CN211406870U - Green feed harvester - Google Patents

Green feed harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211406870U
CN211406870U CN201922134556.0U CN201922134556U CN211406870U CN 211406870 U CN211406870 U CN 211406870U CN 201922134556 U CN201922134556 U CN 201922134556U CN 211406870 U CN211406870 U CN 211406870U
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auger
shaft
crushing
crushing mechanism
shaft body
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CN201922134556.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王岩
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Jilin Tianlang Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Jilin Tianlang New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green feed harvester, which belongs to the field of straw harvesters in agricultural machinery, and aims at solving the problems that most of the existing straw harvesters are designed and manufactured mainly aiming at dry stored feed and are not suitable for collecting green feed, and the green feed harvester comprises a harvester body, a transmission mechanism, a straw cutting mechanism, a crushing mechanism, an auger and secondary crushing mechanism, a fan conveying mechanism, a ground roller and a connecting bracket; go forward with the mode of backing a car, will stand when having avoided the tractor to pull from the front portion and roll the straw and roll the problem of falling the effect and picking up the effect, adopted and carried auger and the coaxial design of regrinding, the structure is compacter, the utility model discloses a transmission structure is more reasonable, power distribution with more reasonable, and middle transmission number of times is few, and power utilization is rateed highly, saves the cost for the user. The utility model discloses have the collection function of storing up the fodder futilely concurrently, the function is more various, can satisfy the different demands of user.

Description

Green feed harvester
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to straw harvester field among the agricultural machine, concretely relates to green fodder harvester.
Background
Some can be used for feeding livestock such as ox and sheep as the fodder in the rural surplus straw every year, the maize straw as the fodder has the dry fodder that stores up, kind such as green fodder, wherein the green fodder is formed by the direct crushing of maize of growing to certain stage, present straw harvester majority mainly designs and makes to storing up the fodder futilely, machine structure is complicated, it is heavy, need more powerful tractor just can drive, on the other hand because it does not design to the green fodder, the structure is also unreasonable, though also can harvest the green fodder but the effect is not good, all lack a compact structure on the market at home and abroad at present, it is light, use more convenient green fodder harvester.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a compact structure, reasonable, light, use more convenient green fodder harvester, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts specifically as follows:
a green feed harvester comprises a machine body 1, a transmission mechanism, a straw cutting mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a packing auger and secondary crushing mechanism 5, a fan conveying mechanism 6, a ground roller 7 and a connecting bracket;
the front part and the rear part of the machine body shell are respectively provided with a connecting bracket for connecting the tail part of a tractor for traction and power input, the rear connecting bracket 8-1 is used in a working state, and the front connecting bracket 8-2 is used in a non-working state; the ground roller 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the shell of the machine body 1 through a fixing frame and is used as a supporting point of the whole green feed harvester on the ground;
the transmission mechanism consists of a power input shaft, a gearbox 2 and two power output shafts, wherein one end of the power input shaft is connected with the gearbox, and the other end of the power input shaft is connected with the power output end of the tractor; the gearbox is fixed in the center of the front part of the machine body shell through a support frame; the transmission case is used for dividing power input from the power input shaft at the rear part of the transmission case into a left power output and a right power output, wherein the left power output is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the outer shell through the left power output shaft, and the right power output is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the outer shell through the right power output shaft.
The straw cutting mechanism consists of a straw cutting shaft 3-1 and a cutter 3-2, the cutter 3-2 is a strip blade with the same length as the straw cutting shaft, the cutter 3-2 is uniformly distributed on the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 in parallel along the circumference of the straw cutting shaft, two ends of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 are fixedly arranged at the front part of the shell of the machine body 1 through bearings, and the right end of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 extends out of the side wall of the shell and is fixedly provided with a belt pulley;
the crushing mechanism consists of a crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 and a plurality of vertical claws 4-2, wherein the vertical claws 4-2 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1, two ends of the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 are fixed on a machine body shell through bearings, and the left end and the right end of the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 both extend out of the side wall of the shell and are fixed with a belt pulley; wherein, the belt pulley on the right side of the crushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the belt pulley in the straw cutting mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover cap; the left belt pulley of the crushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the left belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover;
the auger and the secondary crushing mechanism consist of an auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, an auger blade 5-2, a dynamic crushing cutter and a fixed crushing cutter; the auger blade 5-2 is fixed on an auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, an auger cylinder 5-5 is arranged on the outer side below the auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, and an opening of the auger cylinder is arranged on a throwing-out path of the vertical claw 4-2;
the left end part of a shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is provided with a cylindrical crushing box 5-3, a plurality of dynamic crushing cutters are fixed on the shaft body positioned in the crushing box, a plurality of fixed crushing cutters are fixed on the inner side of the cylindrical crushing box, and the dynamic crushing cutters and the fixed crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered manner; a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, and a guide plate 5-4 is arranged along the left end part of the crushing mechanism and the right end part of the crushing box and is used for guiding the thrown straw of the vertical claw 4-2 to an opening of the auger cylinder;
the right side of the shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism extends out of the side wall of the shell of the machine body 1, and a belt pulley is fixed; the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the right belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover; the left side of the shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is connected with a fan throwing mechanism 6;
the fan throwing mechanism 6 consists of a throwing cylinder 6-1 with a soil removing function and a fan 6-2; the fan 6-2 is connected with the auger and a shaft body 5-1 of the secondary crushing mechanism, and the throwing cylinder 6-1 with the soil removing function is arranged above the fan 6-2;
the lower part of the throwing cylinder 6-1 with the soil removing function is vertical and is bent from the middle part, and the upper part is horizontal; the bent part in the middle part is provided with a soil removal net and a soil removal cover, and dust in the thrown straw can be separated out through the soil removal net and the soil removal cover.
Preferably, a hinge is provided between the bent portion and the vertical portion of the throw barrel 6-1 so that it can be folded.
Preferably, the straw cutting mechanism, the ground roller 7 and the gearbox 2 are detachably mounted, the straw cutting mechanism 3 and the ground roller 7 are exchanged, and the gearbox 2 rotates 180 degrees, so that the straw cutting mechanism, the ground roller 7 and the gearbox can be used for collecting yellow stored feed.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses in the green fodder harvester that provides compact structure, reasonable, light, convenient to use uses the linking bridge at rear portion during operating condition to the mode of backing a car advances, has avoided the tractor to roll the problem of effect of picking up with standing the straw when pulling from the front portion, has adopted to carry auger and the coaxial design of regrinding, and the structure is compacter, the utility model discloses a transmission structure is more reasonable, and power distribution is with more reasonable, and middle transmission number of times is few, and power utilization is higher, saves the cost for the user.
The utility model discloses have the collection function of storing up the fodder futilely concurrently, the function is more various, can satisfy the different demands of user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axonometric view of the upper cover of the machine body of the middle green fodder harvester
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the middle green fodder harvester of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the middle green fodder harvester of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the middle green fodder harvester of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the middle green fodder harvester of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained and illustrated by way of specific examples.
As shown in figure 1, a green feed harvester consists of a machine body 1, a transmission mechanism, a straw cutting mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a packing auger and secondary crushing mechanism 5, a fan conveying mechanism 6, a ground roller 7 and a connecting bracket;
the front part and the rear part of the machine body shell are respectively provided with a connecting bracket for connecting the tail part of a tractor for traction and power input, the rear connecting bracket 8-1 is used in a working state, and the front connecting bracket 8-2 is used in a non-working state; the ground roller 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the shell of the machine body 1 through a fixing frame and is used as a supporting point of the whole green feed harvester on the ground;
the transmission mechanism consists of a power input shaft, a gearbox 2 and two power output shafts, wherein one end of the power input shaft is connected with the gearbox, and the other end of the power input shaft is connected with the power output end of the tractor; the gearbox is fixed in the center of the front part of the machine body shell through a support frame; the transmission case is used for dividing power input from the power input shaft at the rear part of the transmission case into a left power output and a right power output, wherein the left power output is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the outer shell through the left power output shaft, and the right power output is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the outer shell through the right power output shaft.
The straw cutting mechanism 3 consists of a straw cutting shaft 3-1 and a cutter 3-2, the cutter 3-2 is a strip blade with the same length as the straw cutting shaft, the cutter 3-2 is uniformly distributed on the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 in parallel along the circumference of the straw cutting shaft, two ends of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 are fixedly arranged at the front part of the shell of the machine body 1 through bearings, and the right end of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft 3-1 extends out of the side wall of the shell and is fixedly provided with a belt pulley;
the crushing mechanism 4 consists of a crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 and a plurality of vertical claws 4-2, the vertical claws 4-2 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1, two ends of the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 are fixed on a machine body shell through bearings, and the left end and the right end of the crushing mechanism shaft body 4-1 both extend out of the side wall of the shell and are fixed with a belt pulley; wherein, the belt pulley on the right side of the crushing mechanism 4 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley in the straw cutting mechanism 3 through a belt and is sealed through a cover; the left belt pulley of the crushing mechanism 4 is in transmission connection with the left belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover;
the auger and secondary crushing mechanism 5 consists of an auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, auger blades 5-2, a dynamic crushing cutter and a fixed crushing cutter; the auger blade 5-2 is fixed on the auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, an auger cylinder is arranged outside the auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body 5-1, and an opening of the auger cylinder is arranged on a throwing path of the vertical claw 4-2;
the left end part of a shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is provided with a cylindrical crushing box, a plurality of dynamic crushing cutters are fixed on the shaft body in the crushing box, a plurality of fixed crushing cutters are fixed on the inner side of the cylindrical crushing box, and the dynamic crushing cutters and the fixed crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered manner; a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, is arranged along the left end part of the crushing mechanism and the right end part of the crushing box and is used for guiding the thrown straw of the vertical claw 4-2 to the opening of the auger cylinder;
the right side of the shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism extends out of the side wall of the shell of the machine body 1, and a belt pulley is fixed; the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the right belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover; the left side of the shaft body 5-1 of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is connected with a fan throwing mechanism 6;
the fan throwing mechanism 6 consists of a throwing cylinder 6-1 with a soil removing function and a fan 6-2; the fan 6-2 is connected with the auger and a shaft body 5-1 of the secondary crushing mechanism, and the throwing cylinder 6-1 with the soil removing function is arranged above the fan 6-2;
the lower part of the throwing cylinder 6-1 with the soil removing function is vertical and is bent from the middle part, and the upper part is horizontal; the bent part in the middle part is provided with a soil removal net and a soil removal cover, and dust in the thrown straw can be separated out through the soil removal net and the soil removal cover.
Wherein, a hinge is arranged between the bending part and the vertical part of the throwing cylinder 6-1, so that the throwing cylinder can be folded and is convenient to transport.
The utility model discloses well straw cutting mechanism 3, ground roller 7 and 2 designs of gearbox adopt the detachable mode installation, with straw cutting mechanism 3 and ground roller 7 exchange positions, 2 rotatory 180 of gearbox can be used for collecting and store up the fodder futilely.

Claims (3)

1. A green feed harvester is characterized by comprising a harvester body (1), a transmission mechanism, a straw cutting mechanism (3), a crushing mechanism (4), a packing auger and secondary crushing mechanism (5), a fan throwing mechanism (6), a ground roller (7) and a connecting bracket;
the front part and the rear part of the machine body shell are respectively provided with a connecting support for connecting the tail part of a tractor for traction and power input, the rear connecting support (8-1) is used in a working state, and the front connecting support (8-2) is used in a non-working state; the ground roller (7) is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the shell of the machine body (1) through a fixing frame and is used as a supporting point of the whole green feed harvester on the ground;
the transmission mechanism consists of a power input shaft, a gearbox (2) and two power output shafts, wherein one end of the power input shaft is connected with the gearbox, and the other end of the power input shaft is connected with the power output end of the tractor; the gearbox is fixed in the center of the front part of the machine body shell through a support frame; the transmission case is used for dividing power input from the power input shaft at the rear part of the transmission case into a left power output and a right power output, wherein the left power output is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the outer shell through the left power output shaft, and the right power output is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the outer shell through the right power output shaft;
the straw cutting mechanism consists of a straw cutting shaft (3-1) and a cutter (3-2), the cutter (3-2) is a strip blade with the same length as the straw cutting shaft, the cutter (3-2) is uniformly distributed on the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft (3-1) in parallel along the circumference of the straw cutting shaft, two ends of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft (3-1) are fixedly arranged at the front part of the shell of the machine body (1) through bearings, and the right end of the shaft body of the straw cutting shaft (3-1) extends out of the side wall of the shell and is fixedly provided with a belt pulley;
the crushing mechanism consists of a crushing mechanism shaft body (4-1) and a plurality of vertical claws (4-2), wherein the vertical claws (4-2) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the crushing mechanism shaft body (4-1), two ends of the crushing mechanism shaft body (4-1) are fixed on a machine body shell through bearings, and the left end and the right end of the crushing mechanism shaft body (4-1) both extend out of the side wall of the shell and are fixed with a belt pulley; wherein, the belt pulley on the right side of the crushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the belt pulley in the straw cutting mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover cap; the left belt pulley of the crushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the left belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover;
the auger and the secondary crushing mechanism consist of an auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body (5-1), an auger blade (5-2), a dynamic crushing cutter and a fixed crushing cutter; the auger blade (5-2) is fixed on an auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body (5-1), an auger cylinder (5-5) is arranged on the outer side below the auger and secondary crushing mechanism shaft body (5-1), and an opening of the auger cylinder is arranged on a throwing path of the vertical claw (4-2);
the left end part of a shaft body (5-1) of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is provided with a cylindrical crushing box (5-3), a plurality of dynamic crushing cutters are fixed on the shaft body positioned in the crushing box, a plurality of fixed crushing cutters are fixed on the inner side of the cylindrical crushing box, and the dynamic crushing cutters and the fixed crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered manner; a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, and the guide plates (5-4) are arranged along the left end part of the crushing mechanism and the right end part of the crushing box and used for guiding the thrown straws of the vertical claws (4-2) to the opening of the auger cylinder;
the right side of the shaft body (5-1) of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism extends out of the side wall of the shell of the machine body (1), and a belt pulley is fixed; the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the right belt pulley of the transmission mechanism through a belt and is sealed through a cover; the left side of the shaft body (5-1) of the auger and secondary crushing mechanism is connected with a fan throwing mechanism (6);
the fan throwing mechanism (6) consists of a throwing cylinder (6-1) with a soil removing function and a fan (6-2); the fan (6-2) is connected with the auger and a shaft body (5-1) of the secondary crushing mechanism, and the throwing cylinder (6-1) with the soil removing function is arranged above the fan (6-2);
the lower part of the throwing cylinder (6-1) with the soil removing function is vertical and is bent from the middle part, and the upper part is horizontal; the bent part in the middle part is provided with a soil removal net and a soil removal cover, and dust in the thrown straw can be separated out through the soil removal net and the soil removal cover.
2. The greenfeed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that a hinge is provided between the curved and vertical part of the throwing drum (6-1) so that it can be folded.
3. The green fodder harvester of claim 1, characterized in that the straw cutting mechanism, the ground roller (7) and the gearbox (2) are designed to be mounted in a detachable manner, the straw cutting mechanism (3) and the ground roller (7) are exchanged in position, and the gearbox (2) is rotated 180 ° to be used for collecting dry stored straw fodder.
CN201922134556.0U 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Green feed harvester Active CN211406870U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922134556.0U CN211406870U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Green feed harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922134556.0U CN211406870U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Green feed harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211406870U true CN211406870U (en) 2020-09-04

Family

ID=72273919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922134556.0U Active CN211406870U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Green feed harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211406870U (en)

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Address after: No. 3666 Xingyun Road, Jiutai Economic Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130500

Patentee after: Jilin Tianlang Agricultural Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 130507 No.002, Jiaer Road, Kalun Tiebei Industrial Zone, Jiutai Economic Development Zone, Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Jilin Tianlang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China