CN110999771A - Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container - Google Patents

Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110999771A
CN110999771A CN201911110158.3A CN201911110158A CN110999771A CN 110999771 A CN110999771 A CN 110999771A CN 201911110158 A CN201911110158 A CN 201911110158A CN 110999771 A CN110999771 A CN 110999771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation container
plate
arc
root system
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911110158.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴劼
姜东�
丁艳峰
周国栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Huitong Crop Phenotype Research Institute Co Ltd
Nanjing Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Huitong Crop Phenotype Research Institute Co Ltd
Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Huitong Crop Phenotype Research Institute Co Ltd, Nanjing Agricultural University filed Critical Nanjing Huitong Crop Phenotype Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911110158.3A priority Critical patent/CN110999771A/en
Publication of CN110999771A publication Critical patent/CN110999771A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/109264 priority patent/WO2021093389A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant root system irrigation system based on a double-cylinder cultivation container, relates to the field of root system growth equipment, and aims to reduce the arrangement of water outlet pipelines and realize the purpose of uniformly irrigating the root system cultivation container, wherein the technical scheme is as follows: including placing the moving frame in cultivation frame top, be equipped with around the irrigation subassembly that moves in root system cultivation container center and be arranged in irrigating the plant in the root system cultivation container on the moving frame.

Description

Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of root system growth equipment, in particular to a plant root system irrigation system based on a double-cylinder cultivation container.
Background
The plant cultivation container in the existing container cultivation technology mainly puts the cultivation substrate into the container directly, then adds water regularly, some plant roots adopt double-cylinder cultivation container, the plant roots absorb water and nutrient substance in the cylinder cultivation container.
Chinese patent publication No. CN110089307A discloses an automated imaging system for plant roots based on a double-cylinder cultivation container, which includes a transparent root cultivation container; the cultivation frame is used for loading a plurality of transparent root system cultivation containers; and the movable cultivation vehicle is used for transferring the cultivation frame loaded with the transparent root system cultivation container between the shading chamber and the cultivation area. The cultivation frame is a cuboid frame, longitudinal and transverse beams at the bottom of the cultivation frame are distributed in a staggered mode to divide a plurality of rectangular areas, a plurality of transparent root system cultivation containers are vertically placed in each rectangular area at intervals, and spacing bars at the top of the cultivation frame are staggered in a criss-cross mode to form a plurality of rectangular openings; each transparent root system cultivation container with one the rectangle mouth corresponds, the top of transparent root system cultivation container stretches into in the rectangle mouth, the shading lid at transparent root system cultivation container top is taken four edges in the top of rectangle mouth cultivation frame side is equipped with the light screen all around.
Need irrigate at plant roots growing process, soil cultivation circle container often adopts top-down's irrigation methods, generally irrigates through a plurality of outlet conduit of fixed, but under this mode, a cultivation container need connect a plurality of outlet conduit in order to realize even irrigation, and work load is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant root system irrigation system based on a double-cylinder cultivation container, which can achieve the aim of reducing the arrangement of water outlet pipes and realizing uniform irrigation of the root system cultivation container.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant roots irrigation system based on two drum cultivation containers, is including placing the moving frame in cultivation frame top, be equipped with on the moving frame around the root system cultivation container center remove and be arranged in irrigating the irrigation subassembly of plant in the root system cultivation container.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the plant in the root system cultivation container in the needs are irrigated to the cultivation frame, place the movable frame in cultivation frame top, make the irrigation subassembly on the movable frame move around root system cultivation container center and irrigate the plant in the root system cultivation container, this moment because the irrigation subassembly can remove, can reduce the quantity of delivery port in the irrigation subassembly, when reaching the purpose that can be automatic irrigate transparent root system cultivation container in the cultivation frame, realize evenly irrigating the plant in the root system cultivation container, operator's work load is reduced, irrigation efficiency has been improved, the time cost is saved, and when not needing to use the irrigation subassembly, it can to move the movable frame from the cultivation frame shifts up, and convenient for operation, and be convenient for cultivate the removal of frame.
Preferably, irrigate the subassembly including setting up the fixed plate that just is located root system cultivation container top on moving frame, be equipped with the shower nozzle towards root system cultivation container import on the fixed plate, be equipped with the retaining box on the moving frame, be equipped with the connecting pipe of intercommunication retaining box and shower nozzle on the retaining box, be equipped with the water pump in the box water intake shower nozzle that will retain water on the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the fixed plate is an arc-shaped plate distributed along the arc of the root system cultivation container cylinder, and a first driving piece for driving the spray head to move along the arc-shaped plate is arranged on the fixed plate.
Preferably, first driving piece includes along the arc rack that the arc plate distributes, places the slide in arc rack top, rotate the setting on the slide and with arc rack toothing's gear, the slide upper end is equipped with drive gear pivoted first motor, the tooth distribution of arc rack is on the outer circular wall of arc rack, the slide extends the fixed plate and extends to root system cultivation container center direction, the shower nozzle is fixed in the one side that the slide extends the fixed plate, when first motor drive gear rotates and makes the gear remove along the arc rack, be equipped with on the slide and make the slide along with the rolling element that the gear removed together.
Preferably, the number of the fixing plates is set to two plates distributed on two opposite sides of the root system cultivation container, and the two arc-shaped plates form an outer circular arc of the cylinder of the root system cultivation container.
Preferably, the movable frame is provided with a second driving piece which enables the fixing plate to move towards the direction far away from the root system cultivation container.
Preferably, the second driving part comprises a hinge rod hinged to the fixed plate, one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the hinge rod is hinged to the movable frame, the lower end of the fixed plate of the movable frame is hinged to a telescopic rod, and a third driving part for driving the telescopic rod to move up and down is arranged on the movable frame;
the third driving piece comprises a horizontal plate which is erected on the movable frame through a vertical plate, a lead screw is connected to the horizontal plate in a rotating mode, a telescopic rod is far away from a fixed plate, is sleeved outside the lead screw and is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the lead screw is driven by a second motor fixed at the lower end of the horizontal plate.
Preferably, the movable frame comprises criss-cross connecting plates distributed along the periphery of each root system cultivation container, an opening formed between the connecting plates corresponds to each root system cultivation container, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the connecting plates, and one ends of the vertical rods, far away from the connecting plates, are connected through connecting rods;
the second driving piece is arranged on the moving plate, the moving plate is connected to the connecting plate in a sliding mode, and a fourth driving piece for driving the moving plate to move along the length direction of the connecting plate is arranged on the connecting plate.
Preferably, be equipped with the mounting of fixed each connecting pipe on the moving frame, the mounting is including setting up the deflector that just distributes along moving frame direction of height on the moving frame, the deflector corresponds the quantity setting of connecting pipe, each be equipped with a plurality of holding rings that fix the connecting pipe that corresponds on the deflector, each the holding ring distributes along vertical direction, at the water pump delivery port the connecting pipe passes behind each holding ring and communicates with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the cultivation device further comprises a lifting device for placing the moving frame above the cultivation frame.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the plant in the root system cultivation container in the cultivation frame is irrigated to needs, place the movable frame in cultivation frame top, make the irrigation subassembly on the movable frame move around root system cultivation container center and irrigate the plant in the root system cultivation container, this moment because the irrigation subassembly can remove, can reduce the quantity of delivery port in the irrigation subassembly, when reaching the purpose of can be automatic irrigating transparent root system cultivation container in the cultivation frame, the realization is evenly irrigated the plant in the root system cultivation container, reduce operator's work load, irrigation efficiency has been improved, time cost is saved, and when not needing to use the irrigation subassembly, it can to move the movable frame from the cultivation frame up-down, and convenient for operation, and be convenient for the removal of cultivation frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the second motor of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view for embodying the first roller and the second roller of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view for embodying the chain of the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation frame; 11. moving the frame; 111. a connecting plate; 112. a vertical rod; 113. a connecting rod; 114. moving the plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a spray head; 14. a water storage box; 141. a connecting pipe; 142. a water pump; 15. an arc-shaped rack; 151. a slide plate; 1511. a first roller; 1512. a second roller; 1513. a cylinder; 1514. a first runner; 1515. a second runner; 152. a gear; 153. a first motor; 154. a rolling body; 16. a hinged lever; 161. a telescopic rod; 17. a vertical plate; 171. a horizontal plate; 172. a screw rod; 173. a second motor; 18. a guide plate; 181. a positioning ring; 182. a chain; 183. a guide groove; 184. a drive shaft; 185. a driving tooth; 186. a third motor; 19. a hoisting device; 2. a root system cultivation container; 3. and (5) plant growing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The soil cultivation round container is usually irrigated from top to bottom, and is generally irrigated uniformly through a plurality of fixed water outlet pipelines. However, in this mode, in order to realize uniform irrigation, a plurality of water outlet pipes need to be connected, so that the workload is high, and once the cultivation container is fixed, the cultivation container cannot be moved. In addition, it is difficult to accurately ensure the water output of each outlet conduit. The French farm courtyard adopts the mode of modularization irrigation to carry out automatic irrigation to each cultivation container in combination with the shunt, and this kind of circular container plant is cultivated at the periphery of circular container and is grown, and the shunt is located the center of circular container. However, this method requires easy movement of the cultivation to the location of the irrigation device, which also results in a large amount of handling work. In addition, the water injection head of the mode is inserted into the flow divider from top to bottom, so that the blades of the big plants are easily damaged.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a plant root irrigation system based on a double-cylinder cultivation container, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising a movable frame 11 disposed above a cultivation frame 1, wherein the movable frame 11 is provided with an irrigation assembly that moves around the center of the root cultivation container 2 and is used for irrigating plants in the root cultivation container 2. The cultivation frame 1 and the root system cultivation container 2 can be a cultivation frame 1 and a transparent root system cultivation container 2 of a plant root system automatic imaging system based on a double-cylinder cultivation container with the publication number of CN110089307A, and are not described herein again. To our round container of root system cultivation container 2, the plant 3 is located in the center of the container 2, so it is necessary to irrigate the plant 3 in a manner surrounding the container 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the plant in the root system cultivation container 2 in the cultivation frame 1 needs to be irrigated, place movable frame 11 in cultivation frame 1 top, make the irrigation subassembly on the movable frame 11 move around root system cultivation container 2 center and irrigate the plant in the root system cultivation container 2, this moment because the irrigation subassembly can remove, can reduce the quantity of delivery port in the irrigation subassembly, when reaching the purpose that can be automatic irrigate transparent root system cultivation container 2 in the cultivation frame 1, the realization is evenly irrigated the plant in the root system cultivation container 2, reduce operator's work load, irrigation efficiency has been improved, time cost has been practiced thrift, and when not needing to use the irrigation subassembly, with movable frame 11 from cultivation frame 1 move up can, and convenient for operation, and be convenient for cultivate the removal of frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the irrigation assembly includes a fixing plate 12 disposed on the movable frame 11 and located above the root system cultivation container 2, a nozzle 13 facing the inlet of the root system cultivation container 2 is disposed on the fixing plate 12, the nozzle 13 includes a vertical pipe penetrating through the fixing plate 12 along the vertical direction, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing plate 12 are extended from the two ends of the vertical pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe faces the cylinder of the root system cultivation container 2 and is flared, the lower end of the vertical pipe closes the upper end opening, the upper end of the movable frame 11 is provided with a water storage box 14, a connecting pipe 141 communicating the water storage box 14 with the nozzle 13 is disposed on the water storage box 14, the connecting pipe 141 is connected with the upper end opening of the vertical pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe is closed and provided with a plurality of water sprinkling holes, a water pump 142 for pumping water. The water pump 142 adopts a peristaltic pump, and irrigation precision is ensured by the peristaltic pump.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the water pump 142 pumps the water in the water storage box 14 into the spray head 13 through the connecting pipe 141, so that the water enters the root system cultivation container 2 for irrigation, the height of the bottom of the water storage box 14 at the water inlet of the connecting pipe 141 is lower than that of the bottom of the water storage box 14 at the side of the water storage box 14 opposite to the water inlet of the connecting pipe 141, and the opening of the water storage box 14 is upward, so that a user can add water into the water storage box 14 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing plate 12 is an arc-shaped plate distributed along the arc of the cylinder of the container 2, and the fixing plate 12 is provided with a first driving member for driving the nozzle 13 to move along the arc-shaped plate.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first driving member includes an arc-shaped rack 15 distributed along an arc-shaped plate, a sliding plate 151 disposed above the arc-shaped rack 15, a gear 152 rotatably disposed on the sliding plate 151 and engaged with the arc-shaped rack 15, a first motor 153 for driving the gear 152 to rotate disposed at an upper end of the sliding plate 151, teeth of the arc-shaped rack 15 are distributed on an outer circumferential wall of the arc-shaped rack 15, the sliding plate 151 extends out of the fixing plate 12 and extends toward a center direction of the root system cultivation container 2, the spray head 13 is fixed at a side of the sliding plate 151 extending out of the fixing plate 12, and when the gear 152 is driven by the first motor 153 to rotate so that the gear 152 moves along the arc-shaped rack 15, the sliding plate. The both ends of slide 151 all extend out the arc, the mounting is including rotating first roller 1511 and the second roller 1512 that sets up at slide 151 extension arc both ends respectively, first roller 1511 and second roller 1512 all rotate the connection on slide 151, first roller 1511 is close to gear 152 and distributes, and first roller 1511 is including setting up vertical cylinder 1513 on slide 151, cylinder 1513 lower extreme rotates to be connected with along rolling first runner 1514 of arc lateral wall and cylinder 1513 and rotates towards one side of arc and be connected with along rolling second runner 1515 of arc up end along the rotation of one side of arc, second roller 1512 rolls along one side that arc rack 15 deviates from gear 152. When the first motor 153 drives the size to rotate, the gear 152 moves along the arc-shaped rack 15, and at this time, the first roller 1511 and the second roller 1512 enable the sliding plate 151 to move together with the gear 152, so that the spray heads 13 on the sliding plate 151 move around the center of the root system cultivation container 2 and irrigate the plants in the root system cultivation container 2 uniformly, and at this time, the number of spray heads 13 and the number of connecting pipes 141 required for irrigating the plants in one root system cultivation container 2 are reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the number of the fixing plates 12 is set to two plates distributed on two opposite sides of the root system cultivation container 2, the two arc plates form an outer circular arc of the cylinder of the root system cultivation container 2, and at this time, two ends of the arc-shaped rack 15 located on each fixing plate 12 extend out of two ends of the fixing plate 12, so that the spray head 13 on the sliding plate 151 can irrigate plants at the butt joint of the two fixing plates 12.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the movable frame 11 is provided with a second driving member for moving the fixing plate 12 in a direction away from the container 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second driving member includes a hinge rod 16 hinged to the fixed plate 12, one end of the hinge rod 16 away from the fixed plate 12 is hinged to the movable frame 11, the movable frame 11 is hinged to a telescopic rod 161 at the lower end of the fixed plate 12, and the movable frame 11 is provided with a third driving member for driving the telescopic rod 161 to move up and down;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the third driving member includes a horizontal plate 171 erected on the movable frame 11 through the vertical plate 17, a screw rod 172 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 171, an end of the telescopic rod 161 away from the fixed plate 12 is sleeved outside the screw rod 172 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 172, and the screw rod 172 is driven by a second motor 173 fixed at a lower end of the horizontal plate 171.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the second motor 173 drives the screw rod 172 to rotate, one end of the telescopic rod 161 on the screw rod 172 moves up and down along the screw rod 172, and when the screw rod 172 drives one end of the telescopic rod 161 to move down, the other end of the telescopic rod 161 also moves down along with the screw rod, so that the hinge rod 16 swings down, and the fixing plate 12 moves towards the direction close to the root system cultivation container 2 until the two opposite ends of the arc-shaped rack 15 on the fixing plate 12 at the two opposite sides of the root system cultivation container 2 are abutted, so that the nozzle 13 on the sliding plate 151 is located above the inlet of the root system cultivation container 2, and at this time, the first motor 153 drives the sliding plate 151 to; when the screw rod 172 drives one end of the telescopic rod 161 to move upwards, the telescopic rod 161 extends to the maximum length, and then, as the telescopic rod 161 continues to move upwards, the end of the telescopic rod 161 away from the screw rod 172 drives the fixing plate 12 to move towards the direction away from the root system cultivation container 2, and at this time, the hinge rod 16 swings upwards.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the movable frame 11 includes criss-cross connecting plates 111 distributed along the periphery of each root system cultivation container 2, an opening formed between the connecting plates 111 corresponds to each root system cultivation container 2, a plurality of vertical rods 112 are arranged above the connecting plates 111, the height of each vertical rod 112 is higher than the plant height of a plant, and one end of each vertical rod 112 far away from the connecting plate 111 is connected through a connecting rod 113; the water storage box 14 is provided on the link 113.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the second driving member is disposed on the moving plate 114, the moving plate 114 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 111, and the connecting plate 111 is provided with a fourth driving member for driving the moving plate 114 to move along the length direction of the connecting plate 111. The fixing part for fixing each connecting pipe 141 is arranged on the moving frame 11, the fixing part comprises guide plates 18 which are arranged on the moving frame 11 and distributed along the height direction of the moving frame 11, the guide plates 18 are arranged corresponding to the number of the connecting pipes 141, a plurality of positioning rings 181 which fix the corresponding connecting pipes 141 on the guide plates 18 are arranged on each guide plate 18, each positioning ring 181 is distributed along the vertical direction, and the connecting pipes 141 at the water outlet of the water pump 142 are communicated with the spray head 13 after penetrating through each positioning ring 181.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the fourth driving component includes a chain 182 disposed on one side of the guide plate 18 and distributed along the length direction of the guide plate 18, at this time, the guide plate 18 is an L-shaped plate, one side of the guide plate 18 is fixed on a connecting rod 113 at the upper end, the other end of the guide plate is fixed on the vertical rod 112, at this time, a guide slot 183 for the chain 182 to be distributed along the length direction of the guide plate 18 in the guide plate 18 is disposed on the guide plate 18, a driving shaft 184 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 112, a driving tooth 185 engaged with each chain 182 is disposed on the driving shaft 184, the driving shaft 184 is driven to rotate by a third motor 186 fixed on the vertical rod 112, one end of the chain 182 extends out of the guide plate 18 and is connected to the moving plate 114, at this time, the third motor 186 drives the driving shaft 184 to rotate, so as to.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the moving plate 114 is pulled by the single-bent chain 182 at two opposite sides of the root cultivation container 2, two half rings of adjacent root cultivation containers 2 are positioned and automatically irrigated in a surrounding manner, and the irrigation is performed once every time the moving ring travels a distance of one root cultivation container 2. The height that highly is less than the plant 3 height with the second driving piece on the movable plate 114, irrigate the subassembly simultaneously and adopt the flexible mode of semicircle umbrella-type, be in the shrink state at the in-process of advancing, fixed plate 12 is located the position of keeping away from root system cultivation container 2 promptly, reduce to irrigate subassembly and fourth driving piece and cause the damage to the blade of plant 3 this moment, irrigate the subassembly and be in the expansion state under movable plate 114 is in quiescent condition, fixed plate 12 is located the position that is close to root system cultivation container 2 promptly, encircle the irrigation to plant 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container further comprises a lifting device 19 for placing the movable frame 11 above the cultivation frame 1, wherein the lifting device 19 adopts a travelling crane for lifting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plant roots irrigation system based on two drum cultivation containers which characterized by: including placing moving frame (11) above cultivation frame (1), be equipped with on moving frame (11) around the root system cultivation container center removal and be arranged in irrigating the irrigation subassembly of plant in the root system cultivation container.
2. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses an irrigation assembly, including setting up fixed plate (12) on moving frame (11) and being located root system cultivation container top, be equipped with on fixed plate (12) towards the import of root system cultivation container shower nozzle (13), be equipped with on moving frame (11) and hold water box (14), be equipped with connecting pipe (141) that the intercommunication was held water box (14) and shower nozzle (13) on holding water box (14), be equipped with on connecting pipe (141) water pump (142) in with holding water box (14) water intake shower nozzle (13), fixed plate (12) are the arc that distributes along root system cultivation container drum arc, be equipped with the first driving piece that drive shower nozzle (13) removed along the arc on fixed plate (12).
3. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first driving piece comprises an arc-shaped rack (15) distributed along the arc-shaped plate, a sliding plate (151) arranged above the arc-shaped rack (15), and a gear (152) which is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate (151) and is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (15), a first motor (153) for driving the gear (152) to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (151), the teeth of the arc-shaped rack (15) are distributed on the outer circular wall of the arc-shaped rack (15), the sliding plate (151) extends out of the fixing plate (12) and extends towards the center of the root system cultivation container, the spray head (13) is fixed on one side of the sliding plate (151) extending out of the fixed plate (12), when the first motor (153) drives the gear (152) to rotate so that the gear (152) moves along the arc-shaped rack (15), the sliding plate (151) is provided with a rolling body (154) which enables the sliding plate (151) to move along with the gear (152).
4. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the quantity of fixed plate (12) is established to two boards of distributing in the relative both sides of root system cultivation container, two the outer circular arc of root system cultivation container drum is constituteed to the arc.
5. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: and a second driving piece which enables the fixing plate (12) to move towards the direction far away from the root system cultivation container is arranged on the movable frame (11).
6. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the second driving piece comprises a hinge rod (16) hinged to the fixing plate (12), one end, far away from the fixing plate (12), of the hinge rod (16) is hinged to the moving frame (11), the lower end of the fixing plate (12) of the moving frame (11) is hinged to a telescopic rod (161), and a third driving piece for driving the telescopic rod (161) to move up and down is arranged on the moving frame (11);
the third driving piece comprises a horizontal plate (171) erected on the movable frame (11) through a vertical plate (17), the horizontal plate (171) is connected with a screw rod (172) in a rotating mode, one end, away from the fixed plate (12), of the telescopic rod (161) is sleeved outside the screw rod (172) and is in threaded connection with the screw rod (172), and the screw rod (172) is driven by a second motor (173) fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate (171).
7. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable frame (11) comprises criss-cross connecting plates (111) distributed along the periphery of each root system cultivation container, an opening formed between the connecting plates (111) corresponds to each root system cultivation container, a plurality of vertical rods (112) are arranged on the connecting plates (111), and one ends, far away from the connecting plates (111), of the vertical rods (112) are connected through connecting rods (113);
the second driving piece is arranged on the moving plate (114), the moving plate (114) is connected to the connecting plate (111) in a sliding mode, and a fourth driving piece for driving the moving plate (114) to move along the length direction of the connecting plate (111) is arranged on the connecting plate (111).
8. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the mounting of fixed each connecting pipe (141) on moving frame (11), the mounting is including setting up deflector (18) that just follows moving frame (11) direction of height distribution on moving frame (11), deflector (18) correspond the quantity setting of connecting pipe (141), each be equipped with a plurality of holding rings (181) of fixing connecting pipe (141) that will correspond on deflector (18), each holding ring (181) distribute along vertical direction, at water pump (142) delivery port connecting pipe (141) communicate with shower nozzle (13) after passing each holding ring (181).
9. The plant root irrigation system based on the double-cylinder cultivation container as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein: the device also comprises a lifting device (19) for placing the movable frame (11) above the cultivation frame (1).
CN201911110158.3A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container Pending CN110999771A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911110158.3A CN110999771A (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container
PCT/CN2020/109264 WO2021093389A1 (en) 2019-11-14 2020-08-14 Dual-cylinder cultivation container-based plant root irrigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911110158.3A CN110999771A (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021093389A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 南京根田科技有限公司 Dual-cylinder cultivation container-based plant root irrigation system

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CN107980602B (en) * 2017-11-24 2020-12-18 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Movable atomization cultivation system
AT520834B1 (en) * 2018-02-15 2019-08-15 Phytoniq Gmbh Device for humidifying and / or fertilizing plants
CN209057734U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-07-05 南京大源生态建设集团有限公司 Family balcony agricultural plant atomising cultivation device
CN110089307A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-06 南京农业大学 A kind of root system of plant automation imaging system based on double cylinder cultivating containers
CN110999771A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-14 南京慧瞳作物表型组学研究院有限公司 Plant root irrigation system based on double-cylinder cultivation container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021093389A1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-20 南京根田科技有限公司 Dual-cylinder cultivation container-based plant root irrigation system

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