CN211326002U

CN211326002U - Lower limb restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN211326002U
Application number: CN201922076914.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭; 刘晋
Original assignee: Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Current assignee: Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lower limb restraint device, aiming at solving the technical problem that the existing lower limb restraint strap easily causes the joint contracture and even the pressure injury of a patient. The technical scheme is as follows: a lower limb restraint device comprises a main body and two split bodies, wherein a nylon sticky buckle A is arranged on one short edge of the main body, a nylon sticky buckle B is arranged on the back of the other short edge, and a nylon sticky buckle C is arranged on one half of the main body close to the nylon sticky buckle A; the nylon thread gluing D is arranged on one side, close to one long side of one rectangle, of the split bodies, the nylon thread gluing E is arranged on one side, close to the other long side of the rectangle, the nylon thread gluing F is arranged on one short side of the back of the split bodies, and the two split bodies are adhered to the main body through the nylon thread gluing. The utility model discloses an utilize the strong viscidity of nylon thread gluing to play the effect of restraint low limbs home range between components of a whole that can function independently and the main part, can give certain activity space again simultaneously, reduce joint contracture and muscle ache that long-time braking brought. The lower limbs on one side can be independently restrained, the disassembly is convenient, and the operation is simple.

Description

Lower limb restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instrument, concretely relates to low limbs restraint device.

Background

Physical restraint refers to the use of any physical or mechanical device, material, or tool that is attached, or brought into close proximity, to the patient's body to limit the freedom of movement or physical activity of the patient's body. Protective body restraints are viewed as a common protective measure in the clinic to control patient agitation and reduce interference with treatment and maintain safety due to agitation. Most emergency patients are in urgent danger and have states of dysphoria and unconsciousness, so that the patients are easy to self-hurt or hurt. To ensure that the patient is safely treated and cared for, the necessary physical restraint care activities are difficult to avoid. Although called "protective measures" to protect the safety of the patient, constraints can cause some physical harm to the patient. At present, the most commonly used lower limb restraint tool is a cotton cloth restraint belt, the acting point of the lower limb restraint tool is positioned at the knee joint, so that the joint cannot be positioned at a functional position, joint contracture, muscle soreness and even pressure injury are easily caused, the contact area is small, and skin is red, swollen and damaged by traction. Meanwhile, binding-strap type constraint easily brings negative psychological experiences such as anxiety, fear and the like to patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing lower limb restraint strap easily causes joint contracture, muscle soreness and even pressure injury of a patient, and brings anxiety, fear and other negative psychological experiences to the patient, and provides a lower limb restraint device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a lower limb restraint device comprises a main body and two split bodies, wherein the main body is rectangular after being unfolded, a nylon sticky buckle A is arranged on one short edge of the main body, a nylon sticky buckle B is arranged on the back surface of the other short edge, a nylon sticky buckle C is arranged on one half of the main body close to the nylon sticky buckle A, the main body is integrally sleeved on a mattress after being folded along the middle of the short edge, and the surface provided with the nylon sticky buckle C faces upwards;

the split type folding bicycle is characterized in that the split body is rectangular after being unfolded, a nylon thread gluing D is arranged on one side, close to one long side of the rectangle, of the split body, a nylon thread gluing E is arranged on one side, close to the other long side of the rectangle, a nylon thread gluing F is arranged on one short side of the back face of the split body, and the two split bodies are adhered to the main body through the nylon thread gluing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model discloses a set up main part and two components of a whole that can function independently, overlap the main part on the mattress, two components of a whole that can function independently wrap up patient's left and right low limbs respectively, then place the low limbs after the parcel on the nylon thread gluing hair side of main part, the main position of exerting oneself of the activity of fixed low limbs-sartorius muscle and fixed shank respectively, just avoid middle knee joint, avoid excessive restraint. The tightness can be automatically adjusted according to the fat and thin of the lower limbs of a patient, the effect of restricting the movement range of the lower limbs is achieved by the strong viscosity of the nylon thread gluing between the split body and the main body, meanwhile, a certain movement space can be provided, and joint contracture and muscle soreness caused by long-time braking are reduced. In addition, when the patient turns over, the two legs of the patient can be restrained by the nylon thread gluing, and the single-side restless lower limbs of the patient can be restrained independently for the patient who only needs to restrain the single-side lower limbs such as hemiplegia, fracture and the like; additionally, the utility model discloses convenient dismantlement, operation are succinct, reduce because the nosocomial infection risk and the safety risk that nursing work load and bandage overlength brought that the tie bandage was torn open repeatedly.

2. The utility model has large contact area with the lower limbs, can reduce the friction damage of the skin and can keep the lower limbs warm.

3. The utility model discloses a fixed impetus avoids the bony prominence department, can avoid pressure nature damage, can keep knee joint function position, gives certain home range, reduces joint contracture and muscle ache that long-time braking brought.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an expanded view of the main body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a back side of an expanded view of the main body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a development view of the split body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a back side of an expanded view of the split body of the present invention;

in the figure: the main body-1, a nylon sticky button A-101, a nylon sticky button B-102 and a nylon sticky button C-103; a split-2, a nylon thread gluing D-201, a nylon thread gluing E-202 and a nylon thread gluing F-203; a mattress-3.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the lower limb restraint device according to the embodiment includes a main body 1 and two split bodies 2, the main body 1 is made of fine canvas, is firm, warm and breathable, and is rectangular with a length of 180cm and a width of 50cm after being unfolded, a nylon sticky buckle rough surface a101 with a length of 50cm and a width of 5cm is arranged on one short side of the main body 1, a nylon sticky buckle hook surface B102 with a length of 50cm and a width of 5cm is arranged on the back surface of the other short side, a nylon sticky buckle rough surface C103 with a length of 70cm and a width of 40cm is arranged on one half of the main body 1 close to the nylon sticky buckle rough surface a101, and the main body 1 is integrally sleeved on a mattress 3 after being folded along the middle of the short side, and the side provided with the nylon sticky buckle;

the detachable body 2 is made of fine canvas, and is a rectangle 80cm long and 50cm wide after being unfolded, a nylon fastening hook surface D201 70cm long and 20cm wide is sewn on one side of the detachable body 2 close to the long side of one of the rectangles for fixing the main force-exerting part of the lower limb movement, i.e., the sartorius muscle, a nylon fastening hook surface E202 70cm long and 10cm wide is sewn on one side of the other rectangle long side for fixing the crus, a nylon fastening hook hair surface F203 1cm wide is arranged on one short side of the back of the detachable body 2, and the width of the nylon fastening hook D201 is larger than that of the nylon fastening hook E202.

In the using process, the main body 1 is sleeved on the mattress 3, and is bonded with the nylon sticky buckle rough surface A101 and the nylon sticky buckle hook surface B102, and the surface of the main body 1 provided with the nylon sticky buckle rough surface C103 faces upwards; after a patient lies down, the lower limbs of the patient are placed above the main body 1, the left and right lower limbs are respectively wrapped by the two split bodies 2, then the wrapped lower limbs are placed on the nylon thread gluing rough surface C103 of the main body 1, the nylon thread gluing hook surface D201 fixes the main force-exerting part, namely the sartorius muscle, of the lower limb, the nylon thread gluing hook surface E202 fixes the lower leg, the middle knee joint is just avoided, and excessive restraint is avoided. The tightness can be automatically adjusted according to the fat and thin of the lower limbs of a patient, the effect of restricting the movement range of the lower limbs is achieved between the split body 2 and the main body 1 by using the strong viscosity of the nylon thread gluing, meanwhile, a certain movement space can be provided, and joint contracture and muscle soreness caused by long-time braking are reduced. In addition, when the patient turns over, the two legs of the patient can be restrained by the nylon thread gluing, and the single-side restless lower limbs of the patient can be restrained independently for the patient who only needs to restrain the single-side lower limbs such as hemiplegia, fracture and the like; additionally, the utility model discloses convenient dismantlement, operation are succinct, reduce because the nosocomial infection risk and the safety risk that nursing work load and bandage overlength brought that the tie bandage was torn open repeatedly.

Claims

1. A lower limb restraint device characterized by: the mattress is characterized by comprising a main body (1) and two split bodies (2), wherein the main body (1) is rectangular after being unfolded, a nylon sticky buckle A (101) is arranged on one short side of the main body (1), a nylon sticky buckle B (102) is arranged on the back of the other short side, a nylon sticky buckle C (103) is arranged on one half of the main body (1) close to the nylon sticky buckle A (101), and the main body (1) is integrally sleeved on a mattress after being folded along the middle of the short side and is provided with the nylon sticky buckle C (103) with one side facing upwards;

the split type solar water heater is characterized in that the split body (2) is rectangular after being unfolded, one side, close to one long side of the rectangle, of the split body (2) is provided with a nylon thread gluing D (201), one side, close to the other long side of the rectangle, of the split body (2) is provided with a nylon thread gluing E (202), one short side, close to the other long side of the rectangle, of the split body (2) is provided with a nylon thread gluing F (203), and the two split bodies (2) are adhered to the main.

2. A lower extremity restraint apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the nylon thread gluing D (201) is larger than that of the nylon thread gluing E (202).