CN217608709U

CN217608709U - Hemispherical seedling digger with soil

Info

Publication number: CN217608709U
Application number: CN202220892516.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任桂红
Original assignee: Wuhan Miao Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Miao Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-18
Filing date: 2022-04-18
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemisphere nursery stock digger with soil, including the U-shaped frame, the equal fixedly connected with base in bottom both ends of U-shaped frame, two the bottom both sides of base all are equipped with two universal wheels, this hemisphere nursery stock digger with soil is through setting up lifting unit and excavation subassembly, when using, the push pedal is handed to the staff, make its the device remove to required position department, the motor drives the lead screw forward and rotates, and then the movable plate moves down, thereby make three excavation sword adjust to with ground contact, three pneumatic cylinder drives three excavation sword and moves down, can carry out excavation with soil to the nursery stock root, when excavating, be difficult for causing the rhizome impaired, make the rhizome parcel in the soil of excavating, the motor drives the lead screw antiport, and then the movable plate shifts up, thereby make the nursery stock root of excavating shift up, be convenient for transplanting the nursery stock to required position department, need not artifical excavation, time saving and labor saving, high work efficiency.

Description

Hemispherical seedling digger with soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock excavates technical field, especially relates to a hemisphere nursery stock digger with soil.

Background

The nursery stock is a tree stock with a root system and a seedling stem, and the tree stock cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock and the seedling type no matter the age or the size before the nursery is out of the nursery: the greening area of a city is gradually increased along with the development of the city, and the planting of seedlings is more and more common, so that the ecological environment of the city is improved.

The existing seedling excavation mode generally adopts manual excavation, the excavation work is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, and when the seedlings are excavated manually, the roots of the seedlings are easily damaged, the root system of the seedlings is not protected, and the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a hemisphere nursery stock area soil excavating gear.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a hemisphere nursery stock excavating gear that takes soil, includes the U-shaped frame, the equal fixedly connected with base in bottom both ends of U-shaped frame, two the bottom both sides of base all are equipped with two universal wheels, one side middle-end fixedly connected with push pedal of U-shaped frame, the cell body has all been seted up to the inside both sides of U-shaped frame, the inside of cell body is equipped with lifting unit, the inside of U-shaped frame is equipped with excavates the subassembly.

Furthermore, the push plate is arranged in a U shape, and an anti-skid layer is arranged on the push plate.

Furthermore, lifting unit includes the motor, one the inside top fixed mounting of cell body has the motor, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of motor, the one end of lead screw is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the inside bottom of cell body and be connected, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the movable plate, a tip cover of movable plate has the fixed column, the lower extreme all with the inside upper and lower end fixed connection of another cell body on the fixed column.

Furthermore, a threaded hole matched with the outer part of the screw rod is formed in one end part of the moving plate.

Furthermore, the other side part of the moving plate is provided with a through hole matched with the outer size of the fixed column.

Furthermore, it includes the erection column to excavate the subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with erection column in bottom both ends of movable plate, two the equal fixedly connected with ring plate in bottom of erection column, the three pneumatic cylinder of bottom fixedly connected with of ring plate, it is three the equal fixedly connected with of flexible end of pneumatic cylinder digs the sword.

Furthermore, for the equidistance setting between the three pneumatic cylinder of ring plate bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

this hemisphere nursery stock area soil excavating gear is through setting up lifting unit and excavation subassembly, when using, the push pedal is handed to the staff, make its the device remove to required position department, the motor drives the lead screw forward and rotates, and then the movable plate moves down, thereby make three digging cutter adjust to with ground contact, three pneumatic cylinder drives three digging cutter and moves down, can carry out area soil excavation to the nursery stock root, when excavating, it is difficult for causing the rhizome impaired, make the rhizome parcel in the soil of excavating, the motor drives lead screw antiport, and then the movable plate shifts up, thereby make the nursery stock root of excavating shift up, be convenient for transplant the nursery stock to required position department, need not artifical excavation, time saving and labor saving, high working efficiency.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the digging assembly of the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a U-shaped frame; 2. a base; 3. a universal wheel; 4. pushing a plate; 5. a trough body; 6. a lifting assembly; 601. a motor; 602. a screw rod; 603. moving the plate; 604. fixing a column; 7. a digging component; 701. mounting a column; 702. a circular ring plate; 703. a pneumatic cylinder; 704. and (4) digging a cutter.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, a hemispherical excavating device for nursery stock with soil comprises a U-shaped frame 1, wherein two bases 2 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 1, two universal wheels 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the two bases 2, a push plate 4 is fixedly connected to the middle end of one side of the U-shaped frame 1, the push plate 4 is in a U shape, an anti-skid layer is arranged on the push plate 4, groove bodies 5 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame 1, a lifting assembly 6 is arranged inside the groove bodies 5, an excavating assembly 7 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 1, the hemispherical excavating device for nursery stock with soil does not need manual excavation, time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is high.

The lifting assembly 6 comprises a motor 601, the motor 601 is fixedly mounted at the top end inside one groove body 5, a lead screw 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 601, one end of the lead screw 602 is rotatably connected with the bottom end inside the groove body 5 through a bearing, a moving plate 603 is connected with external threads of the lead screw 602, a threaded hole matched with the external part of the lead screw 602 is formed in one end part of the moving plate 603, a fixed column 604 is sleeved at one end part of the moving plate 603, a through hole matched with the external part of the fixed column 604 in a mutually-matched mode is formed in the other side part of the moving plate 603, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed column 604 are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the internal part of the other groove body 5, the motor 601 drives the lead screw 602 to rotate forwards or reversely, the moving plate 603 moves up and down outside the lead screw 602 and the fixed column 604, and accordingly the three digging knives 704 are adjusted up and down.

Excavation component 7 includes erection column 701, the equal fixedly connected with erection column 701 in bottom both ends of movable plate 603, the equal fixedly connected with ring board 702 in bottom of two erection columns 701, the three pneumatic cylinder 703 of bottom fixedly connected with of ring board 702, be the equidistance setting between the three pneumatic cylinder 703 of ring board 702 bottom, the equal fixedly connected with digging cutter 704 in the flexible end of three pneumatic cylinder 703, when three digging cutter 704 adjust to with ground contact, start three pneumatic cylinder 703 and drive three digging cutter 704 and move down to the ground in, can carry out the excavation with earth to the nursery stock root.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker holds the push plate 4 by hand, the device is moved to a required digging position, the external controller controls the motor 601 to operate, the motor 601 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate in the forward direction, the moving plate 603 moves downwards outside the screw rod 602 and the fixed column 604, the three digging knives 704 are adjusted to be in contact with the ground, then the three pneumatic cylinders 703 are started, the three pneumatic cylinders 703 drive the three digging knives 704 to move downwards into the soil, soil-carrying digging can be carried out on the root of a seedling, then the motor 601 is started again, the motor 601 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the moving plate 603 moves upwards, so that the root of the dug seedling moves upwards to be away from the ground, and the push plate 4 is pushed to transplant the seedling to the required position.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hemisphere nursery stock excavating gear with soil, includes U-shaped frame (1), its characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with base (2) in bottom both ends of U-shaped frame (1), two the bottom both sides of base (2) all are equipped with two universal wheels (3), one side middle-end fixedly connected with push pedal (4) of U-shaped frame (1), cell body (5) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of U-shaped frame (1), the inside of cell body (5) is equipped with lifting unit (6), the inside of U-shaped frame (1) is equipped with excavates subassembly (7).

2. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stock with soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push plate (4) is arranged in a U shape, and an anti-skid layer is arranged on the push plate (4).

3. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stock with soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (6) include motor (601), one the inside top fixed mounting of cell body (5) has motor (601), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (602) of motor (601), the inside bottom rotation of bearing and cell body (5) is passed through to the one end of lead screw (602) is connected, the outside threaded connection of lead screw (602) has movable plate (603), a tip cover of movable plate (603) has fixed column (604), fixed column (604) are gone up the lower extreme and are all with the inside upper and lower end fixed connection of another cell body (5).

4. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stock with soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the moving plate (603) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the outside of the screw rod (602).

5. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stock with soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the other side part of the moving plate (603) is provided with a through hole matched with the external size of the fixed column (604).

6. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stock with soil as claimed in claim 5, wherein: excavation component (7) are including erection column (701), the equal fixedly connected with erection column (701) in bottom both ends of movable plate (603), two the equal fixedly connected with ring board (702) in bottom of erection column (701), the three pneumatic cylinder (703) of bottom fixedly connected with of ring board (702), it is three the equal fixedly connected with digging cutter (704) in the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder (703).

7. The hemispherical excavation device for nursery stocks with soil as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the three pneumatic cylinders (703) at the bottom end of the circular plate (702) are arranged at equal intervals.