CN211531771U

CN211531771U - Ditching device for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN211531771U
Application number: CN201922063219.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦中明
Original assignee: Chongqing Qin'ao Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Qin'ao Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for agricultural production, including the sweep, one side outer wall of sweep is provided with the towing hook, four corners of sweep bottom outer wall all have the wheel carrier through bolted connection, and the both sides inner wall of wheel carrier opens there is the shrinkage pool, and the inner wall of shrinkage pool rotates through the bearing and is connected with the gyro wheel, four corners of sweep top outer wall all have electric telescopic handle through bolted connection, and electric telescopic handle's piston one end is provided with the roof, the top outer wall fixedly connected with motor of roof, and the welding of the output shaft one end of motor has the action wheel, the bottom outer wall of roof is provided with the mount, and the both sides inner wall of mount opens there is spacing hole, and the inner wall in spacing hole rotates through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall. The utility model discloses can adjust the dig hole degree of depth, use and have more the flexibility to can effectively avoid digging the earth of digging and fall back the ditch inslot again, the ditching effect is better.

Description

Ditching device for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production ditching technical field especially relates to a ditching device for agricultural production.

Background

China is a big agricultural-farming country, various sowing methods are used for planting agricultural products, common methods include throwing planting, dibbling planting, ditching planting and seedling planting, different planting methods are required due to different planting varieties in various regions, and different planting methods need different planting machines, while ditching planting needs a ditching device to ditch a long ditch for planting.

At present, current ditching device still has certain weak point, and the ditching machine of same model can only open the long ditch that corresponds the degree of depth, uses and has certain limitation, and the earth of digging stays very easily in the ditch, and the ditching effect is relatively poor, consequently, needs a urgent need to design a ditching device for agricultural production and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a ditching device for agricultural production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a ditching device for agricultural production comprises a turning plate, wherein a traction hook is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the turning plate, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the turning plate are respectively connected with a wheel carrier through bolts, concave holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the wheel carrier, idler wheels are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the concave holes through bearings, four corners of the outer wall of the top of the turning plate are respectively connected with an electric telescopic rod through bolts, a top plate is arranged at one end of a piston of the electric telescopic rod, a motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top plate, a driving wheel is welded at one end of an output shaft of the motor, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate, limiting holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected, the outer wall of pivot is provided with the ditching roller, and the outer wall of ditching roller is provided with the equidistance and is the annular ditch fill that distributes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner walls of the two sides of the sweep are provided with connecting rods, and the outer wall of one end of each connecting rod is welded with a triangular block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer walls of the two sides of the triangular block are provided with soil discharge grooves distributed at equal intervals.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the electric telescopic rod and the motor are both connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the top plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the positions, close to the two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the ditch digging bucket are provided with transverse grooves, and the inner walls of the transverse grooves are connected with first sawtooth racks through bolts.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the position that digs ditch fill top outer wall and be close to one side is provided with perpendicular groove, and erects the inner wall in groove and has second sawtooth rack through bolted connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arranged electric telescopic rod, the motor, the crawler belt, the ditching roller and the ditching bucket, the driving motor works, the driven wheel can be driven to rotate by the crawler belt on the driving wheel, the driven wheel can drive the ditching roller on the rotating shaft to rotate, soil can be planed into the ditching bucket by the ditching bucket on the ditching roller, and the soil in the ditching bucket can be thrown out along with the rotation of the ditching roller, so that the next round of soil planing of the ditching bucket is facilitated, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod is driven to work, the lifting of the top plate can be controlled, the purpose of adjusting the depth of a digging pit is achieved, and the use is more flexible;

2. through the arranged triangular block and the soil discharge groove, soil thrown out of the ditch digging bucket falls on the triangular block and slides to two sides of the ditch along the soil discharge groove on the triangular block in the ditching process, the dug soil is effectively prevented from falling back into the ditch, and the ditching effect is better;

3. through the first sawtooth rack and the second sawtooth rack that set up, the first sawtooth rack that is located on digging the ditch fill can be when ditching with the horizontal rhizome sawing in the ditch, the second sawtooth rack that is located on digging the ditch fill can be when ditching with the vertical rhizome sawing in the ditch, it causes the ditching roller card to pause to avoid the plant rhizome in the earth, make the ditching process more smooth, and pass through bolted connection between first sawtooth rack and the second sawtooth rack and the digging ditch fill, conveniently change first sawtooth rack and first sawtooth rack, have more the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a ditching device for agricultural production according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the ditching device for agricultural production according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a triangular block of the ditching device for agricultural production, which is provided by the embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a ditch digging bucket structure of the ditching device for agricultural production provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle plate 1, a traction hook 2, an electric telescopic rod 3, a top plate 4, a motor 5, a protective cover 6, a driving wheel 7, a crawler 8, a fixed frame 9, a triangular block 10, a wheel frame 11, a roller 12, a driven wheel 13, a ditching roller 14, a ditch digging bucket 15, a connecting rod 16, a soil discharging groove 17, a first sawtooth strip 18 and a second sawtooth strip 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a ditching device for agricultural production comprises a turning plate 1, wherein a towing hook 2 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the turning plate 1, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the turning plate 1 are connected with a wheel carrier 11 through bolts, concave holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the wheel carrier 11, the inner walls of the concave holes are rotatably connected with rollers 12 through bearings, four corners of the outer wall of the top of the turning plate 1 are connected with an electric telescopic rod 3 through bolts, a top plate 4 is arranged at one end of a piston of the electric telescopic rod 3, the outer wall of the top plate 4 is connected with a motor 5 through bolts, a driving wheel 7 is welded at one end of an output shaft of the motor 5, a fixing frame 9 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 4, limiting holes are formed in the inner walls of two, the inner wall of track 8 and the outer wall of action wheel 7 rotate to be connected, and the outer wall of pivot is provided with ditching roller 14, and the outer wall welding of ditching roller 14 has the equal distance to be the ditching fill 15 of annular distribution.

Wherein, connecting rod 16 has all been welded to the both sides inner wall of sweep 1, and the welding of the one end outer wall of connecting rod 16 has three hornblocks 10, and the both sides outer wall of three hornblocks 10 all opens the groove 17 of dumping that the equidistance distributes, and electric telescopic handle 3 and motor 5 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the wire, and the welding of the top outer wall of roof 4 has safety cover 6.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, will drive the car and connect with the towing pintle 2 on the sweep 1, then driving motor 5 works, can drive through the track 8 on the action wheel 7 and rotate from driving wheel 13, from driving wheel 13 can drive the epaxial ditching roller 14 of commentaries on classics and rotate, through ditching ditch fill 15 on ditching roller 14 alright with dig earth to in digging ditch fill 15, and along with the rotation of ditching roller 14, alright throw away the earth in digging ditch fill 15, make things convenient for 15 next round of digging ditch fill 15 to dig earth, and simultaneously, drive electric telescopic handle 3 work, can control the lift of roof 4, and then reach the purpose of adjusting the depth of digging pit, use more the flexibility, in the ditching process, the earth of throwing away in digging ditch fill 15 can fall on triangular block 10, and slide to the slot both sides along the soil discharge groove 17 on triangular block 10, effectively avoid digging earth of digging out to fall back again in the slot, and the effect is better.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the ditching device for agricultural production, this embodiment compare in embodiment 1, still include that the position that digs ditch fill 15 top outer wall is close to both sides all opens there is the cross slot, and the inner wall of cross slot has first sawtooth rack 18 through bolted connection, and the position that digs ditch fill 15 top outer wall is close to one side is opened there is the perpendicular groove, and the inner wall of perpendicular groove has second sawtooth rack 19 through bolted connection.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, be located the first sawtooth rack 18 on the ditch fill 15 and can saw off the horizontal rhizome in the ditch when ditching, be located the second sawtooth rack 19 on the ditch fill 15 and can saw off the vertical rhizome in the ditch when ditching, avoid the plant rhizome in the earth to cause ditching roller 14 card to pause for the ditching process is more smooth, and passes through bolted connection between first sawtooth rack 18 and second sawtooth rack 19 and the ditch fill 15, conveniently changes first sawtooth rack 18 and first sawtooth rack 19, has more the practicality.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ditching device for agricultural production comprises a turning plate (1) and is characterized in that a traction hook (2) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the turning plate (1), four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the turning plate (1) are connected with a wheel carrier (11) through bolts, concave holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the wheel carrier (11), rolling wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the concave holes through bearings, electric telescopic rods (3) are connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the top of the turning plate (1) through bolts, a top plate (4) is arranged at one end of a piston of each electric telescopic rod (3), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate (4), a driving wheel (7) is welded to one end of an output shaft of the motor (5), a fixing frame (9) is arranged on the outer wall, the inner wall in spacing hole rotates through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall welding of pivot has from driving wheel (13), and rotates from the outer wall of driving wheel (13) and be connected with track (8), and the inner wall of track (8) and the outer wall of action wheel (7) rotate to be connected, the outer wall of pivot is provided with ditching roller (14), and the outer wall of ditching roller (14) is provided with the equidistance and is ditch bucket (15) that the annular distributes.

2. The ditching device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the turning plate (1) are provided with connecting rods (16), and the outer wall of one end of each connecting rod (16) is welded with a triangular block (10).

3. Ditching device for agricultural production according to claim 2, wherein the two lateral external walls of the triangular block (10) are provided with soil discharge grooves (17) distributed equidistantly.

4. The ditching device for agricultural production according to claim 3, wherein the electric telescopic rod (3) and the motor (5) are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.

5. Ditching device for agricultural production according to claim 4, characterized in that the top outer wall of the top plate (4) is provided with a protective cover (6).

6. A ditching device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein transverse grooves are formed in the outer wall of the top of the ditching bucket (15) close to the two sides, and the inner walls of the transverse grooves are connected with first sawtooth racks (18) through bolts.

7. Ditching device for agricultural production according to claim 6, wherein a vertical slot is provided on the outer wall of the top of the ditch digging bucket (15) near one side, and the inner wall of the vertical slot is connected with a second sawtooth rack (19) through a bolt.