CN211471254U

CN211471254U - Fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN211471254U
Application number: CN201920891176.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周素惠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer, including fermenting case, picture peg and medicine inlet, the top of fermenting case is fixed with the feed inlet, the inside of fermenting case has changeed the second pivot, the fixed cover of outward appearance wall of second pivot has the cylinder, the outward appearance wall thread tightening of cylinder has the blade, the one end of second pivot is fixed with the output shaft of second motor, one side of fermenting case communicates with each other and is connected with the medicine inlet pipeline, the one end of medicine inlet pipeline is fixed with the medicine inlet, the welding of one side inner wall of fermenting case has the U template, the centre department of U template is fixed to be inserted the picture peg, one side of picture peg runs through and crosses the recess, the recess is seted up on the fermenting case; the utility model discloses a fermenting installation of this plant waste material fertilizer simple structure adopts the blade to smash the plant straw, and the fermentation process of plant waste material shortens the time of fermentation completion with higher speed, has improved the fermented efficiency of plant waste material fertilizer.

Description

Fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of fertilizer fermentation specifically is a fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer.

Background

Fermentation refers to a process of preparing microbial cells themselves or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites by means of the life activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, sometimes referred to as fermentation, which is defined by different occasions, generally referred to as fermentation, which is a biochemical reaction that organisms are exposed to earlier than human beings, and is widely used in food industry, biology and chemical industry nowadays, and is also a basic process of bioengineering, namely fermentation engineering, for the research on the mechanism and process control, and continuing, fermentation originally refers to a slightly foamed or boiling state, and the fermentation phenomenon has been known for a long time, but the nature of the fermentation is a matter of nearly 200 years, which describes the phenomenon when yeast acts on juice or malt extract, and the fermentation technology has been developed into an engineering science and independent industry now, the fermentation of food, such as yoghurt, cheese, bread, pickles, fermented soya beans, fermented bean curd, fermented fish and the like, brewing beverage wine, such as beer, white wine, yellow wine, wine and the like, brewing seasoning, such as soy sauce, vinegar and the like, and modern fermentation industries, such as alcohol, lactic acid, acetone, butanol and the like, are covered, the food fermentation types are various, and the food can be rotten and deteriorated if not controlled. The main factors controlling the food fermentation process include acidity, alcohol content, strain usage, temperature, oxygen flux, salt addition and the like. These factors also determine the type of microbial growth in the later storage of the fermented food product; however, the existing fermentation device for the plant waste organic fertilizer has some defects in the use process.

1. The fermentation process of the existing fermentation device for the plant waste organic fertilizer is slow, and the fermentation process cannot be accelerated.

2. In the fermentation process of the existing fermentation device for the plant waste organic fertilizer, the plant waste can not be uniformly fermented.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer comprises a fermentation box, a plugboard and a medicine inlet, wherein a feed inlet is fixed at the top of the fermentation box, a second rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the fermentation box in a switching mode, a roller is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft in a fixed mode, a blade is fixed on the outer surface wall of the roller in a threaded mode, an output shaft of a second motor is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, a medicine inlet pipeline is connected to one side of the fermentation box in a communicating mode, a medicine inlet is fixed at one end of the medicine inlet pipeline, a U-shaped plate is welded on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation box, the plugboard is fixedly inserted at the center of the U-shaped plate, a groove is penetrated through one side of the plugboard, the groove is arranged on the fermentation box, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the plugboard in a fixed mode, the sealing ring is located on the outer surface wall of the fermentation box, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixed with an output shaft of a first motor, and a discharge hole is fixed on one side of the fermentation box.

Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both fixed on the same side of the fermentation box through bolt threads, and the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the height dimension of the inserting plate is equal to the depth dimension of the U-shaped plate.

Preferably, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are communicated and connected with the fermentation box.

Preferably, the insert plate is located directly below the drum.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a fermenting installation of this plant waste material fertilizer simple structure adopts the blade to smash the plant straw, and the fermentation process of plant waste material shortens the time of fermentation completion with higher speed, has improved the fermented efficiency of plant waste material fertilizer.

2. The utility model discloses a fermenting installation of this plant waste material fertilizer has adopted the stirring rake to and independent medicine inlet pipe way, through rotating the second pivot, makes the stirring rake stir the inside plant waste material fertilizer of fermenting case, can make the fermentation that plant waste material fertilizer can be even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the plug board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a fermentation box; 11-a groove; 2-a first rotating shaft; 3-stirring paddle; 4-a first motor; 5-a discharge hole; 6-sealing ring; 7-U-shaped plates; 8-inserting plates; 9-a medicine inlet pipeline; 10-a roller; 12-a second shaft; 13-a blade; 14-a feed inlet; 15-medicine inlet; 16-a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer, includes fermenting case 1, picture peg 8 and advances medicine mouth 15, the top of fermenting case 1 is fixed with feed inlet 14, the inside of fermenting case 1 has changeed second pivot 12, the fixed cover of outward appearance wall of second pivot 12 has cylinder 10, the outward appearance wall thread tightening of cylinder 10 has blade 13, the one end of second pivot 12 is fixed with the output shaft of second motor 16, one side of fermenting case 1 communicates with each other and is connected with into medicine pipeline 9, the one end of advancing medicine pipeline 9 is fixed with into medicine mouth 15, the welding of one side inner wall of fermenting case 1 has U template 7, the fixed picture peg 8 that has been inserted in center department of U template 7, the recess 11 has been penetrated through to one side of picture peg 8, the recess 11 is seted up on fermenting case 1, the outward appearance wall fixed seal cover of picture peg 8 has sealing washer 6, sealing washer 6 is located the outward appearance wall of fermenting case 1, the inside switching of fermenting case 1 has first pivot 2, the exterior wall of first pivot 2 is fixed with stirring rake 3, the one end of first pivot 2 is fixed with the output shaft of first motor 4, one side of fermenting case 1 is fixed with discharge gate 5.

First motor 4 and second motor 16 all through bolt thread tightening in the same one side of fermenting case 1, and first motor 4 and second motor 16 all with external power source electric connection, the height dimension of picture peg 8 equals with U template 7's depth dimension, makes picture peg 8 fix in the center department of U template 7, feed inlet 14 and discharge gate 5 all communicate with each other with fermenting case 1 and are connected, make the inside that the plant waste organic fertilizer entered fermenting case 1 from feed inlet 14, and the fertilizer after the fermentation comes out from discharge gate 5, picture peg 8 is located cylinder 10 under.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer, during the use, draw out picture peg 8 from fermentation box 1 earlier, pour into plant straw from feed inlet 14, switch on second motor 16 again, second motor 16 drives second pivot 12 and rotates, second pivot 12 drives cylinder 10 and rotates, blade 13 on the cylinder 10 is to plant straw, cut and smash, make plant straw become one section, then pour into the starter culture solid from advancing medicine mouth 15, flow into fermentation box 1 through advancing medicine pipeline 9, the plant straw that is smashed and the starter culture fixed simultaneously even get into fermentation box 1 bottom, after finishing placing, insert picture peg 8 in the U template 7 in fermentation box 1, fix picture peg 8 in fermentation box 1 through recess 11, sheathe sealing washer 6 again, form a sealed environment, make plant waste organic fertilizer ferment, switch on first motor 4 at last, the first rotating shaft 12 is rotated to enable the stirring paddle 3 to stir the plant straw slag and the leavening agent to be uniformly mixed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation of plant waste material fertilizer, includes fermenting case (1), picture peg (8) and advances medicine mouth (15), its characterized in that: the top of fermenting case (1) is fixed with feed inlet (14), the inside switching of fermenting case (1) has second pivot (12), the outward appearance wall fixed sleeve of second pivot (12) has cylinder (10), the outward appearance wall thread tightening of cylinder (10) has blade (13), the one end of second pivot (12) is fixed with the output shaft of second motor (16), one side of fermenting case (1) communicates with each other and is connected with into medicine pipeline (9), the one end of advancing medicine pipeline (9) is fixed with into medicine mouth (15), the welding of one side inner wall of fermenting case (1) has U template (7), the center department of U template (7) is fixed to be inserted has picture peg (8), recess (11) have been penetrated through to one side of picture peg (8), recess (11) are seted up on fermenting case (1), the outward appearance wall fixed seal cover of picture peg (8) has sealing washer (6), sealing washer (6) are located the outward appearance wall of fermenting case (1), the inside switching of fermenting case (1) has first pivot (2), the outward appearance wall of first pivot (2) is fixed with stirring rake (3), the one end of first pivot (2) is fixed with the output shaft of first motor (4), one side of fermenting case (1) is fixed with discharge gate (5).

2. The fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (4) and the second motor (16) are both fixed on the same side of the fermentation box (1) through bolt threads, and the first motor (4) and the second motor (16) are both electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. The fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height dimension of the inserting plate (8) is equal to the depth dimension of the U-shaped plate (7).

4. The fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (14) and the discharge outlet (5) are communicated and connected with the fermentation box (1).

5. The fermentation device of plant waste organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inserting plate (8) is positioned right below the roller (10).