CN215836172U

CN215836172U - But automatic water supply's forestry device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN215836172U
Application number: CN202121373829.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀侠; 杨丽娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Gansu Dongliangqu Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling culture device capable of automatically supplementing water, which comprises a moving frame, wherein support plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the moving frame, an irrigation mechanism is respectively arranged on one sides of the support plates, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of each support plate, a bottom plate is arranged on one side of each support plate, and a cultivation box is arranged at the top end of each bottom plate. Open the motor, the motor drives the drive shaft rotation, then it is rotatory to drive driving band and drive wheel in proper order, drive pivot synchronous revolution then, drive the main shaft promptly and assist the synchronous revolution of axle to it is rotatory to drive first seedling raising plate, rotatory certain angle falls the seedling on the second seedling raising plate of falling to its top unnecessary water and can irrigate the seedling on the second seedling raising plate, realized the device and be convenient for empty to water, prevent that the seedling from being flooded dead function, thereby improved the device's the cultivation survival rate of growing seedlings.

Description

But automatic water supply's forestry device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling culture device capable of automatically supplementing water.

Background

Seedling growth is one of important components of forestry work, and the seedling growth can be used for cultivating trees so as to protect the environment;

chinese patent No. CN209185221 discloses a frame-splittable seedling growth device, which is not easy to disassemble and assemble, and may cause a certain trouble when transplanting seedlings, and the connection relationship between the roller and the chute makes the seedling growth device move out from the inside of the device well, so as to facilitate the transplanting of seedlings, and meanwhile, the inside of the seedling growth device is provided with a nutrient substance filling layer, which can provide the nutrition required by the growth of plant seedlings, can ensure the growth of plant seedlings, and provide convenience for the seedling growth work;

the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: among the above-mentioned prior art technical scheme, the injected water waters the seedling in the seedling raising box, and the inconvenient upset of seedling raising plate, rivers are piled up easily on seedling raising plate, and rivers are wayward, flood easily and die and grow seedlings, influence the survival rate of growing seedlings, need carry out further improvement based on this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forestry seedling culture device capable of automatically replenishing water, and aims to solve the problems that a seedling culture plate provided in the background technology is not easy to turn over, and seedlings are easy to drown.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but automatic water supply's forestry device of growing seedlings, is including removing the frame, the extension board is all installed to the both sides of removing frame top, one side of extension board all is provided with watering mechanism, the connecting plate is installed to one side of extension board, the bottom plate is installed to one side of extension board, and the top of bottom plate installs the artificial containers, the surface of artificial containers is provided with actuating mechanism, the surface of extension board all is provided with slide mechanism, the roof is installed on the top of extension board.

Preferably, the support plates are arranged in two groups at the top end of the movable frame, and the two groups of support plates are symmetrically distributed about a vertical central axis of the movable frame.

Preferably, the watering mechanism includes the header tank, the header tank sets up in one side of extension board, the water pump is installed to the bottom of header tank, and one side of water pump installs the outlet pipe, and the one end of outlet pipe extends to the outside of header tank and installs the connecting pipe, the watering shower nozzle is installed to the bottom of connecting pipe, the internally mounted of header tank has the filter.

Preferably, the filter is provided with two sets ofly in the inside of header tank, the watering shower nozzle is provided with a plurality of groups in the bottom of connecting pipe, and a plurality of groups the watering shower nozzle is at the equidistant distribution of bottom of connecting pipe.

Preferably, the internally mounted of artificial containers has first seedling raising plate, and the top of first seedling raising plate is installed and is planted soil, the nutritive layer is installed on the top of planting soil, the inside of first seedling raising plate is provided with the venthole, one side main shaft of first seedling raising plate, one side of first seedling raising plate is installed and is assisted the axle, installs one side of first seedling raising plate is kept away from inside the artificial containers and is installed the second seedling raising plate.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor, the motor all sets up in the surface of artificial containers, the drive shaft is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of motor, and the surface winding of drive shaft has the driving band, the drive wheel is installed to the one end of driving band, and the pivot is installed to the one end of drive wheel.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute, the sliding chute is arranged on the surface of the support plate, a sliding plate is arranged inside the sliding chute in a sliding manner, and pulleys are arranged at two ends of the sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the forestry seedling culture device capable of automatically replenishing water not only realizes the functions of facilitating pouring and irrigating water and preventing seedlings from being drowned, but also realizes the functions of facilitating automatic water replenishing and high seedling irrigation efficiency, and realizes the function of facilitating replacement of a seedling culture box;

(1) the motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, then the driving belt and the driving wheel are sequentially driven to rotate, and then the rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate, namely the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the first seedling raising plate is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates a certain angle to enable the redundant irrigation water at the top end of the first seedling raising plate to fall down onto the second seedling raising plate, so that seedlings on the second seedling raising plate can be irrigated, the functions of facilitating pouring and irrigation of the device and preventing the seedlings from being drowned are realized, and the survival rate of seedling culture of the device is improved;

(2) proper amount of irrigation water is poured into the water collecting tank, the irrigation water passes through the filter plate, impurities in the water are subjected to multi-stage filtration, then the water pump is started, water in the water collecting tank is pumped out through the water outlet pipe and is injected into the connecting pipe, then the irrigation spray head is uniformly sprayed into the cultivating tank, timely irrigation is convenient for seedling cultivation, meanwhile, in daily rain, rainwater falls into the water collecting tank and is collected, automatic water injection is realized, continuous use can be realized, the device has the functions of facilitating automatic water supplement and irrigating seedlings with high efficiency;

(3) through promoting the artificial containers, the connecting plate through the artificial containers both sides drives the slide promptly and slides in the spout is inside, drives the pulley and slides in step in the spout simultaneously to install the artificial containers on the top of bottom plate, carry out above-mentioned opposite operation and can take the artificial containers out, be convenient for in time change the artificial containers, so that carry out timely washing to the artificial containers, realized the device and be convenient for change the function of seedling raising box, thereby improved the device convenience at the during operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pouring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a movable frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a watering mechanism; 301. a water collection tank; 302. a water pump; 303. a water outlet pipe; 304. a filter plate; 305. a connecting pipe; 306. watering the spray head; 4. a connecting plate; 5. an incubator; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a drive shaft; 603. a drive belt; 604. a drive wheel; 605. a rotating shaft; 7. a sliding mechanism; 701. a chute; 702. a slide plate; 703. a pulley; 8. a top plate; 9. a first seedling raising plate; 10. planting soil; 11. a nutritive layer; 12. an air outlet; 13. a second seedling raising plate; 14. a main shaft; 15. an auxiliary shaft; 16. a base plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a seedling growth device capable of automatically supplementing water comprises a movable frame 1, wherein support plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the movable frame 1;

two groups of support plates 2 are arranged at the top end of the movable frame 1, and the two groups of support plates 2 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle axis of the movable frame 1;

specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when in use

One side of the support plate 2 is provided with a pouring mechanism 3;

the irrigation mechanism 3 comprises a water collection tank 301, the water collection tank 301 is arranged on one side of the support plate 2, a water pump 302 is mounted at the bottom of the water collection tank 301, the model of the water pump 302 is 350QZB-50, the water pump 302 is connected with commercial power through a lead, a water outlet pipe 303 is mounted on one side of the water pump 302, one end of the water outlet pipe 303 extends to the outside of the water collection tank 301 and is provided with a connecting pipe 305, an irrigation spray head 306 is mounted at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 305, and a filter plate 304 is mounted inside the water collection tank 301;

two groups of filter plates 304 are arranged inside the water collecting tank 301, a plurality of groups of irrigation nozzles 306 are arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 305, and the irrigation nozzles 306 are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 305;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the water collecting tank is used, a proper amount of irrigation water is filled into the water collecting tank 301, the irrigation water passes through the filter plate 304, impurities in the water are subjected to multi-stage filtration, then the water pump 302 is started, the water in the water collecting tank 301 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 303 and is injected into the connecting pipe 305, and then the irrigation spray head 306 uniformly sprays the water into the cultivating tank 5, so that the seedling is irrigated in time, and meanwhile, in daily raining, rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 301 and is collected, so that the water collecting tank can be continuously used, and has the functions of saving water sources, saving energy and protecting environment;

a connecting plate 4 is arranged on one side of the support plate 2, a bottom plate 16 is arranged on one side of the support plate 2, and an incubator 5 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 16;

a first seedling raising plate 9 is arranged in the incubator 5, planting soil 10 is arranged at the top end of the first seedling raising plate 9, a nutrition layer 11 is arranged at the top end of the planting soil 10, an air outlet hole 12 is formed in the first seedling raising plate 9, a main shaft 14 at one side of the first seedling raising plate 9, an auxiliary shaft 15 is arranged at one side of the first seedling raising plate 9, and a second seedling raising plate 13 is arranged at one side, far away from the first seedling raising plate 9, in the incubator 5;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, a proper amount of planting soil 10 and a nutrition layer 11 are put into the incubator 5, poured on the first seedling raising plate 9 and the second seedling raising plate 13, and then seedlings are planted on the nutrition layer 11, so that sufficient nutrition can be provided for the growth of the seedlings;

the surface of the incubator 5 is provided with a driving mechanism 6;

the driving mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, the model of the motor 601 is YCTL112-4A4B, the motor 601 is connected with commercial power through a lead, the motors 601 are all arranged on the surface of the incubator 5, the output end of the motor 601 is provided with a driving shaft 602 through a coupler, the surface of the driving shaft 602 is wound with a driving belt 603, one end of the driving belt 603 is provided with a driving wheel 604, and one end of the driving wheel 604 is provided with a rotating shaft 605;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the seedling cultivation device is used, the motor 601 is turned on, the motor 601 drives the driving shaft 602 to rotate, then the driving belt 603 and the driving wheel 604 are sequentially driven to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 605 is driven to rotate synchronously, that is, the main shaft 14 and the auxiliary shaft 15 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the first seedling cultivation plate 9 is driven to rotate, and the seedling cultivation device rotates by a certain angle to fall the excessive clear water at the top end onto the second seedling cultivation plate 13, so that the seedling on the second seedling cultivation plate 13 can be irrigated, the seedling is prevented from being drowned, and the survival rate of the seedling cultivation can be improved;

the surface of the support plate 2 is provided with a sliding mechanism 7, and the top end of the support plate 2 is provided with a top plate 8;

the sliding mechanism 7 comprises sliding chutes 701, the sliding chutes 701 are arranged on the surface of the support plate 2, sliding plates 702 are arranged inside the sliding chutes 701 in a sliding manner, and pulleys 703 are arranged at two ends of each sliding plate 702;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, during the use, promote incubator 5, drive slide 702 through the connecting plate 4 of incubator 5 both sides promptly and slide in spout 701 inside, drive pulley 703 simultaneously and slide in step in spout 701 to install incubator 5 on the top of bottom plate 16, carry out the above-mentioned opposite operation and can take out incubator 5, be convenient for in time change incubator 5, so that carry out timely washing to the later stage of incubator 5.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the incubator 5 is pushed, namely the connecting plates 4 at the two sides of the incubator 5 drive the sliding plate 702 to slide in the sliding groove 701, and simultaneously drive the pulley 703 to synchronously slide in the sliding groove 701, so that the incubator 5 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 16, and the incubator 5 can be drawn out by carrying out the opposite operation, thereby being convenient for replacing the incubator 5 in time;

secondly, a proper amount of planting soil 10 and a nutrient layer 11 are filled into the incubator 5, the seedling is poured onto the first seedling raising plate 9 and the second seedling raising plate 13, the seedling is planted on the nutrient layer 11, a proper amount of irrigation water is filled into the water collecting tank 301, the irrigation water passes through the filter plate 304, impurities in the water are subjected to multi-stage filtration, the water pump 302 is started, the water in the water collecting tank 301 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 303 and is filled into the connecting pipe 305, and then the irrigation water is uniformly sprayed into the incubator 5 through the irrigation spray nozzle 306, so that timely irrigation is convenient for seedling raising, and meanwhile, rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 301 during daily raining, is collected and can be continuously used;

finally, watering falls into earlier in incubator 5 and falls on nutrition layer 11 on first seedling raising plate 9 top, opens motor 601 after that, and motor 601 drives drive shaft 602 rotatory, then drives driving band 603 and drive wheel 604 rotatory in proper order, then drives pivot 605 synchronous revolution, drives main shaft 14 and auxiliary shaft 15 synchronous revolution promptly to it is rotatory to drive first seedling raising plate 9, and rotatory certain angle falls down the unnecessary clear water in its top to second seedling raising plate 13 on can irrigate the seedling on the second seedling raising plate 13.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but automatic water supply's forestry device of growing seedlings, is including removing frame (1), its characterized in that: remove both sides on frame (1) top and all install extension board (2), one side of extension board (2) all is provided with watering mechanism (3), connecting plate (4) are installed to one side of extension board (2), bottom plate (16) are installed to one side of extension board (2), and the top of bottom plate (16) installs artificial containers (5), the surface of artificial containers (5) is provided with actuating mechanism (6), the surface of extension board (2) all is provided with slide mechanism (7), roof (8) are installed on the top of extension board (2).

2. A forestry seedling culture apparatus capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of support plates (2) are arranged at the top end of the movable frame (1), and the two groups of support plates (2) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical middle axis of the movable frame (1).

3. A forestry seedling culture apparatus capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 1, wherein: watering mechanism (3) include header tank (301), header tank (301) set up in one side of extension board (2), water pump (302) are installed to the bottom of header tank (301), and one side of water pump (302) installs outlet pipe (303), and the one end of outlet pipe (303) extends to the outside of header tank (301) and installs connecting pipe (305), watering shower nozzle (306) are installed to the bottom of connecting pipe (305), the internally mounted of header tank (301) has filter (304).

4. A forestry seedling culture device capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 3, wherein: the filter (304) are provided with two sets of in the inside of header tank (301), watering shower nozzle (306) are provided with a plurality of groups in the bottom of connecting pipe (305), and a plurality of groups watering shower nozzle (306) are at the equidistant distribution of bottom of connecting pipe (305).

5. A forestry seedling culture apparatus capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of artificial containers (5) has first seedling raising plate (9), and the top of first seedling raising plate (9) is installed and is planted soil (10), nutrition layer (11) are installed on the top of planting soil (10), the inside of first seedling raising plate (9) is provided with venthole (12), one side main shaft (14) of first seedling raising plate (9), supplementary axle (15) are installed to one side of first seedling raising plate (9), install one side of artificial containers (5) inside keeping away from first seedling raising plate (9) installs second seedling raising plate (13).

6. A forestry seedling culture apparatus capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) is arranged on the surface of the incubator (5), a driving shaft (602) is mounted at the output end of the motor (601) through a coupler, a driving belt (603) is wound on the surface of the driving shaft (602), a driving wheel (604) is mounted at one end of the driving belt (603), and a rotating shaft (605) is mounted at one end of the driving wheel (604).

7. A forestry seedling culture apparatus capable of automatically replenishing water according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism (7) comprises sliding chutes (701), the sliding chutes (701) are arranged on the surface of the support plate (2), sliding plates (702) are arranged inside the sliding chutes (701) in a sliding mode, and pulleys (703) are arranged at two ends of each sliding plate (702).