CN211531698U - Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit - Google Patents
Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211531698U CN211531698U CN201922435463.1U CN201922435463U CN211531698U CN 211531698 U CN211531698 U CN 211531698U CN 201922435463 U CN201922435463 U CN 201922435463U CN 211531698 U CN211531698 U CN 211531698U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- powder ridge
- helical blade
- earth
- spiral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical semi-hollow spiral plate powder ridge drill bit, which comprises a drill bit rod, a helical blade and a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod, the helical blade is welded on the surface of the drill bit rod, and the top end of the drill bit rod is provided with a connecting plate which is convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral plate powder ridge drill bit; the spiral blade is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and helical blade rotary-cut earth, the drill bit pole blocks partly earth, has some earth by the extrusion bonding on helical blade, and the setting of crossing the mud hole can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of arable land machines specifically are a vertical half hollow spiral dish powder ridge drill bit.
Background
In the civilization history of thousands of years in China, agriculture occupies an important position in the whole production. Our ancestors can maintain survival and breeding as ancient and present due to the invention of cultivation tools such as hoe, colter and the like, and the cultivation tools are great in importance and contribution to human beings. With the development of social economy, in order to increase the yield and improve the labor productivity, the labor people invent and create various agricultural production tools. In the field of tillage, the prior farming methods include deep tillage, shallow tillage, no tillage and combination of deep tillage and shallow tillage, and the farming is labor-consuming and hard because of being limited to production tools before modern mechanization appears, so that shallow tillage and no tillage are main means, and the quality of land is gradually degraded due to excessively frequent cultivation in the long year, soil hardening is serious, permeability is reduced, water and fertilizer conservation and energy storage capacity is reduced, and the requirement of high quality and high yield of shallow tillage or no-tillage crops cannot be met. Since the appearance of tractors and matched agricultural implements, deep ploughing is easy to realize, and people also pay attention to the combination of deep ploughing, shallow ploughing and no ploughing so as to meet the requirements of various plant growth.
In recent years, the emergence of the ridge smashing technology changes the existing backward cultivation mode, the cultivated layer is constructed by doubling again, a good farmland 'cultivated land reservoir' and a soil aerobic and oxygen increasing mechanism are formed, natural resources such as soil, natural rainfall, soil oxygen and the like are used in a friendly and efficient manner, the crop naturality is promoted to be greatly improved, the unit yield and the product quality are improved, and the modern agriculture development is light and simple cultivation, so that the grain, water resource, ecological safety and national health requirements of China are met. The ridge smashing technology is used for realizing ultra-deep ploughing and activating various land resources, repairing soil, increasing and storing natural rainfall and improving ecological huge science and application potential, green ecological big pattern agriculture can be constructed, and hopefully, the agriculture in China is changed from single cultivated land agriculture to green super agriculture patterns such as cultivated land, saline-alkali land, degraded grassland, marginal land, river water and offshore water, the agricultural products such as grains, meat, milk and fish can be produced in a high quality mode, more natural rainfall is stored and reserved on land to be available water resources, the overall breaking of the existing agricultural resources is not matched with the development requirements of population, the grain safety is guaranteed, the agricultural production mode has to pursue high yield or ultra-high yield, chemical fertilizers are piled and used more pesticides, and the problems that soil, water and air are easy to be polluted are caused. Therefore, the ridge smashing technology has great effect in the popularization and the application in various parts of China. The ridge smashing technology is less in application of ridge smashing ploughing tools, the spiral drill bit ridge smashing ploughing tools and the ridge smashing ploughing machinery are configured, the tradition is overturned, the purposes of ' super deep ploughing and deep scarification without soil layer disorder, deep raw soil cannot be turned up, and the soil preparation task can be completed at one time ' are achieved, the functions and effects of ' 10-50% yield increase, 5% quality improvement, 1 time water retention, 20-40% light salt ' and the like ' are verified after 10 years of application demonstration on 40 crops such as cultivated land and saline land in 26 provinces in China, the method becomes a significant way for widening human living space, and the affirmation and support of 10 universities such as Yuanheng and the like are obtained.
However, practical application researches find that the conventional spiral bit ridge smashing ploughing tool has large tillage resistance and high oil consumption, and influences the rapid popularization and application of the ridge smashing technology to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a vertical semi-hollow spiral plate powder ridge drill bit and a matched cultivator with small cultivation resistance and low oil consumption.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme who takes is:
a vertical semi-hollow spiral powder ridge drill bit comprises a drill bit rod, spiral blades and a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod, the spiral blades are welded on the surface of the drill bit rod, and a connecting plate convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral powder ridge drill bit is arranged at the top end of the drill bit rod; the spiral blades are provided with a plurality of mud passing holes, namely semi-hollow spiral discs; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and helical blade rotary-cut earth, the drill bit pole blocks partly earth, has some earth by the extrusion bonding on helical blade, and the setting of crossing the mud hole can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
Preferably: the thickness of the extension of the helical blade is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill bit rod.
Preferably: the periphery of the extension of the spiral blade is provided with a plurality of tilling knives which are arranged spirally and ascendingly, the tilling knives are shaped like a 7, one end of each tilling knife is fixed on the spiral blade, and the other end of each tilling knife faces downwards. In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the tilling blade, the tilling blade shaped like a Chinese character 'ji' is provided with screw holes, the helical blade is also provided with corresponding screw holes, the tilling blade is fixedly arranged on the helical blade through a bolt connecting assembly, and the bolt connecting assembly refers to a bolt, a nut, a flat cushion and an elastic cushion.
The vertical semi-hollow spiral plate powder ridge drill bit is arranged at the lower part of a powder ridge transmission case, and can be selectively matched with a tractor to drive traction and control lifting or driven by a special machine head provided with a cab to drive traction and control lifting.
This vertical half hollow spiral dish powder ridge drill bit's advantage:
1. this vertical half hollow spiral disk powder ridge drill bit sets up ingeniously, has overcome the current spiral bit and has easily the basin intertooze bond soil weeds resistance big, drawback such as farming speed is low, is provided with a plurality of mud holes of crossing on the helical blade, forms half hollow spiral disk, carries out perforation soil discharging drag reduction with the helical disk in the vertical spiral disk type drill bit, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduce oil consumption.
2. The peripheral edge of extending of helical blade is provided with many ploughing sword, and the ploughing sword also is spiral rising and arranges, and the edge of a knife incline side is bent downwards, makes the powder ridge drill bit at high-speed rotary tillage hack in-process ploughing sword quick cutting soil, and ploughs the sword installation downwards, and the ploughing tool is more steady during ploughing soil, reduces to rock to reduce mechanical damage rate, and earth is difficult for splashing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical semi-hollow spiral-disk ridge-crushing drill;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical semi-hollow spiral-disk ridge-crushing drill;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the row of blades of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the ridge smashing drill installed in the ridge smashing machine in the embodiment 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the powder ridge transmission case in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the construction of the ridge smashing drill installed as the ridge smashing machine in the embodiment 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the powder ridge transmission case in FIG. 7;
the part names of the sequence numbers in the figure are:
1. drill rod, 2, connecting plate, 3, helical blade, 4, cross the mud hole, 5, bolted connection subassembly, 6, plough the sword, 7, drill bit, 8, screw, 9, walking wheel, 10, driver's cabin, 11, power device, 12, frame, 13, pneumatic cylinder, 14, articulated arm, 15, hydraulic motor, 16, powder ridge transmission case, 17, output spindle nose, 18, powder ridge drill bit, 19, articulated seat, 20, side cantilever, 21, tractor, 22, connecting axle, 23, middle cantilever.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
A vertical semi-hollow spiral powder ridge drill bit comprises a drill bit rod 1, spiral blades 3 and a drill bit 7, wherein the drill bit 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod 1, the spiral blades 3 are welded on the surface of the drill bit rod 1, and a connecting plate 2 convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral powder ridge drill bit is arranged at the top end of the drill bit rod 1; the helical blade 3 is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes 4; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and 3 rotary-cut earth of helical blade, drill bit pole 1 block partly earth, have some earth by extrusion bonding on helical blade 3, and the setting of crossing mud hole 4 can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole 4 of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
The thickness of the extension of the helical blade 3 is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill bit rod 1.
Example 2
A vertical semi-hollow spiral powder ridge drill bit comprises a drill bit rod 1, spiral blades 3 and a drill bit 7, wherein the drill bit 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod 1, the spiral blades 3 are welded on the surface of the drill bit rod 1, and a connecting plate 2 convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral powder ridge drill bit is arranged at the top end of the drill bit rod 1; the helical blade 3 is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes 4; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and 3 rotary-cut earth of helical blade, drill bit pole 1 block partly earth, have some earth by extrusion bonding on helical blade 3, and the setting of crossing mud hole 4 can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole 4 of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
The thickness of the extension of the helical blade 3 is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill bit rod 1.
The extension of the helical blade 3 is provided with a ploughing knife 6, the ploughing knife 6 is shaped like a 7, one end of the ploughing knife 6 is fixed on the helical blade 3, and the other end faces downwards. In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the tilling blade 6, the 7-shaped tilling blade 6 is provided with a screw hole 8, the helical blade 3 is also provided with a corresponding screw hole, the tilling blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the helical blade 3 through a bolt connecting assembly 5, and the bolt connecting assembly 5 refers to a bolt, a nut, a flat cushion and an elastic cushion.
Example 3
A vertical spiral disc powder ridge machine capable of loosening and discharging soil quickly comprises a frame 12 and a powder ridge transmission box 16, wherein walking wheels 9 are mounted at the bottom of the frame 12, and a cab 10 and a power device 11 are mounted on the frame 12; the ridge smashing transmission box 16 is arranged at the rear part of the frame 12, an articulated arm 14, a hydraulic motor 15 and an articulated seat 19 are arranged on the ridge smashing transmission box 16, the articulated arm 14 is connected with the frame 12 through a hydraulic cylinder 13, and the articulated seat 19 is also articulated with the frame 12; the powder ridge transmission box 16 is driven to turn over by controlling the extension of a hydraulic cylinder shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 13 and taking the hinge seat 19 as a fulcrum. The bottom of the powder ridge transmission case 16 is provided with a powder ridge drill bit 18 driven by a hydraulic motor 15, and a connecting plate 2 at the top end of the powder ridge drill bit 18 is connected with an output shaft head 17 arranged at the bottom of the powder ridge transmission case 16 through a bolt connecting assembly. Corresponding gears and shafts are arranged in the ridge smashing transmission box 16, and power output by the hydraulic motor 15 is transmitted to the output shaft head 17 through the gears and the shafts, so that the ridge smashing drill bit 18 is driven to rotate.
The powder ridge drill bit 18 comprises a drill bit rod 1, a helical blade 3 and a drill bit 7, wherein the drill bit 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod 1, the helical blade 3 is welded on the surface of the drill bit rod 1, and the top end of the drill bit rod 1 is provided with a connecting plate 2 which is convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral disc powder ridge drill bit; the helical blade 3 is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes 4; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and 3 rotary-cut earth of helical blade, drill bit pole 1 block partly earth, have some earth by extrusion bonding on helical blade 3, and the setting of crossing mud hole 4 can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole 4 of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
The thickness of the extension of the helical blade 3 is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill bit rod 1.
The extension of the helical blade 3 is provided with a ploughing knife 6, the ploughing knife 6 is shaped like a 7, one end of the ploughing knife 6 is fixed on the helical blade 3, and the other end faces downwards. In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the tilling blade 6, the 7-shaped tilling blade 6 is provided with a screw hole 8, the helical blade 3 is also provided with a corresponding screw hole, the tilling blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the helical blade 3 through a bolt connecting assembly 5, and the bolt connecting assembly 5 refers to a bolt, a nut, a flat cushion and an elastic cushion.
Example 4
A vertical spiral-disk powder ridge machine capable of loosening and discharging soil quickly comprises a tractor 21 and a powder ridge transmission case 16, wherein the powder ridge transmission case 16 is installed at the rear part of the tractor 21; the upper part of the middle of the powder ridge transmission case 16 is provided with an articulated arm 14, two sides of the powder ridge transmission case 16 are respectively provided with an articulated seat 19, the articulated arm 14 is connected with a middle cantilever 23 of a tractor 21, and the articulated seat 19 is connected with a side cantilever 20 of the tractor 21; the bottom of the powder ridge transmission case 16 is provided with a powder ridge drill bit 18, and a connecting plate 2 at the top end of the powder ridge drill bit 18 is connected with an output shaft head 17 arranged at the bottom of the powder ridge transmission case 16 through a bolt connecting assembly. Corresponding gears and shafts are arranged in the powder ridge transmission case 16, the powder ridge transmission case 16 is also connected with a transmission case of the tractor 21 through a connecting shaft 22, and the power of the tractor 21 is transmitted into the powder ridge transmission case 16; the power input by the connecting shaft 22 is transmitted to the output shaft head 17 through a gear and a shaft, so as to drive the ridge drill 18 to rotate.
The powder ridge drill bit 18 comprises a drill bit rod 1, a helical blade 3 and a drill bit 7, wherein the drill bit 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the drill bit rod 1, the helical blade 3 is welded on the surface of the drill bit rod 1, and the top end of the drill bit rod 1 is provided with a connecting plate 2 which is convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral disc powder ridge drill bit; the helical blade 3 is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes 4; the powder ridge drill bit is at the powder ridge during operation, and 3 rotary-cut earth of helical blade, drill bit pole 1 block partly earth, have some earth by extrusion bonding on helical blade 3, and the setting of crossing mud hole 4 can provide the passageway, can follow this mud hole 4 of crossing when this part earth is extruded and pass through, reduces earth bonding phenomenon, reaches the purpose that reduces farming resistance and reduction oil consumption.
The thickness of the extension of the helical blade 3 is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill bit rod 1.
The extension of the helical blade 3 is provided with a ploughing knife 6, the ploughing knife 6 is shaped like a 7, one end of the ploughing knife 6 is fixed on the helical blade 3, and the other end faces downwards. In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the tilling blade 6, the 7-shaped tilling blade 6 is provided with a screw hole 8, the helical blade 3 is also provided with a corresponding screw hole, the tilling blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the helical blade 3 through a bolt connecting assembly 5, and the bolt connecting assembly 5 refers to a bolt, a nut, a flat cushion and an elastic cushion.
The above description is not intended to limit the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should understand that they can make various changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a vertical half hollow spiral dish powder ridge drill bit, includes drill rod (1), helical blade (3) and drill bit (7), and drill bit (7) set up in the bottom of drill rod (1), and drill rod (1) surface welding helical blade (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the drill rod (1) is provided with a connecting plate (2) which is convenient for connecting and installing the vertical spiral disc powder ridge drill; the spiral blade (3) is provided with a plurality of mud passing holes (4).
2. The vertical semi-hollow spiral-disk powder ridge drill bit of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the thickness of the extension of the helical blade (3) is smaller than that of the side welded with the drill rod (1).
3. The vertical semi-hollow spiral-disk powder ridge drill bit of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the extension of the helical blade (3) is provided with a ploughing knife (6), the ploughing knife (6) is shaped like a 7, one end of the ploughing knife (6) is fixed on the helical blade (3), and the other end of the ploughing knife faces downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922435463.1U CN211531698U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922435463.1U CN211531698U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211531698U true CN211531698U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72511406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922435463.1U Active CN211531698U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211531698U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922435463.1U patent/CN211531698U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104255090B (en) | A kind of deep powder ridge hydraulic rotary machine | |
| CN101558718B (en) | Method for improving hardened deteriorated grassland and special elastic claw type loosener | |
| CN110839356B (en) | Tillage tool for powder ridge without tillage shaft | |
| CN105900546A (en) | Forced vibrating, air-pressure deep loosening, weeding and fertilizing machine | |
| CN214592743U (en) | Vertical shaft horizontal knife powder drilling ridge tillage tool | |
| CN211531706U (en) | Powder loosening and ridging machine with upper vertical rotary plow and lower rotary plow | |
| CN211531698U (en) | Vertical semi-hollow spiral disc powder ridge drill bit | |
| CN211210400U (en) | Spiral-disk-free vertical rotation powder ridge tillage tool | |
| CN211090528U (en) | No-tillage-shaft ridge-crushing tillage tool | |
| CN206602774U (en) | A kind of deep ploughing machine | |
| CN213522996U (en) | Potato planting powder ridge tillage soil preparation combined operation machine | |
| CN106471886A (en) | A kind of adjustable rotary tillage process device | |
| Mouli et al. | Design of reversible plough attachment | |
| Akbarnia et al. | Performance comparison of three tillage systems in wheat farms | |
| CN211531697U (en) | Upright post hollow powder ridge cutter capable of loosening and discharging soil quickly | |
| CN212259730U (en) | Vertical double-knife type ridge-crushing tillage tool | |
| CN110839357A (en) | Spiral-disk-free vertical rotation powder ridge tillage tool | |
| CN204362513U (en) | A kind of agricultural ploughing machine | |
| CN201282629Y (en) | Driving disk-shaped straight knife type fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN106612640A (en) | Deep ploughing machine | |
| CN216415008U (en) | Suspension type two-blade powder-drilling ridge tillage machine | |
| CN212324667U (en) | Quick powder ridge ploughing tool for bottom blind ditches | |
| CN216414995U (en) | Open type two-blade powder-drilling ridge cutter | |
| CN216600724U (en) | Suspension type front-board plough rear-vertical-drill combined quick-ploughing powder ridge machine | |
| CN206024446U (en) | Diversified dark pine device with hack function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220705 Address after: 530003 Room 301, unit 1, building 6-2, No. 174, daxuedong Road, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi huotuwan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 3002, block a, area B, Shimao Xicheng Plaza, 98 Daxue East Road, Nanning, Guangxi 530000 Patentee before: Guangxi Fanlong Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220818 Address after: 1st Floor, Block 8, Block GB, Light Industry Industrial Park, Min'an Town, Beiliu, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 537401 Patentee after: Guangxi Daye Fanlong Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 530003 Room 301, unit 1, building 6-2, No. 174, daxuedong Road, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Guangxi huotuwan Technology Co.,Ltd. |