second controller, 21 control valve, 22 butt joint seat, 23 built-in power, 24 temperature and humidity sensors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a planting greenhouse with a high-efficiency irrigation system comprises a greenhouse frame 1, a hanging rod 2 is installed inside the greenhouse frame 1 through bolts, a fixing frame 11 is fixedly installed below the hanging rod 2 through bolts, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the fixing frame 11, a sliding rail 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame 11 through bolts, a moving seat 5 is slidably installed on the sliding rail 8, a driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on the moving seat 5 through bolts, a driving wheel 9 is driven by the output end of the driving motor 10, and a rack which is in matched meshed connection with the driving wheel 9 is integrally formed on the sliding rail 8;
the movable seat 5 is fixedly provided with a lifting device 3 through bolts, the output end of the lifting device 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting rack 7 through bolts, the lower end of the mounting rack 7 is uniformly provided with at least three irrigation heads 6, the mounting rack 11 is equidistantly provided with at least three temperature and humidity sensors 24, the mounting rack 11 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe 12 through bolts, a liquid feeding hose 19 is inserted and connected into the guide pipe 12, the tail end of the liquid feeding hose 19 is placed in the chute 4, the mounting rack 7 is provided with a butt joint seat 22 communicated with each irrigation head 6, the butt joint seat 22 is provided with a control valve 21, the tail end of the butt joint seat 22 is connected with the liquid feeding hose 19, and the right side of the chute 4 is provided with an opening which is convenient for the movement of the butt joint seat 22 and can;
a mixing box 16 is arranged in the greenhouse frame 1, a first liquid feeding pump 15 for connecting the internal water source and the external water source of the mixing box 16 is fixedly arranged on the mixing box 16 through bolts, a second liquid feeding pump 13 for connecting the internal water source and the external water source of the mixing box 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mixing box 16 through bolts, a liquid inlet 18 is arranged on the mixing box 16, a stirring motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the mixing box 16 through bolts, a stirring paddle inserted into the mixing box 16 is driven by the output end of the stirring motor 17, a first controller 14 is fixedly arranged on the mixing box 16 through bolts, a second controller 20 and a built-in power supply 23 are fixedly arranged on the movable base 5 through bolts, the first controller 14 is respectively and electrically connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 24, the first liquid feeding pump 15, the second liquid feeding pump 13 and the stirring motor 17 through leads, and the first controller 14 is in signal connection with the second controller 20 through a wireless network, the second controller 20 is electrically connected with the lifting device 3, the driving motor 10, the built-in power supply 23 and the control valve 21 through leads respectively;
The working principle is as follows: this plant inside irrigation system of big-arch shelter when using, at first utilize first liquid feeding pump 15 to send water into mixing box 16, can add fertilizer or pesticide in the mixing box through inlet 18 according to the needs of use afterwards, then utilize agitator motor 17 stirring, can send liquid to liquid feeding hose 19 through second liquid feeding pump 13 this moment. In the irrigation process, the movable seat 5 can be driven by the driving motor 10 to slide along the sliding rail 8, and the driving motor 10 is a stepping motor, so that the position of a plant can be directly positioned, and accurate irrigation can be performed by the irrigation head 6, specifically, the liquid feeding hose 19 can move along the inside of the sliding chute 4 along with the butt-joint seat 22, and since the opening on the right side of the sliding chute 4 is smaller than the cross section of the liquid feeding hose 19, the liquid feeding hose 19 cannot fall out of the sliding chute 4, the butt-joint seat 22 distributes liquid to each irrigation head 6, the second controller 20 can control the irrigation position according to preset parameters and control the amount of water irrigated at each position through the control valve 21, so that the irrigation accuracy is effectively improved, the amount of water resources can be effectively saved in a manner, the irrigation process can be automatically performed in an unmanned operation state, thus irrigation efficiency is higher. In order to ensure the drip irrigation effect, the data of planting plants in each region and the height data of plants can also be preset in the second controller 20, so that the lifting device 3 can be utilized to drive the irrigation head 6 to be attached to the corresponding part of the plants and then irrigate, the device can further detect the temperature and humidity state in each region in the greenhouse through the temperature and humidity sensor 24, the region with too low humidity can be irrigated automatically in time, and crops can be effectively ensured to be in a proper growing environment all the time. The first controller 14 of the device can effectively record irrigation data records and perform man-machine interaction with corresponding personnel at any time, and simultaneously exchanges data and commands with the second controller 20 through a built-in wireless network module, so that the convenience of operation is improved. The device can replace the irrigation mode of the sprinkling irrigation of traditional big-arch shelter and flood irrigation effectively and realize the irrigation of higher accuracy, not only can save the water resource, can also effectively save the manpower and better guarantee crops are in the environment that suits the growth, the device user mode is convenient simultaneously, can replace traditional manual irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation widely, not only can realize simple irrigation and can also realize the application to pesticide and water-soluble fertilizer, thereby agricultural production's benefit has been improved effectively, has very high practical value.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter with high-efficient irrigation system, includes big-arch shelter frame (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse frame is characterized in that a hanging rod (2) is mounted inside the greenhouse frame (1) through bolts, a fixing frame (11) is fixedly mounted below the hanging rod (2) through bolts, a sliding groove (4) is formed in the fixing frame (11), a sliding rail (8) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixing frame (11) through bolts, a moving seat (5) is slidably mounted on the sliding rail (8), a driving motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the moving seat (5) through bolts, the output end of the driving motor (10) drives a driving wheel (9), and a rack which is in matched meshed connection with the driving wheel (9) is integrally formed on the sliding rail (8);
the movable seat (5) is fixedly provided with a lifting device (3) through a bolt, the output end of the lifting device (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting rack (7) through a bolt, at least three irrigation heads (6) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack (7), at least three temperature and humidity sensors (24) are equidistantly arranged on the fixed frame (11), the fixed frame (11) is fixedly provided with a guide pipe (12) through a bolt, a liquid feeding hose (19) is inserted and installed in the guide pipe (12), the tail end of the liquid feeding hose (19) is placed in the chute (4), and the mounting rack (7) is provided with a butt joint seat (22) communicated with each irrigation head (6), the butt joint seat (22) is provided with a control valve (21), the tail end of the butt joint seat (22) is connected with the liquid feeding hose (19), and the right side of the sliding chute (4) is provided with an opening which is convenient for the butt joint seat (22) to move and can prevent the liquid feeding hose (19) from going out;
the inside of big-arch shelter frame (1) is provided with mixing box (16), and has first liquid pump (15) of sending that is used for connecting mixing box (16) inside and outside water source through bolt fixed mounting on mixing box (16), there is second liquid pump (13) of sending that is used for connecting mixing box (16) inside and liquid delivery hose (19) upper end of mixing box (16) through bolt fixed mounting, and has seted up inlet (18) on mixing box (16), there are agitator motor (17) through bolt fixed mounting on mixing box (16), and the output drive of agitator motor (17) has the stirring rake that inserts mixing box (16) inside, there is first controller (14) through bolt fixed mounting on mixing box (16), and has second controller (20) and built-in power supply (23) through bolt fixed mounting on removing seat (5), first controller (14) are electric connection temperature and humidity sensor (24) respectively through the wire, The device comprises a first liquid sending pump (15), a second liquid sending pump (13) and a stirring motor (17), wherein a first controller (14) is in signal connection with a second controller (20) through a wireless network, and the second controller (20) is respectively and electrically connected with a lifting device (3), a driving motor (10), a built-in power supply (23) and a control valve (21) through leads.
2. The planting greenhouse with the efficient irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first controller (14) and the second controller (20) are both stm32 series single-chip microcomputers, and the driving motor (10) and the stirring motor (17) are both stepping motors.
3. The planting greenhouse with the efficient irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the built-in power supply (23) is a lithium battery pack, and the first controller (14) supplies power through an external cable.
4. The planting greenhouse with the efficient irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (11) is provided with a pair of pulleys for clamping the liquid feeding hose (19) through a bearing at the position butted with the guide pipe (12), and the liquid feeding hose (19) is fixed in the guide pipe (12) through a hoop.
5. The planting greenhouse with the efficient irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (3) is an ANT-52 type electric push rod, and the irrigation head (6) is a water dropper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921661901.XU CN211532047U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Planting greenhouse with efficient irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921661901.XU CN211532047U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Planting greenhouse with efficient irrigation system |
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CN211532047U true CN211532047U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN201921661901.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211532047U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Planting greenhouse with efficient irrigation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114451389A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 寿宁县日昇农业发展有限公司 | Mountain rail car and medicine feeding method |
CN114667871A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-28 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921661901.XU patent/CN211532047U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114667871A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-28 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device |
CN114451389A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 寿宁县日昇农业发展有限公司 | Mountain rail car and medicine feeding method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200922 Termination date: 20210930 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |