CN211509770U

CN211509770U - Fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit planting

Info

Publication number: CN211509770U
Application number: CN201921757637.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Xi'an Green Finger Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Green Finger Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-20
Filing date: 2019-10-20
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit planting, including the automobile body, the right-hand member of automobile body fixedly connected with moving mechanism, moving mechanism includes the mount, the upper surface of mount rotates and is connected with first cylinder, the inside wall face of mount rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the outside wall of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with second cylinder drive end, the right-hand member of second cylinder fixedly connected with mechanism of digging pit, the operation of the mechanism of digging pit in this equipment, excavate out the soil of the area that needs planting through the spiller, in order to solve the situation that wastes time and energy when traditional manual method excavates; simultaneously, the equipment is vehicle body transformation equipment, is convenient to carry in the carrying process, and can directly carry the fruit trees to the dug pits for direct landfill when the equipment is used for digging the fruit trees and digging the pits, so that the planting efficiency is improved.

Description

Fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical planting technical field specifically is a fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit planting.

Background

In the aspect of fruit planting, mechanical equipment is required in a plurality of operations, when the fruits are planted, pits are required to be dug and then the formed fruit trees are transplanted, in the fruit tree planting industry, people often dig and plant the fruits by a manual pit digging method, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the method is not advisable when large-area fruit trees are planted; the process of manually handling fruit trees when transplanting fruit trees is burdensome and requires more personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit growing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fruit tree digging device for fruit planting comprises a vehicle body, wherein the right end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the upper surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder, the inner side wall surface of the first air cylinder is slidably connected with a first air cylinder driving end, the first air cylinder is connected with a first air cylinder controller, the first air cylinder controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the inner side wall surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side wall surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second air cylinder driving end, the outer side wall surface of the second air cylinder driving end is slidably connected with a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder controller is connected with a second air cylinder driving end, the second air cylinder controller is electrically connected with the external power supply, the inner side wall surface of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the, and the right end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a pit digging mechanism.

Preferably, the mechanism of digging pit includes the backup pad, the lower extreme fixedly connected with slide of backup pad, the inside wall face sliding connection of slide has the slider, the outside wall fixedly connected with spiller of slider, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the motor is connected with the slider, the motor is connected with external power source electricity.

Preferably, the outer side wall surface of the scraper knife is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the outer side wall surface of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the outer side wall surface of the first clamping piece is rotatably connected with a locking plate.

Preferably, a protection frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the number of the shovel blades is four.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the equipment, through the operation of the pit digging mechanism, the shovel blade is used for digging out soil in an area to be planted, so that the requirement of mechanical pit digging is met, and the problem that time and labor are wasted when a large-area orchard is planted by a traditional manual method is solved; simultaneously, the equipment is vehicle body transformation equipment, is convenient to carry in the carrying process, is quick to move, is accurate in positioning, and when the equipment is used for digging fruit trees and digging pits, the fruit trees can be directly carried to the dug pits to be directly buried due to the fact that the dug pits are identical in shape, so that the planting efficiency is improved, and the problems that the process of manually carrying the fruit trees is heavy and more personnel are needed when the fruit trees are transplanted are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a digging mechanism.

In the figure: 1. the pit digging device comprises a vehicle body, 2, a moving mechanism, 21, a fixing frame, 22, a first air cylinder, 23, a first air cylinder driving end, 24, a first air cylinder controller, 25, a rotating shaft, 26, a second air cylinder driving end, 27, a second air cylinder, 28, a supporting frame, 29, a second air cylinder controller, 3, a pit digging mechanism, 31, a supporting plate, 32, a slide way, 33, a sliding block, 34, a scraper knife, 35, a stabilizing plate, 36, a first clamping piece, 37, a second clamping piece, 38, a locking plate, 39, a motor, 4 and a protection frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fruit tree digging device for fruit planting comprises a vehicle body 1, a moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the vehicle body 1, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, a first air cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 21, a first air cylinder driving end 23 is slidably connected to the inner side wall surface of the first air cylinder 22, the first air cylinder 22 is connected with a first air cylinder controller 24, the first air cylinder controller 24 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall surface of the fixing frame 21, a second air cylinder driving end 26 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall surface of the rotating shaft 25, a second air cylinder 27 is slidably connected to the outer side wall surface of the second air cylinder driving end 26, a second air cylinder controller 29 is connected with the second air cylinder driving end 26, the second air cylinder controller 29 is electrically connected with the external power supply, a supporting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side, the right end of the second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the pit digging mechanism 3, when the equipment is used, the equipment is stopped at a specified position, the first cylinder controller 24 is opened, the first cylinder driving end 23 extends out of the pushing support frame 28, the second cylinder driving end 26 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 25 as a circle center, when the second cylinder driving end 26 is perpendicular to the fixing frame 21, the second cylinder controller 29 is opened, and the second cylinder driving end 26 contracts to drive the pit digging mechanism 3 to move downwards.

Specifically, the pit digging mechanism 3 comprises a supporting plate 31, a slide rail 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate 31, a sliding block 33 is connected to the inner side wall surface of the slide rail 32 in a sliding mode, a scraper knife 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall surface of the sliding block 33, a motor 39 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 31, the motor 39 is connected with the sliding block 33, the motor 39 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the external power supply of the motor 39 is turned on, the motor 39 is started to enable the sliding block 33 to slide downwards on the inner side wall surface of the slide rail 32, the scraper knife 34 slides downwards under the action of the sliding block 33 to shovel soil, when the sliding block 33 slides to the bottom of the slide rail 32, the scraper knife 34 is in a bottom closed container shape in the soil, at the moment, the second cylinder controller 29 is pressed, the second cylinder driving end 26 extends out, the pit digging mechanism 3.

Particularly, the outer side wall fixedly connected with steadying plate 35 of spiller 34, the first fastener 36 of the outer side wall fixedly connected with and second fastener 37 of steadying plate 35, the outer side wall of first fastener 36 rotates and is connected with jam plate 38, when spiller 34 takes soil off the ground, rotate jam plate 38 clockwise and be as for second fastener 37 joint, make steadying plate 35 be cyclic annular and be fixed in spiller 34 all around to guarantee the stability of spiller 34.

Particularly, the left end fixedly connected with fender bracket 4 of automobile body 1, the fruit tree is violently put in the automobile body when equipment digs the fruit tree, for preventing that the fruit tree is drawn into in the locomotive machinery accident in the transportation, sets up the fruit tree that fender bracket 4 will be too high and keeps away from the locomotive.

Specifically, the number of the blades 34 is four, and when the motor 39 is started, the four blades 34 fall simultaneously more stably, and the rapid progress of the excavation work can be ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is stopped at a designated position, the first air cylinder controller 24 is opened, the first air cylinder driving end 23 extends out to push the supporting frame 28, the second air cylinder driving end 26 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 25, when the second air cylinder driving end 26 is perpendicular to the fixed frame 21, the second air cylinder controller 29 is opened, the second air cylinder driving end 26 contracts to drive the pit digging mechanism 3 to move downwards, when the bottom of the slide way 32 is contacted with the ground, the external power supply of the motor 39 is turned on, the motor 39 is started, the slide block 33 slides downwards on the inner side wall surface of the slide way 32, the scraper knife 34 slides downwards under the action of the slide block 33 to shovel into the soil, when the slide block 33 slides to the bottom of the slide way 32, the scraper knife 34 is in a bottom closed container shape in the soil, at the moment, the second air cylinder controller 29 is pressed, the second air cylinder driving end 26 extends out, the pit digging mechanism 3 operates upwards to bring the soil inside the scraper, at the moment, the dug fruit tree pits are formed under the shovel blade 34, and soil in the area needing to be planted is dug out through the shovel blade through the operation of the pit digging mechanism in the equipment, so that the requirement of mechanical pit digging is met, and the problem that time and labor are wasted when digging is carried out by a traditional manual method is solved; meanwhile, the equipment is vehicle body transformation equipment, the carrying is convenient and fast in the carrying process, the moving is fast, the positioning is accurate, and when the equipment is used for digging fruit trees and digging pits, the fruit trees can be directly carried into the dug pits to be directly buried due to the fact that the digging pits are identical in shape, and the planting efficiency is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree equipment of digging pit for fruit growing, includes automobile body (1), the right-hand member fixedly connected with moving mechanism (2) of automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the moving mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (21) and a second air cylinder controller (29), the upper surface of the fixing frame (21) is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder (22), the inner side wall surface of the first air cylinder (22) is slidably connected with a first air cylinder driving end (23), the first air cylinder (22) is connected with a first air cylinder controller (24), the first air cylinder controller (24) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the inner side wall surface of the fixing frame (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (25), the outer side wall surface of the rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected with a second air cylinder driving end (26), the outer side wall surface of the second air cylinder driving end (26) is slidably connected with a second air cylinder (27), the second air cylinder controller (29) is connected with the second air cylinder driving end (26), and the second air cylinder controller (29) is electrically connected with the external power supply, the pit digging device is characterized in that a support frame (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall surface of the second air cylinder (27), the support frame (28) is fixedly connected with the right end of the first air cylinder driving end (23), and a pit digging mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second air cylinder (27).

2. The fruit tree digging equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: digging mechanism (3) includes backup pad (31), lower extreme fixedly connected with slide (32) of backup pad (31), the inside wall sliding connection of slide (32) has slider (33), the outside wall fixedly connected with spiller (34) of slider (33), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (39) of backup pad (31), motor (39) are connected with slider (33), motor (39) are connected with external power source electricity.

3. The fruit tree digging equipment for fruit planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side wall surface of the scraper knife (34) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (35), the outer side wall surface of the stabilizing plate (35) is fixedly connected with a first clamping piece (36) and a second clamping piece (37), and the outer side wall surface of the first clamping piece (36) is rotatably connected with a locking plate (38).

4. The fruit tree digging equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a protection frame (4).

5. The fruit tree digging equipment for fruit planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the scraper knife (34) is four.