CN211430640U

CN211430640U - Ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture culture pond

Info

Publication number: CN211430640U
Application number: CN201921893651.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李迎春; 王志兵; 夏钦
Original assignee: Chuxiong Tiansheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yusheng Shanghai Health Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological environmental protection's shrimp crab is raised together with and breeds pond, including breeding the pond body, the sand and soil layer has been laid to the bottom internal surface of breeding the pond body, breed one side of pond body inner wall and seted up the outlet, breed the center of pond body and install the water pump, the protection casing is installed in the outside of water inlet, the drinking-water pipe is installed to one side delivery port at water pump top, filter equipment is installed at the top of supporting seat, the center of breeding pond body inner wall one side is provided with the inlet tube, install the connecting pipe between filter equipment and the tee bend, all install in all sides of breeding pond body inner wall top and prevent escaping the board. The utility model discloses in, this ecological environmental protection's shrimp crab polyculture breed pond not only can build a good ecological environment for shrimp crab's growth, also has the water circle device simultaneously in the design, can carry out cyclic utilization to the waste water of breeding in the pond to improve its work efficiency greatly and practiced thrift a large amount of water resources, be worth wideling popularize.

Description

Ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture culture pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field especially relates to an ecological environmental protection's shrimp crab polyculture breed pond.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. The method generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management, and can also comprise aquatic resource multiplication in a broad sense, the aquaculture has modes of rough cultivation, intensive cultivation, high-density intensive cultivation and the like, the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters, the aquatic products are cultivated completely by natural baits, such as lake fish, shallow sea shellfish and the like, the intensive cultivation is to cultivate the aquatic products in small water bodies by bait casting and fertilizing methods, such as pond fish cultivation, net cage fish cultivation, fence cultivation and the like, the high-density intensive cultivation adopts methods of flowing water, temperature control, oxygen increasing, high-quality bait casting and the like, and the high-density cultivation is carried out in small water bodies, so that high yield is obtained, such as flowing water high-density fish cultivation, shrimp and the like.

The most important points of the shrimp and crab polyculture are management of a polyculture pond, feed feeding, management of a shelling period and water quality adjustment, wherein the management of the polyculture pond and the water quality adjustment are more important points, more and more farmers select to build the shrimp and crab polyculture pond to perform shrimp and crab polyculture along with the rapid development of artificial breeding, the shrimp and crab polyculture pond is more convenient to manage and observe the growth conditions of shrimps and crabs, and the like, but certain defects exist in the existing shrimp and crab polyculture ponds at present, so that a novel ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an ecological environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond comprises a culture pond body, wherein a sand layer is laid on the inner surface of the bottom of the culture pond body, a silt layer is laid on the top of the sand layer, a water outlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the culture pond body, a water pump is mounted in the center of the culture pond body, a water inlet is formed in the bottom of the water pump, a protective cover is mounted on the outer side of the water inlet, a water pumping pipe is mounted at a water outlet in one side of the top of the water pump, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the culture pond body, a filtering device is mounted at the top of the supporting seat, one end, away from the water pump, of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the filtering device, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the center of one side of the inner wall of the culture pond body, a tee is fixedly, the side of the top of the inner wall of the culture pond body is provided with escape-proof plates.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

an escape-proof net is installed in the center of the water outlet.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of protection casing is installed and is had the filter screen corresponding with the water inlet, a plurality of intake openings that the size is even are seted up at the center of filter screen.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the drinking-water pipe is fixed on the inner wall and the top periphery side of the culture pond body through a plurality of fixing assemblies.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the escape-proof plate is arranged in an inclined structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of the escape-proof plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the culture pond body through fixing screws.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the utility model provides an ecological environmental protection's shrimp crab polyculture breed pond compares with traditional device, and the device simple structure, convenient and practical through the simple constructional device of design has both realized ecological breed, and the shrimp crab polyculture pond of also being convenient for simultaneously manages and observes the growth condition of shrimp crab.

2. Compared with the traditional device, the device has great innovation and improvement in structure and design, the ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond can not only create a good ecological environment for the growth of the shrimps and crabs, but also has a water circulation device, can recycle the waste water in the culture pond, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency and saving a large amount of water resources, and being worth popularizing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of an ecological environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an escape-proof plate of the ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a culture pond body; 2. a sand layer; 3. a sludge layer; 4. a water outlet; 5. a water pump; 6. a water inlet; 7. a protective cover; 8. a filter screen; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. a fixing assembly; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a filtration device; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a tee joint; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a water injection pipe; 17. an escape prevention panel; 18. and fixing the screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an ecological environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond comprises a culture pond body 1, a sand layer 2 is laid on the inner surface of the bottom of the culture pond body 1, a silt layer 3 is laid on the top of the sand layer 2, the silt layer 3 is used for planting some aquatic plants, so that a good ecological environment is created for shrimps and crabs, a water outlet 4 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the culture pond body 1, a water pump 5 is installed in the center of the culture pond body 1, a water inlet 6 is formed in the bottom of the water pump 5, a protective cover 7 is installed on the outer side of the water inlet 6, a water suction pipe 9 is installed at a water outlet on one side of the top of the water pump 5, a supporting seat 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the culture pond body 1, a filtering device 12 is installed on the top of the supporting seat 11, the filtering device 12 is used for filtering wastewater pumped in through the water suction pipe 9, and, thereby realize the cyclic utilization of water, the one end and the filter equipment 12 fixed connection of water pump 5 are kept away from to drinking-water pipe 9, the center of breeding 1 inner wall one side of pond body is provided with inlet tube 13, the one end fixedly connected with tee bend 14 of inlet tube 13, install connecting pipe 15 between filter equipment 12 and the tee bend 14, breed one side of 1 inner wall of pond body and install the water injection pipe 16 corresponding with inlet tube 13, breed all week sides at 1 inner wall top of pond body and install and prevent escaping board 17.

The center of the water outlet 4 is provided with an escape-proof net which can not only normally drain water when the water outlet 4 drains water, but also prevent shrimps and crabs cultured in the culture pond body 1 from escaping from the water outlet 4.

The filter screen 8 corresponding with water inlet 6 is installed to the bottom of protection casing 7, and the even inlet opening of a plurality of sizes has been seted up at the center of filter screen 8, and filter screen 8 can play protection and filtering action at water pump 5 during operation, prevents to breed the water inlet 6 that water pump 5 was plugged up to debris in the pond body 1 to influence subsequent drawing water.

The water pumping pipe 9 is fixed on the inner wall and the top periphery of the culture pond body 1 through a plurality of fixing assemblies 10, the water pumping pipe 9 is fixed through the fixing assemblies 10, the water pumping pipe 9 can be tightly fixed on the inner wall and the top periphery of the culture pond body 1, and shaking of the water pumping pipe is prevented when water is pumped.

The anti-escape plate 17 is arranged in an inclined structure, the anti-escape plate 17 arranged in the inclined structure can play a good anti-escape effect, so that shrimps and crabs in the culture pond body 1 can never climb over the anti-escape plate 17 to escape from the culture pond body 1.

The escape-proof plates 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the culture pond body 1 through fixing screws 18, and are convenient to detach and install through the fixing screws 18.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides an ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond and traditional device has great improvement innovation, when using the ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab mixed culture pond, we can plant some aquatic plants on the silt layer 3, thereby creating a good ecological environment for the shrimp and crab, inject right amount of water into the culture pond body 1 through the tee joint 14 and the water injection pipe 16, then we put the shrimp seedlings and the crab seedlings into the culture pond body 1, then only need regularly feed the feed into the culture pond body 1 every day and regularly add water, when needing to frequently change water in summer, we can start the water pump 5, thereby the water in the culture pond body 1 is pumped into the filter device 12 through the water pumping pipe 9, the filter device 12 is used for filtering the waste water pumped in through the water pumping pipe 9, and then the waste water is discharged into the culture pond body 1 through the water inlet pipe 13 and the water injection pipe 16 after being filtered, thereby realizing the recycling of water.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture culture pond, includes culture pond body (1), its characterized in that: the improved water-saving culture pond is characterized in that a sand layer (2) is laid on the inner surface of the bottom of the culture pond body (1), a silt layer (3) is laid on the top of the sand layer (2), a water outlet (4) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the culture pond body (1), a water pump (5) is installed at the center of the culture pond body (1), a water inlet (6) is formed in the bottom of the water pump (5), a protective cover (7) is installed on the outer side of the water inlet (6), a water suction pipe (9) is installed at a water outlet in one side of the top of the water pump (5), a supporting seat (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the culture pond body (1), a filtering device (12) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (11), one end, far away from the water pump (5), of the water suction pipe (9) is, the one end fixedly connected with tee bend (14) of inlet tube (13), install connecting pipe (15) between filter equipment (12) and tee bend (14), breed one side of pond body (1) inner wall and install water injection pipe (16) corresponding with inlet tube (13), all install in week side at breed pond body (1) inner wall top and prevent escaping board (17).

2. The ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an escape-proof net is arranged in the center of the water outlet (4).

3. The ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water inlet protection device is characterized in that a filter screen (8) corresponding to the water inlet (6) is installed at the bottom of the protection cover (7), and a plurality of water inlet holes with uniform sizes are formed in the center of the filter screen (8).

4. The ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water pumping pipe (9) is fixed on the inner wall and the top peripheral side of the culture pond body (1) through a plurality of fixing assemblies (10).

5. The ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the escape-proof plate (17) is arranged in an inclined structure.

6. The ecological and environment-friendly shrimp and crab polyculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the escape-proof plates (17) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the culture pond body (1) through fixing screws (18).