CN211510059U - Edible mushroom planting rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to an edible fungus planting rack, which comprises two support columns, wherein the two support columns are symmetrically arranged, a cross beam is arranged between the two support columns, one side of each support column is provided with a support, a movable frame is arranged on the support through chute connection, the top of each support column is provided with a hydraulic telescopic device, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the movable frame is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the bottom surface of the movable frame, which is close to the atomizing nozzles, is provided with a plurality of humidity sensors, the device has reasonable design and simple structure, can automatically adjust the illumination of the environment and the humidity of the environment, ensures that the edible fungus is constantly in the optimal growing environment, improves the product quality of the edible fungus and improves the production efficiency, is suitable for popularization.

Description

Edible mushroom planting rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic fungus plants technical field, especially relates to a domestic fungus plants rack.

Background

The edible fungi refer to mushroom fungi (large-scale fungi) with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, generally called mushrooms, wherein 350 kinds of the known edible fungi in China exist, most of the fungi respectively grow in different regions and different ecological environments, the edible fungi cultivation is used as a good enrichment project with small investment, short period and quick response, the enrichment project is rapidly developed in China, the total yield of the edible fungi in China reaches 1200 ten thousand tons, the edible fungi live in the world first, according to the investigation and statistics of the commercial network of the edible fungi in China, the total yield of the edible fungi in China reaches 2000 thousand tons and accounts for 70 percent of the world, the domestic market potential is huge, although the total production amount of the edible fungi in China is large, the production technology has many defects, the planting production efficiency is low, the growth period is long, the cost is high, the quality of the edible fungi is not high, and in the planting and placing process, because the unreasonable stacking of the placing rack causes illumination or the lack of bottom light, the edible fungus planting and placing rack has the advantages that growth speed is inconsistent, production cycle is affected, especially fungi stacked at a low end sometimes cause crushing and insufficient sunlight, production quality and efficiency are seriously affected, in the planting and placing process, the automation degree is low, production efficiency is low, illumination and humidity of the placing environment cannot be controlled, and the quality of edible fungi is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of low automation degree and low cultivated edible fungus quality in the prior art and providing an edible fungus planting and placing rack.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a designed edible fungus planting rack comprises two support columns, wherein the two support columns are symmetrically arranged, a cross beam is arranged between the two support columns, a support is arranged on one side of each support column, a movable frame is connected and arranged on the support through a sliding chute, a hydraulic telescopic device is arranged at the top of each support column, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly connected with the movable frame, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the movable frame, a plurality of humidity sensors are arranged on the movable frame and close to the bottom surfaces of the atomizing spray heads, two triangular connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the movable frame, a transverse plate is arranged between the triangular connecting blocks, a fluorescent lamp is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, a plurality of motors are arranged inside the cross beam, a connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of each motor, and a fastening connecting device is arranged on the connecting shaft, fastening connection device comprises carousel, first apron, second apron, fastening bolt and fastening nut, just the symmetry is equipped with two spacing posts on the carousel, be equipped with first apron and second apron on the circumference outer wall of carousel, be equipped with a plurality of fastening bolt on the first apron, fastening bolt's one end is equipped with fastening nut, fastening bolt's one end is passed in proper order first apron with the second apron passes through fastening nut connects, first apron with be equipped with the culture medium between the second apron, the other end of culture medium is equipped with fastening connection device, just fastening connection device's one end is equipped with the pivot, the circumference outside of pivot one end is equipped with the bearing.

Preferably, the carousel is last to be equipped with two spacing posts symmetrically, just spacing post is symmetry setting from top to bottom, first apron with all be equipped with on the second apron with spacing post assorted through-hole.

Preferably, a water pipeline is arranged inside the top end of the movable frame, the input end of the water pipeline is connected with an external pump, and the output end of the water pipeline is connected with the atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic device, the fluorescent lamp, the atomizing nozzle, the humidity sensor, the motor, the external pump, the external controller and the external power supply are all electrically connected.

The utility model provides a pair of domestic fungus plants rack, beneficial effect lies in: when the culture medium is used, the edible fungi are placed on the culture medium, then the culture medium is placed between the fastening and connecting devices, the culture medium is clamped by the fastening bolts and the fastening nuts, then the motor is started by the external controller, the culture medium rotates slowly, all the edible fungi can receive illumination, the problem of poor quality caused by insufficient illumination of the bottom edible fungi is solved, the environment humidity is sensed by the humidity sensor, when the humidity is insufficient, the external controller can control the hydraulic expansion device to move the movable frame along the support, the external pump machine is controlled to pump water into the water pipeline inside the movable frame and atomize and spray the water through the atomizing nozzle, the environment humidity is increased, different degrees of illumination are required according to different growth periods of the edible fungi, the external controller can control the brightness and illumination time of the fluorescent lamp, and the edible fungi can be ensured to be sufficiently illuminated during planting and placing, the device reasonable in design simple structure, illumination that can automatically regulated environment and the humidity of environment have guaranteed that the domestic fungus is in the best growing environment constantly, have improved the product quality of domestic fungus and have improved production efficiency, are fit for promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front-view three-dimensional structure of the edible fungus planting rack provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the edible mushroom planting rack of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the edible mushroom planting rack provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support column 1, a support 2, a hydraulic telescopic device 3, a triangular connecting block 4, a transverse plate 5, a fluorescent lamp 6, an atomizer 7, a humidity sensor 8, a fastening nut 9, a culture medium 10, a fastening bolt 11, a movable frame 12, a cross beam 13, a first cover plate 14, a second cover plate 15, a rotary table 16, a connecting shaft 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19 and a motor 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an edible mushroom planting rack comprises two support columns 1, wherein the two support columns 1 are symmetrically arranged, a cross beam 13 is arranged between the two support columns 1, a support 2 is arranged on one side of each support column 1, a movable frame 12 is connected to the support 2 through a sliding groove, a hydraulic telescopic device 3 is arranged at the top of each support column 1, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device 3 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 12, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are arranged on the movable frame 12, a plurality of humidity sensors 8 are arranged on the bottom surface of the movable frame 12 close to the atomizing nozzles 7, two triangular connecting blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the movable frame 12, a transverse plate 5 is arranged between the triangular connecting blocks 4, a fluorescent lamp 6 is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate 5, a plurality of motors 20 are arranged inside the cross beam 13, a connecting shaft 17 is arranged at the output end of each motor, the fastening and connecting device comprises a rotary table 16, a first cover plate 14, a second cover plate 15, fastening bolts 11 and fastening nuts 9, two limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table 16, the first cover plate 14 and the second cover plate 15 are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotary table 16, a plurality of fastening bolts 11 are arranged on the first cover plate 14, the fastening nuts 9 are arranged at one ends of the fastening bolts 11, one ends of the fastening bolts 11 sequentially penetrate through the first cover plate 14 and the second cover plate 15 and are connected through the fastening nuts 9, a culture medium 10 is arranged between the first cover plate 14 and the second cover plate 15, the fastening and connecting device is arranged at the other end of the culture medium 10, a rotating shaft 19 is arranged at one end of the fastening and connecting device, a bearing 18 is arranged on the outer side of the circumference,

the symmetry is equipped with two spacing posts on the carousel 16, and the setting of symmetry about spacing post is, all be equipped with on first apron 14 and the second apron 15 with spacing post assorted through-hole, place placing between fastening connection device culture medium 10, and press from both sides it tightly through fastening bolt 11 and fastening nut 9, through external controller starter motor 20, make culture medium 10 slowly rotatory, make all domestic fungus can receive illumination, solved the illumination of bottom domestic fungus not enough and the not good problem of quality that leads to.

The inside on the top of adjustable shelf 12 is equipped with the water pipeline, and the input of water pipeline is connected with outside pump machine, and the output of water pipeline is connected with atomizer 7, can increase ambient humidity.

The hydraulic telescopic device 3, the fluorescent lamp 6, the atomizer 7, the humidity sensor 8, the motor 20, the external pump, the external controller and the external power supply are all electrically connected, when in use, the edible fungi are placed on the culture medium 10, then the culture medium 10 is placed between the fastening connection devices and clamped by the fastening bolt 11 and the fastening nut 9, then, the motor 20 is started by the external controller to rotate the culture medium 10 slowly, and the humidity sensor 8 senses the ambient humidity, when the humidity is not enough, the external controller will control the hydraulic telescopic device 3 to move the movable frame 12 along the bracket 2, and an external pump is controlled to pump water into a water pipeline inside the movable frame 12 and atomize and spray the water through the atomizing nozzle 7, and an external controller can control the brightness and the illumination time of the fluorescent lamp 6, so that the edible fungi can be sufficiently illuminated during the planting and placing period.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The edible fungus planting rack comprises support columns (1) and is characterized in that the support columns (1) are arranged in two, the two support columns (1) are symmetrically arranged, a cross beam (13) is arranged between the two support columns (1), a support (2) is arranged on one side of each support column (1), a movable frame (12) is connected to the support (2) through a sliding chute, a hydraulic telescopic device (3) is arranged at the top of each support column (1), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device (3) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (12), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7) are arranged on the movable frame (12), a plurality of humidity sensors (8) are arranged on the movable frame (12) and close to the bottom surfaces of the atomizing nozzles (7), two triangular connecting blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the movable frame (12), a transverse plate (5) is arranged between the triangular connecting blocks (4), the fluorescent lamp is characterized in that a fluorescent lamp (6) is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate (5), a plurality of motors (20) are arranged inside the transverse beam (13), the output end of each motor (20) is provided with a connecting shaft (17), a fastening connecting device is arranged on each connecting shaft (17), each fastening connecting device is composed of a rotary plate (16), a first cover plate (14), a second cover plate (15), fastening bolts (11) and fastening nuts (9), two limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on each rotary plate (16), a first cover plate (14) and a second cover plate (15) are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of each rotary plate (16), a plurality of fastening bolts (11) are arranged on each first cover plate (14), fastening nuts (9) are arranged at one ends of the fastening bolts (11), one ends of the fastening bolts (11) sequentially penetrate through the first cover plates (14) and the second cover plates (15) and are connected through the fastening nuts (9), first apron (14) with be equipped with culture medium (10) between second apron (15), the other end of culture medium (10) is equipped with fastening connection device, just fastening connection device's one end is equipped with pivot (19), the circumference outside of pivot (19) one end is equipped with bearing (18).

2. The edible mushroom planting rack according to claim 1, wherein the turntable (16) is symmetrically provided with two limiting columns, the limiting columns are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the first cover plate (14) and the second cover plate (15) are provided with through holes matched with the limiting columns.

3. The edible mushroom planting rack according to claim 1, wherein a water pipeline is arranged inside the top end of the movable frame (12), the input end of the water pipeline is connected with an external pump, and the output end of the water pipeline is connected with the atomizing nozzle (7).

4. The edible mushroom planting rack according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic telescopic device (3), the fluorescent lamp (6), the atomizing nozzle (7), the humidity sensor (8), and the motor (20) are electrically connected with an external pump, an external controller and an external power supply.

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