CN211386932U - Numerical control automatic lathe for special-shaped granular materials - Google Patents
Numerical control automatic lathe for special-shaped granular materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211386932U CN211386932U CN202020038474.6U CN202020038474U CN211386932U CN 211386932 U CN211386932 U CN 211386932U CN 202020038474 U CN202020038474 U CN 202020038474U CN 211386932 U CN211386932 U CN 211386932U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- automatic lathe
- upside
- granules
- feeding
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dysmorphism pellet material numerical control automatic lathe, the test platform comprises a support, there is the silo frame upside one end through the support mounting, frame upside mid-mounting has the processing platform, the X axle planker is installed through the slide to processing platform one end upside, pan feeding cylinder, clear iron fillings cylinder, gang tool post and material returned cylinder are installed in proper order to X axle planker upside, the main shaft center is installed to processing platform other end upside, hydraulic chuck is installed to main shaft center one end, install the material returned rail on the frame of hydraulic chuck downside, the utility model discloses dysmorphism pellet material numerical control automatic lathe can carry out centre gripping material loading to dysmorphism pellet material, and the material loading is convenient and fast, is convenient for carry out lathe processing and handles.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a dysmorphism pellet material numerical control automatic lathe.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.
The existing numerical control lathe is inconvenient for carrying out automatic feeding treatment on special-shaped parts, particularly granules of the special-shaped parts with small volume, so that the machining efficiency of the machine tool is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dysmorphism pellet numerical control automatic lathe to solve current numerical control lathe and be not convenient for carry out automatic feeding to dysmorphism and handle, especially the less dysmorphism pellet of volume, thereby influence the problem of machine tool machining's efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dysmorphism pellet numerical control automatic lathe, includes the frame, there is the silo frame upside one end through the support mounting, frame upside mid-mounting has the processing platform, the X axle planker is installed through the slide to processing platform one end upside, pan feeding cylinder, clear iron fillings cylinder, gang tool rest and material returned cylinder are installed in proper order to X axle planker upside, the main shaft center is installed to processing platform other end upside, hydraulic chuck is installed to main shaft center one end, install material returned rail on the frame of hydraulic chuck downside.
Furthermore, a material clamping finger cylinder is installed at one end of the feeding cylinder, and the material clamping finger cylinder adopts a pneumatic finger of a three-point clamping jaw.
Furthermore, a material returning finger cylinder is installed at one end of the material returning cylinder, and the material returning finger cylinder adopts a pneumatic finger with three-point clamping jaws.
Further, a feeding channel is formed inside the trough, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the two ends of the feeding channel, a feeding roller is installed at the bottom of the feeding channel inside the trough, and one end of the feeding roller is connected with a conveying motor through chain and sprocket transmission.
Furthermore, the processing table and the sliding seat are in sliding connection through a transverse sliding rail sliding block, and a transverse lead screw is installed between the processing table and the sliding seat.
Furthermore, the X-axis carriage is connected with the sliding seat in a sliding mode through a longitudinal sliding rail sliding block, and a longitudinal lead screw is arranged between the X-axis carriage and the sliding seat.
Furthermore, a scrap cleaning brush is installed at one end of the scrap cleaning air cylinder, and the scrap cleaning brush is a metal iron brush.
Furthermore, a flywheel is installed at one end of the center of the main shaft and is connected with one end of the hydraulic chuck through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a control cabinet is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine base, and the control cabinet adopts a PLC control cabinet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an in putting into the silo with the material, send into the discharge end of silo through the feed roll in the silo, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping through pan feeding cylinder drive clamp material finger cylinder to the material, then will press from both sides material finger cylinder intercommunication material translation to hydraulic chuck one end through vertical lead screw, send into the material through extension pan feeding cylinder and carry out the centre gripping fixed at the middle part of the hydraulic chuck to can carry out centre gripping material loading to dysmorphism aggregate, the material loading is convenient and fast, is convenient for carry out lathe processing and handles.
2. The utility model discloses and install material returned finger cylinder through material returned cylinder one end, and material returned finger cylinder adopts the pneumatic finger of three-point clamping jaw, and material returned cylinder drive material returned finger cylinder is reciprocal flexible, is convenient for push away the material fast and handles.
3. The utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation, the cooperation is smooth between each part, has improved the efficiency of dysmorphism aggregate lathe processing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the trough structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a trough; 2. a support; 3. a slide base; 4. a feeding cylinder; 5. a material clamping finger cylinder; 6. a scrap iron cleaning cylinder; 7. a material returning cylinder; 8. a material returning finger cylinder; 9. a material returning rail; 10. a hydraulic chuck; 11. an X-axis carriage; 12. arranging tool rests; 13. a machine base; 14. a spindle center; 15. a flywheel; 16. a transverse slide rail slider; 17. a transverse lead screw; 18. a longitudinal slide rail slider; 19. a longitudinal lead screw; 20. a processing table; 101. a feed roller; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a conveying motor; 104. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a numerical control automatic lathe for granules of a special-shaped workpiece includes a machine base 13, a material trough 1 is installed at one end of the upper side of the machine base 13 through a support 2 for conveying materials, a processing table 20 is installed at the middle part of the upper side of the machine base 13, an X-axis carriage 11 is installed at the upper side of one end of the processing table 20 through a sliding base 3 for controlling the movement of a feeding cylinder 4, a scrap iron cleaning cylinder 6, a tool rest 12 and a material returning cylinder 7 for performing processing such as cutting, a feeding cylinder 4, a scrap iron cleaning cylinder 6, a tool rest 12 and a material returning cylinder 7 are sequentially installed at the upper side of the X-axis carriage 11, a spindle center 14 is installed at the upper side of the other end of the processing table 20 for installing and fixing materials for processing, a hydraulic chuck 10 is installed at one end of the spindle center 14 for clamping and, facilitating the discharge of the finished material.
Preferably, 4 one ends of pan feeding cylinder are installed and are pressed from both sides material and point cylinder 5, and press from both sides material and point cylinder 5 and adopt the pneumatic finger of three-point clamping jaw, and pan feeding cylinder 4 drive presss from both sides material and points cylinder 5 and carry out the centre gripping fixed to the material, can carry out centre gripping material loading to dysmorphism aggregate, and the material loading is convenient and fast, is convenient for carry out lathe processing and handles.
Preferably, material returned finger cylinder 8 is installed to material returned cylinder 7 one end, and material returned finger cylinder 8 adopts the pneumatic finger of three-point clamping jaw, and material returned cylinder 7 is used for driving material returned finger cylinder 8 linear movement, and material returned finger cylinder 8 is used for carrying out the centre gripping material and carries out unloading processing.
Preferably, a feeding channel is formed inside the trough 1, the two ends of the feeding channel are provided with a feeding hole 102 and a discharging hole 104, the feeding roller 101 is installed at the bottom of the feeding channel inside the trough 1, one end of the feeding roller 101 is connected with the conveying motor 103 through chain and sprocket transmission, the conveying motor 103 drives the feeding roller 101 to rotate, and materials can be conveyed to the discharging hole 104.
Preferably, the machining table 20 and the slide carriage 3 are slidably connected through a transverse slide rail slider 16, and a transverse lead screw 17 is installed between the machining table 20 and the slide carriage 3, so as to facilitate transverse adjustment of the use position of the X-axis carriage 11.
Preferably, the X-axis carriage 11 and the sliding base 3 are slidably connected through a longitudinal sliding rail slider 18, and a longitudinal lead screw 19 is installed between the X-axis carriage 11 and the sliding base 3 for longitudinally adjusting the use position of the X-axis carriage 11.
Preferably, the scrap cleaning brush is installed at one end of the scrap cleaning iron cylinder 6, and the scrap cleaning brush is a metal iron brush, so that cleaning treatment is conveniently carried out on one side of the hydraulic chuck 10.
Preferably, a flywheel 15 is installed at one end of the main shaft center 14, the flywheel 15 is connected with one end of the hydraulic chuck 10 through a rotating shaft, and the flywheel 15 is connected with a motor through a belt transmission for driving the main shaft center 14 at one end of the main shaft center 14 to rotate at a high speed, so that numerical control processing is facilitated.
Preferably, a control cabinet is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine base 13, and the control cabinet adopts a PLC control cabinet, is connected with a power supply and is convenient for integral regulation and control.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the feeding end of a material groove 1 and the discharging end of a feeding vibration disc are used for placing materials into the material groove 1, the materials are fed into the discharging port 104 end of the material groove 1 through a feeding roller 101 in the material groove 1, the clamping finger cylinder 5 is driven by a feeding cylinder 4 to clamp and fix the materials, the feeding cylinder 4 is reset, then an X-axis carriage 11 and the feeding cylinder 4 are communicated with the materials through a longitudinal lead screw 19 to be translated to one end of a hydraulic chuck 10, the materials are fed into the middle of the hydraulic chuck 10 through an extended feeding cylinder 4 to be clamped and fixed, then the clamping finger cylinder 5 and the feeding cylinder 4 are reset, the materials are processed through a cutter on a tool rest 12, after the processing is completed, the X-axis carriage 11 and a material returning finger cylinder 8 are moved to one side of a main shaft center 14, the material returning finger cylinder 8 is used for taking the materials, meanwhile, the feeding cylinder 4 is opened to drive the clamping finger cylinder 5 to take the materials, and the feeding cylinder, simultaneously, the material returning finger cylinder 8 moves to the material returning rail 9 to unload materials, all parts are smoothly matched and connected, and the machining efficiency of the special-shaped particle lathe is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dysmorphism pellet numerical control automatic lathe, includes frame (13), its characterized in that: silo (1) is installed through support (2) to frame (13) upside one end, frame (13) upside mid-mounting has processing platform (20), X axle planker (11) is installed through slide (3) to processing platform (20) one end upside, pan feeding cylinder (4), clear iron fillings cylinder (6), gang tool rest (12) and material returned cylinder (7) are installed in proper order to X axle planker (11) upside, main shaft center (14) are installed to processing platform (20) other end upside, hydraulic chuck (10) are installed to main shaft center (14) one end, install material returned rail (9) on frame (13) of hydraulic chuck (10) downside.
2. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a material clamping finger cylinder (5) is installed at one end of the feeding cylinder (4), and the material clamping finger cylinder (5) adopts a pneumatic finger of a three-point clamping jaw.
3. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: a material returning finger cylinder (8) is installed at one end of the material returning cylinder (7), and the material returning finger cylinder (8) adopts a pneumatic finger with three-point clamping jaws.
4. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding channel is formed in the trough (1), the feeding port (102) and the discharging port (104) are formed in the two ends of the feeding channel, the feeding roller (101) is installed at the bottom of the feeding channel in the trough (1), and one end of the feeding roller (101) is connected with the conveying motor (103) through chain and sprocket transmission.
5. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing platform (20) is connected with the sliding seat (3) in a sliding mode through a transverse sliding rail sliding block (16), and a transverse lead screw (17) is installed between the processing platform (20) and the sliding seat (3).
6. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-axis carriage (11) is connected with the sliding seat (3) in a sliding mode through a longitudinal sliding rail sliding block (18), and a longitudinal lead screw (19) is installed between the X-axis carriage (11) and the sliding seat (3).
7. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scrap cleaning brush is installed at one end of the scrap cleaning air cylinder (6), and the scrap cleaning brush is a metal iron brush.
8. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flywheel (15) is installed at one end of the spindle center (14), and the flywheel (15) is connected with one end of the hydraulic chuck (10) through a rotating shaft.
9. A numerically controlled automatic lathe for granules of shaped pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control cabinet is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine base (13), and the control cabinet adopts a PLC control cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038474.6U CN211386932U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Numerical control automatic lathe for special-shaped granular materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038474.6U CN211386932U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Numerical control automatic lathe for special-shaped granular materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211386932U true CN211386932U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72228332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020038474.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211386932U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Numerical control automatic lathe for special-shaped granular materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211386932U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020038474.6U patent/CN211386932U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 |