CN215912487U

CN215912487U - Municipal afforestation is with device of digging pit

Info

Publication number: CN215912487U
Application number: CN202121350833.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚后礼; 陈国兵; 卢延璞
Original assignee: Anhui Dade Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dade Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digging device for municipal afforestation, which comprises a platform, a lifting mechanism and a contraction mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is composed of a threaded rod, gear blocks, chains, an engine A and a moving platform, the inner wall of the platform is connected with the gear blocks in a matched and rotating mode, the number of the gear blocks is four, the surfaces of the gear blocks are connected with the chains in a matched and meshed mode, the surfaces of the gear blocks are connected with the threaded rod in a matched and threaded mode, the engine A is installed on the surface of the platform, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod is connected with the moving platform in a matched and rotating mode, the expansion mechanism is composed of a rotary table, a slide rail, a connecting block and an engine B, the surface of the moving platform is connected with the rotary table in a matched and rotating mode, the whole device is convenient to operate, the digging diameter of the digging device is large, and the digging device is suitable for transplanting large trees.

Description

Municipal afforestation is with device of digging pit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging devices, in particular to a pit digging device for municipal greening.

Background

The afforestation has important significance for adjusting climate, conserving water source and reducing atmospheric pollution. The traditional tree planting method is that people dig tree pits with shovels, so that physical power is consumed, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, the traditional tree planting method is not suitable for planting trees in large area, the existing pit digging device adopts a spiral drilling mode, the pit digging area is small, and the traditional tree planting method is not suitable for planting large trees.

Patent No. CN208724361U discloses a gardens tree planting earth boring machine, this utility model discloses a gardens tree planting earth boring machine, which comprises a bracket, the mechanism of digging pit locates support one side, the mechanism of digging pit includes the base plate, the square column, the horizontal pole, the motor cabinet, the fixed plate, the roof, the movable rod, the pneumatic cylinder, a motor, the drilling rod, the accessory plate, pneumatic cylinder one side is connected with the motor cabinet, the motor cabinet both sides are equipped with the horizontal pole respectively, install the motor in the motor cabinet, motor output shaft passes the motor cabinet and connects the drilling rod, the pneumatic cylinder starts the motion of promotion motor cabinet, the motor cabinet drives the motor and promotes the drilling rod, the motor drives the drilling rod rotation simultaneously, thereby realize digging the operation to ground. The utility model has reasonable structure, simple and convenient operation and convenient movement, can reduce vibration, can carry out pit digging operation suitable for sloping fields, and saves time and labor in work.

This earth boring machine for tree planting in gardens has following drawback: when the garden tree planting earth boring machine is used, the diameter of an earth boring is small, the operation is inconvenient, and the garden tree planting earth boring machine is not suitable for transplanting large trees. Therefore, the digging device for municipal greening is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a pit digging device for municipal greening, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a municipal afforestation is with digging device, includes the platform, still includes elevating system and shrink mechanism, elevating system specifically comprises threaded rod, gear piece, chain, engine A and mobile station, platform inner wall cooperation rotation is connected with the gear piece, and the gear piece has four, gear piece surface fit meshing is connected with the chain, gear piece surface fit threaded connection has the threaded rod, platform surface mounting has engine A, threaded rod surface opposite side cooperation rotation is connected with the mobile station, telescopic mechanism specifically comprises carousel, slide rail, connecting block and engine B, mobile station surface fit rotation is connected with the carousel, the slide rail has been seted up on the carousel surface, slide rail inner wall cooperation sliding connection has the connecting block, the mobile station surface mounting has engine B.

The excavator further comprises an excavating mechanism, wherein the excavating mechanism is composed of a limiting ring, a rotating rod and a shovel; the digging mechanism can dig the pit in a wide range.

Furthermore, the surface of the platform is welded with four supporting wheels, the surface of each supporting wheel is in matched sliding connection with a limiting ring, the surface of each limiting ring is in matched rotating connection with a rotating rod, and the surface of each rotating rod is welded with a shovel; the mobile station will drive the dwang downstream at the in-process of removing downwards until inserting in ground, at this moment let it drive the carousel through control lever control engine B and rotate, drive the connecting block through the slide rail on the carousel like this and rotate to force the dwang to inwards shrink, just so accomplished the pit digging, the whole operation is comparatively convenient, and the diameter of digging the pit is great, is applicable to the transplantation of macrophyte.

Furthermore, an oil storage tank is arranged on the surface of the platform, and an oil conveying end of the oil storage tank is connected with the engine A and the engine B through pipelines respectively; diesel fuel is delivered to engine a and engine B via the storage tanks.

Furthermore, a control rod is installed on the surface of the platform, and a connecting rod is welded on one side of the surface of the platform; the engine A and the engine B are respectively controlled by the control rod, and the external moving device is connected with the device by the connecting rod.

Further, the other side of the surface of the connecting block is matched and rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod; the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device is connected with an external mobile device through a connecting rod, diesel oil is injected into an oil storage tank, the device is moved to a specified pit digging position through an external mobile device, an engine A and an engine B are respectively started, the engine A is controlled to rotate through a control rod, the engine A rotates to drive a gear block to rotate, so that other three gear blocks are driven to rotate through chains, the gear block rotates to drive a threaded rod inside the gear block to rotate, the threaded rod moves downwards under the action of the threads, a mobile platform drives a rotating rod to move downwards in the downward movement process until the rotating rod is inserted into the ground, the engine B is controlled through the control rod to drive a rotating disk to rotate, a sliding rail on the rotating disk drives a connecting block to rotate, the rotating rod is forced to contract inwards, so that the pit digging is completed, and the threaded rod adopts a reciprocating screw rod structure, the threaded rod extends to the longest and then automatically retracts, so that soil located in the shovel and the rotating rod is taken out, overall operation is convenient, a pit hole with a large area can be dug, overall operation is convenient, the diameter of the dug pit is large, and the large-scale plant transplanting machine is suitable for large-scale plant transplanting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a digging device for municipal greening according to the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of the platform of the digging device for municipal greening.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a turntable structure of the digging device for municipal greening according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a platform; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a threaded rod; 202. a gear block; 203. a chain; 204. an engine A; 205. a mobile station; 3. a retracting mechanism; 301. a turntable; 302. a slide rail; 303. connecting blocks; 304. an engine B; 4. an excavating mechanism; 401. a limiting ring; 402. rotating the rod; 403. a shovel; 5. a support wheel; 6. an oil storage tank; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a control lever.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a digging device for municipal afforestation comprises a platform 1, and further comprises an elevating mechanism 2 and a retracting mechanism 3, wherein the elevating mechanism 2 specifically comprises a threaded rod 201, a gear block 202, a chain 203, an engine a204 and a mobile station 205, the inner wall of the platform 1 is in fit, rotation and connection with the gear block 202, the number of the gear blocks 202 is four, the surface of the gear block 202 is in fit, engagement and connection with the chain 203, the surface of the gear block 202 is in fit, screw connection with the threaded rod 201, the surface of the platform 1 is provided with the engine a204, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod 201 is in fit, rotation and connection with the mobile station 205, the retracting mechanism specifically comprises a turntable 301, a slide rail 302, a connecting block 303 and an engine B304, the surface of the mobile station 205 is in fit, rotation and connection with a turntable 301, the surface of the turntable 301 is provided with a slide rail 302, and the inner wall of the slide rail 302 is in fit, and connection with the connecting block 303, the mobile station 205 is surface mounted with a motor B304.

The excavator further comprises an excavating mechanism 4, wherein the excavating mechanism 4 is specifically composed of a limiting ring 401, a rotating rod 402 and a shovel 403; the excavation mechanism 4 can perform excavation over a wide range.

The surface of the platform 1 is welded with four supporting wheels 5, the surface of each supporting wheel 5 is connected with a limiting ring 401 in a sliding mode in a matching mode, the surface of each limiting ring 401 is connected with a rotating rod 402 in a matching and rotating mode, and a shovel 403 is welded on the surface of each rotating rod 402; the mobile station 205 drives the rotating rod 402 to move downwards in the process of moving downwards until the rotating rod is inserted into the ground, at this time, the engine B304 is controlled by the control rod 8 to drive the rotating disc 301 to rotate, so that the sliding rail 302 on the rotating disc 301 drives the connecting block 303 to rotate, the rotating rod 402 is forced to contract inwards, the pit digging is completed, the whole operation is convenient, the diameter of the pit digging is large, and the method is suitable for transplanting large plants.

The surface of the platform 1 is provided with an oil storage tank 6, and the oil delivery end of the oil storage tank 6 is connected with an engine A204 and an engine B304 through pipelines respectively; diesel is delivered to engine a204 and engine B304 via reservoir 6.

The surface of the platform 1 is provided with a control rod 8, and one side of the surface of the platform 1 is welded with a connecting rod 7; the engine a204 and the engine B304 are controlled by the control lever 8, respectively, and the outside moving device is connected to the devices by the connecting rod 7.

The other side of the surface of the connecting block 303 is matched and rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 402; the rotating rod 402 is driven to rotate through the connecting block 303.

It should be noted that, the utility model is a digging device for municipal afforestation, when in use, the device is connected with an external mobile device through a connecting rod 7, diesel oil is injected into an oil storage tank 6, the device is moved to a specified digging position through an external mobile device, an engine A204 and an engine B304 are respectively started, the engine A204 is controlled to rotate through a control rod 8, the engine A204 rotates to drive a gear block 202 to rotate, so that other three gear blocks 202 are driven to rotate through a chain 203, the gear block 202 rotates to drive a threaded rod 201 inside the gear block to rotate, the threaded rod 201 moves downwards under the action of the threads, a rotating rod 402 is driven to move downwards by a mobile platform 205 in the process of moving downwards until the rotating rod is inserted into the ground, at the moment, the engine B304 is controlled by the control rod 8 to drive a rotating disc 301 to rotate, so that a slide rail 302 on the rotating disc 301 drives a connecting block 303 to rotate, thereby forcing dwang 402 to shrink inwards, just so accomplished the excavation to threaded rod 201 adopts is reciprocal lead screw structure, extends to the longest back at threaded rod 201 and contracts to the automation, will be located the soil of shovel 403 and dwang 402 and outwards take out like this, and overall operation is comparatively convenient, and can dig the pot hole of great area, and overall operation is comparatively convenient, and the diameter of excavation is great, is applicable to the transplantation of macrophyte.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digging device for municipal afforestation, includes platform (1), its characterized in that still includes elevating system (2) and shrink mechanism (3), elevating system (2) specifically comprises threaded rod (201), gear piece (202), chain (203), engine A (204) and mobile station (205), platform (1) inner wall cooperation rotation is connected with gear piece (202), and gear piece (202) have four, gear piece (202) surface cooperation meshing is connected with chain (203), gear piece (202) surface cooperation threaded connection has threaded rod (201), platform (1) surface mounting has engine A (204), threaded rod (201) surface opposite side cooperation rotation is connected with mobile station (205), shrink mechanism specifically comprises carousel (301), slide rail (302), connecting block (303) and engine B (304), the surface of the mobile station (205) is matched and rotatably connected with a turntable (301), the surface of the turntable (301) is provided with a sliding rail (302), the inner wall of the sliding rail (302) is matched and slidably connected with a connecting block (303), and the surface of the mobile station (205) is provided with an engine B (304).

2. The digging device for municipal greening according to claim 1, wherein: the excavator further comprises an excavating mechanism (4), wherein the excavating mechanism (4) is composed of a limiting ring (401), a rotating rod (402) and a shovel (403).

3. The digging device for municipal greening according to claim 2, wherein: platform (1) skin weld has supporting wheel (5), and supporting wheel (5) have four, supporting wheel (5) surface cooperation sliding connection has spacing collar (401), spacing collar (401) surface cooperation rotation is connected with dwang (402), dwang (402) skin weld has shovel (403).

4. The digging device for municipal greening according to claim 1, wherein: platform (1) surface mounting has batch oil tank (6), batch oil tank (6) oil delivery end passes through the pipeline and links to each other in engine A (204) and engine B (304) respectively.

5. The digging device for municipal greening according to claim 1, wherein: platform (1) surface mounting has control lever (8), platform (1) surface one side welding has connecting rod (7).

6. The digging device for municipal greening according to claim 2, wherein: the other side of the surface of the connecting block (303) is matched and rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod (402).